新概念第二册Lesson1Aprivateconversation详解

1、Lessonl A private conversationprivateadj. 私人的conversationn.谈话theatren.剧场，戏院seatn. 座位playn.戏loudlyadv.大声地angryadj. 生气的.” JI' II 严angrilyadv.生气地I 、1"' I ;Iatte ntio n n. 注意/严、II/I al.Ibearv.容忍bus in essn.事rudelyadv.无礼地，粗鲁地Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play w

2、as very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woma n were sitt ing behi nd me. They were talk ing loudly. I got very an gry. I could not hear the actors. I tur ned roun d. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I

3、 turned round again. "I can't hear a word!" I said an grily."It's none of your bus in ess," the young man said rudely. "This is a private conv ersati on!"参考译文：上星期我去看戏.我的座位很好，戏很有意思，但我却无法欣 赏.一青年男子与一青年女子坐在我的身后，大声地说着话.我非 常生气，因为我听不见演员在说什么.我回过头去怒视着那一男一 女，他们却毫不理会.最后，我忍

4、不住了，又一次回过头去，生气 地说：“我一个字也听不见了 ！ ”“不关你的事，“那男的毫不客气地说 ，“这是私人间的谈 话！”Last week Iwent to the theatre 上星期我去看戏。 ”一 、 j11 、go to the theatre去 看戏动词go的原义是离开一个地方去另一个地方， 8 与介词to连用后，常加上j主语所要去的目的地来代表主语的动作目的。go to the + 地点 表示去某地干嘛go to the theatre = go to the theatre to see aplay去剧场看戏go to the cin ema =see afilm去电影院

5、看电影go to the +人 + 's 表 11 % 示去这个人开的店go to the doctor's 去看病；go to the butcher's买肉以下短语中名词前不加冠词：go to school 去上学；一；! 1|勺go to church 去做礼拜；1 .”1go to hospital（医院）去11看病；go to bed 上床，睡觉； go home （跟 home相连一 定表示没有事情可做，回 家休息）I amat home. 在家休息I had a very good seat. The play was very in terest ing

6、我的座位很好，戏很有意思,seat 一般指戏院、汽车等配置的固定座位，也 可以抽象地表示“座位” 或“位子”等概念。 - - 1 1the front seat of a car汽车的前座Take a seat, please.请坐。haveagoodseat/place ,这里的 seat指place（指地点），而不是 chair.k 11Vi 1ifj 11 _ take a seat/take1 1your seat坐下来，就1坐Is the seat take n?这个位置有人吗？请坐的3种说法：Sit dow n, please.（命令性）Take your seat,please.

7、Beseated,please.（ 更礼貌） 11 % 作为动词的seat与sit的区别sit (sat , sitten ) vi.就座He is sitti ng there.他坐在那儿。seat vt. 让某人就座，安排坐下seat sb.让某人就坐，后面会加人1 1Seat yourself.11You seat him.你给他找个位置.I did not enjoy it.但我却无法欣赏。enjoy的用法：enjoy +n.喜欢,从当中得到一种享受（后 面不能跟人）I enjoy the music.enjoythedi nn er/film/program/game enjoy o

8、n eself/ 代 词 玩的开心We always enjoy ourselves. enjoy +动名词Jane doesn ' t enjoy swimming. She enjoys going to the theatre.A young man and a young woma n were sitti ng behind me. They were talking loudly. 一青年男子 与一青年女子坐在我的身后，大声地说着话。1 11I got very angry.我非常生气， 11 、I got very an gry.get在这里有“逐渐变 得”的含义，接近b

9、ecome 是个表示过程的动词，表 示状态的变化。而 1 was very angry 则仅表示当时 的状态是生气，并不暗示 过程。I am/was angry.是一个事实I got an gry.强调变化过程It is hot.It got hot.got取代 be动词，got是 一个半联系动词，可以直 接加形容词。I could not hear the actors.因为我听不见演员在 说什么。 f 沁 j1hea叶人：听见某人的话I could not hear1you. Beg your pard on?1 1 . ."“JVi 1|讥I could n'thear

10、! ，- s1 .1I1you./I could n'thear a1word./I could n't catch your words.Icould n'thearyou clearly./Icould n'tcatch your words.Beg your pardon? /I could n't catch your words.I tur ned roun d. I looked at the man and the womar angrily. They did not pay any attention.我回过头 去怒视着那一男一女，他们

11、却毫不理会。turn round=turn around:转身pay attention 注意 ”一 r-| 、Atte ntio n ,please.请注意!（ 口语）pay atte nti on注意pay atte nti on to对注意Youmustpayattentionto that girl.C 11payalittleatte nti on稍加注意1pay much attention1多加注意pay more attention更多注意pay no atte nti on不用注意pay close atte nti on密切注意payspecialatte nti on特别

12、注意In the end, I could not bear it.最后，我忍不住了，I could not bear it:我不能忍受bear：in the end“最后，vt.承受，支撑，承担，负担终于”，表示段较长的Can the ice bear my weight?Who will bear the cost?谁来承担这笔费用？vt. 忍受（一般与 can/could 连时间之后或某种努力之后Shetried hard to fin ish herhomeworkbyherself. In the end, she had to ask her brother for help. 她

13、试图自己完 成家庭作业，但最后她不*. 11 1 11得不请她兄弟帮忙.111°L.-X1,111I could not bear it/you/the no ise.用于疑问句及否定句中）She eats too fast. I can' t bearto watch/watchi ng her.她吃得太快。我看着受不了。How can you bear liv ing in this place?你怎么能受得了住在这个地方？bear =sta nd =put up withI can't bear/sta nd you.put up with : 忍受I got

14、divorced （离婚）could not put up with him.bear/sta nd/en dure忍受的极限在加大bear n.熊 white bear白熊bear hug :热情（热烈）的拥抱give sb. a bear hugI turned round again. 'I can't hear a word!' I said angrily.又一次回过头去，生气地说：我一个字也听不见了！ ”It's none of your bus in ess,' the young man said rudely.不关你的事，”那男的毫不客

15、气地说，bus in ess: n.生意bus in ess man :生意人do bus in ess:做生意on bus in ess: 因公出差 I i *I went to Tianj in on bus in ess. n.某人自己的私人的事情It'smybus in ess.（扌旨私人的事,自不己处理的事）It's none of your bus in ess.关你的事。one' s bus in ess指某人（所关心的或份内）的事美音:肯定I can否定I can't ,它的/t/是吞 进去的，在读音上很难区 别，只能根据上下文来定none of

16、 your bus in ess不 关你的事C. I inone相当于 not any 或 no one，但语气较强。She kept none of his letters.他的信件她一封也没有保留。none of这个短语有时可 以表达一种断然、甚至粗 暴的口气，尤其是在祈使 句中：None of your silly remarks! 别说傻话了！It's none of your bus in ess./N one ofyour bus in ess./lt'smy bus in ess. 不关你的事。It is my bus in ess to look after y

17、ourhealth.我必须照顾你的身体健康。'This is a private conversation!'.这是私人间的谈 话！”private 'praivit 的a.私人havea+ adj.私人的talk/chat/dialogue/c onv ersatio n/goprivate life私生1ssip 名词变动词沽conv ersatio n,dialogue, talk ,private school私chat辨析：立学校1（1）conversation : 一般用词,指两个或It'smyprivate更多人互相交换意见的交谈.letter.（

18、如果妈妈想看subject of conv ersati on话题1你的信）They are having a conversation.It'smyprivate(2)talk 通用词，可与 conversation换house.（如果陌生人想用,Let ' s have a talk.进你的房子）但当talk用作复数时指正式交谈. adj.普通的如：privatecitize n普six-party talks:六方会谈通公民phone talks: 电话会谈1 >I m aprivatepeace talks:和谈（和平谈判）citize n.(citizenn.公

19、民）（3）dialogue 对话，可以指正式国家与privatesoldier 大国家会谈，也指剧中的对白兵China and Korea are having aPrivate Ryandialogue.（拯救大兵瑞恩）（4）chat闲聊，就是北京人说的“侃”，说的是无关紧要的事，强调谈话的亲密publicadj. 公众性和非正式性。的，公开的（private 的反义词）1publicschool公立学校1publicletter公开信_ 1publicplace公共场所privacy n. 隐私It ' sprivacy.这是我的隐私!（不愿让别人知道的）The writer co

20、uld not bear it. He could notit.a. carry b. sufferc. sta ndd. liftbear忍受=sta ndsuffer 遭受，忍受（精神或肉体上）痛苦，suffer后面必须加一 种痛苦I suffer the headache.（肉体上的痛苦）He often suffers defeat.（精神上的痛苦）（defeat n. 失 败）单词：1 a.私人的：2 n.谈话：3 n.剧场，戏院：4 n.座位：5 n.戏：6ad.大声地：7a.生气的：8ad.生气地：9n.注意：10v.容忍：11n.事：12 ad.无礼地，粗鲁地： i |词组：g

21、o to the theatre去看戏go to the cin ema =see a film去电影院看电影go to the doctor's去看病go to the butcher's买肉go to school去上学go to church去做礼拜go to hospital（医院）去看病go to bed上床，睡觉；the front seat of a car汽车的前座have a good seat/place（这里的seat指place（指地点）有个好座位take a seat/take your seat坐下来，就坐Is the seat take n?这个位置有人吗？Sit down, please.（命令性）请坐（命令性）Be seated, please.（更礼貌）请坐（更礼貌）Take your seat, please.请坐seat sb.让某人就坐，后面会加人You seat him.你给他找个位置.tur n roun d=tur n around转身pay atte nti on、亠" 注意Atte ntio n ,p