2019年人教版九年级英语下册第1单元测试卷1含答案

1、人教版九年级英语下册第1单元测试卷1Unit 1 How can we become good learners?第i卷选择题I .单项选择（15分）1. You must be with her, as she has been ill for months.A. talentedB.shyC.patientD.active2. Mary always takes an part in all kinds of outdoor activities.A. activeB.patientC.wiseD.interested3. What did the teacher say just now

2、?Sorry, I don ' t know. He didn ' t say didn ' t catch it, either.A. aloud enoughB.enough aloudC.quiet enoughD.enough quiet4. （2018 黑龙江龙东地区中考） convenient the way is! We can pay money scanning QR codes（二维码）in many shops.A. How; forB.How; byC.What; byD.the right skillD.orD.look forward to5

3、. Lots of practice is to improve our English.A. the best wayB.the best answer C.the right problem6. Don' t askne to explain you really don ' t understand.A. ifB.unlessC.till7. （四川遂宁）What did Tina say?Sorry, I didn ，t what she said.A. pay attention toB.gets on withC.hold on to8. （2019 山东济南历下区

4、期中）Do you have any good ideas about studying for a test? you are, grades you will get.A.The less careless; the betterB.The more careful; the betterC.The less careful; the bestD.The more careful; the worse9. We can use video-chat to talk with our friends on WeChat.Really? Could you please show me it?

5、A. what to useB.when to useC.where to useD.how to use10. We know that money is important, but is more important than money, so we shouldstudy hard.A. instrumentB.knowledgeC.speedD.position11. (2018 山东青岛南区期中)Whether or not we can have a great success our learning habits.A. depends onB.plays a role in

6、C.comes up withD.looks up to12. How do you use your time , Ben?I usually make a to-do list in the morning, and then finish them one by one.A. wiselyB.easilyC.loudlyD.happily13 .Everyone should have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing can be .A.metB.createdC.expectedD.practiced14 .(20

7、18 湖南湘潭中考)She was excited at the news that she couldn' t say a word.A.soB.veryC.such15 . (2018 吉林长春中考)When you meet a new word, you can in a dictionary.A.cut it upB.clean it upC.look it upD.put it upII.完形填空(10分)(2019福建莆田第二十五中学九年级期末)Even though I ' ve lived most of my life in Taiwan, English

8、has always been an important part of my life.When I was too (16) to fully understand what it was like to be in such a different environment. However, (17) gradually(逐步地)made its way into my life.At first I didn ' t really know how to (18) with my foreign classmates in proper English but they wer

9、e nice and patient. Very soon English became like a second language to me. When I couldn 'eXpress myself in Chinese. I had another (19) tool.English is more than a tool of communication for (20) . It has also showed the world of reading to me.(21) I was in fourth grade, my friends introduced me

10、to a very popular book called Percy Jackson &the Olympians: The Lighting Thief , and I felt that I had (22) read any stories that were so interesting, I began to enter the world of English literature( 文学).All the stories opened my eyes to a different world. I loved the stories. My time (23) them

11、 was fruitful(效果女子的),peaceful and fun.(24), English has given me another tool to communicate with others, trained me to understand and accept things I would never have imagined and brought me much enjoyment through reading. I find myself very(25) to have learned English because it has helped shape m

12、y view of the world(塑造世界观 ),and it still does.16.A.illB.youngC.upset17.A.natureB.friendshipC.English18.A.cookB.fightC.communicate19.A.usefulB.meaningfulC.beautiful20.A.themB.meC.her21.A.ThoughB.BecauseC.When22.A.almostB.evenC.never23.A.withB.fromC.about24.A.At firstB.On timeC.In short25.A.braveB.luc

13、kyC.carefulIII.阅读理解（20分）AKing ' s College Summer SchoolKing ' s College Summer School is an annual training program for high school students at all levels who wantto improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King ' s College and other colleges in New York. Tripsto museu

14、ms and culture centers are also organized. This year' s summer school will be from July 25 to AugusMore information is as follows:Application(申请)dateCD Students in New York should send their applications before July 18.(2) Students of their cities should send their applications before July 16. F

15、oreign students should send their applications before July 10.Courses The English LanguageSpoken English:22 hoursReading and writing:10 hours American History:16 hours American Culture:16 hoursSteps A letter of self-introductionA letter of recommendation（ 推荐）The letters should be written in English

16、with all the necessary information.Cost Daily lessons:$200Sports and activities:$100Travels:$200Hotel service:$400You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city.Please write to:Thompson, Sanders1026King ' s StreetNew York, NY 10016, the USAE-mail:KC-Summer-Schoolyahoo. co

17、m26 .You can most probably read the text in .A.a newspaper B.a travel guideC.a textbookD.a telephone book27 .Which of the following is true about King' s College Summer School?A.Only top students can take part in the program.B.King ' s College Summer School is ruevery other year.C.Visits to

18、museums and culture centers are part of the program.D.Only the teachers of King' s College give courses.1.1 If you are live with your relatives in New York, you will have to pay the school .A.$200B.$400C.$500D.$90029 .What information can you get from the text?A.The program will last two months.

19、B.You can write to Thompson only in English.C.As a Chinese student, you can send your application on July 14.D.You can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone.30 .We can know the information EXCEPT of the school. A.the courses B.the costC.the addressD.the websiteB（2018吉林长春朝阳区期中）Homewo

20、rk is a problem for students all over the world. As a student, you have lots of homework to do every day. It ' s a major part of a student' s schoolday. It ' s the best way to review what you have learned in class.helps you understand important concepts. Luckily, there are several things

21、 you can do to make homework less difficult.Be sure you understand the homeworkWrite your homework down in your notebook if you need to. Don' t be afraid to ask questions about it. Itmuch easier to ask the teacher during or after class than to try to remember later that night!Use your time at sc

22、hoolMany s chools have study hall. It is designed to allow students to study on their own. It' s mplay with friends. But the more homework you finish at school, the less you' ll have to do that night.Take a breakIt ' s difficult to hold your attention for too long. So take some breaks wh

23、ile doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you feel very tired. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people.Make a planIf you don' t finish your homework at schoothink about how much you have left, so you can budget yourtime. Most students hav

24、e between 1 hour and 3 hours of homework a night. If it' s a heavy homeworkneed to spend more time on it. It' s a good idea to make a homework timetabyewhspecoai want to enjoysports or other activities.31 . The first paragraph is mainly aboutA.why homework is hard to doB.why students should

25、do homeworkC.how much homework students should doD.when students should do homework32.You should do the following things EXCEPT .A.writing your homework down in your notebookB.trying to finish your homework at schoolC.doing homework without taking a breakD.making a plan for your homework33 .The unde

26、rlined word “ budget " in the passage means ”A.planB.saveC.wasteD.kill34 .The writer advises students to if the homework is heavy.A.do less homework at nightB.do other activities firstC.take a break and do some choresD.make a homework timetable35 .Which of the following is the best title for th

27、e passage?A.Too much homework means too much pressure.B.Students should learn to relax.C.Ways to make homework easier.D.Problems students meet when doing homework.第II卷非选择题IV.词汇运用（10分）（一）根据首字母及汉语提示，填入恰当的单词。36 . （2018 浙江杭州中考） Be p .It takes time. You can become better by reading something you enjoy ev

28、ery day.37 .You must pay a to listening to your teacher in class.38 .Columbus （发现）America in 1492.39 .My favorite subject is （化学）.40 .The man gave up his choice w（二）根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空41 .I learn English by （read） a lot.42.I think the best way (learn) English is repeating it again and again.43.The (

29、careful) you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.44.I never watch TV. It o ' s to (bore).45.He is an (act) boy.V.选词填空(5分)to repeat, knowledge, made a mistake, pronunciation, sentences46 .No one laughed at him when he in his speech.47 .As a saying goes, ；'is power ”.48 .Jean speaks English

30、with a good .49 .My friend wanted me the last sentence she said.50 .The teacher wrote down two on the blackboard and asked me to read them.VI.英汉互译，每空一词(10分)51 .那场比赛因大雨而被取消了。The match was cancelled the heavy rain.52 .妈妈对这个婴儿很有耐心。The mother the baby.53 .起初我觉得英语很难学，后来我知道我错了。 I thought it difficult to l

31、earn English. Later on, I knew I was wrong.54 .如果你做事匆忙，就会出错。You will if you do things in a hurry.55 .他跑得太快，以至于我们都追不上他。He ran we couldn ' t keep up with him.VII.任务型阅读(10分)(2018陕西西安莲湖区期中)It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new! ” says an Englishtown student Ellen Rema

32、. Ellen began to learn English at the age of 50, and over just a few years, she has made great progress!Ellen chose to study on Englishtown because no evening classes were offered in the German countryside where she lives. On Englishtown, she has conversation classes online and speaks with native En

33、glish-speaking teachers.“Englishtownis a wonderful place for study, she says. Ellen began with the first level of Englishtown and quickly progressed. " spent hours and hours studying. she said. " MaybeI wanted too much in a short time. I finished all my courses after 2 years, but I still h

34、ad grammar difficulties.Instead of giving up, she chose to continue. After another two years on Englishtown, she' s stillonline classroom. " Studying online is never boring, but you need practice, practice, practice!"Ellen says studying English isn' t all about hard work. It should

35、 also be fun!”I really like the 0nlimclassrooms, " she says. "I have learned so much about other cultures and traditions.”Ellen has been able to put her English to use by vi siting England five times!" I ' m very thankful that my life hasimproved because of Englishtown," Elle

36、n says.56 .When did Ellen start to learn English?Ellen started to learn English When she was .57 .Why did Ellen study English on Englishtown?Because there were near her home.58 .What did Ellen have trouble in?She had trouble in .59 .How long has Ellen learned English?She has learned English for .60

37、.What does the passage mainly tell us?It mainly tells us that .VIII.书面表达（20分）在前几天的英语课上，英语老师组织你们就英语学习现状进行了讨论，要求你们用“English LearningDifficulties为题写一篇作文，陈述讨论的结果。通过这种方式，老师了解你们在英语学习中的困难，以便 帮助你们解决问题。提示：I.Can ' t understand what the teacher says in class.2 .Can ' t remember the words.3 .Reading is

38、hard.4 .Writing.要求:1 .从提示中选择三个英语学习中的问题;2 .词数80左右。English Learning Difficulties参考答案I .单项选择1 .【答案】C【解析】考查形容词辨析。talented有才能的；shy害羞的；patient有耐心的；active积极的。句意：她病了好几个月了，你对她一定要非常的有耐心。故选 C项。2 .【答案】A【解析】考查形容词辨析。active积极的；patient有耐心的；wise聪明的；interested有兴趣的。句意：玛丽总是积极参加各种户外活动。故选A 项。3 .【答案】A【解析】本题考查词义理解及enough 的

39、用法。Aloud 意为 “高声地 ”； quiet 意为 “平静的；安静的”； enough修饰形容词或副词时要后置。由语境可知“他说话声音不够大，我也没听见。”故选 A 项。4 .【答案】B【解析】考查感叹句的构成及介词by 的用法。句意：这种方法太方便了！我们可以通过扫描很多店铺的二维码的方式来付钱。感叹形容词convenient要用how,先排除C;表示 通过的方式”要用介词by,故答案为B。5 .【答案】A【解析】考查固定搭配the best way to do sth. 。句意：大量的练习是提高我们英语能力的最好方法。故选A项。6 .【答案】B【解析】考查连词辨析。if如果；unle

40、ss除非；till直到；or或者。句意：不要让我解释，除非你真的不懂。故选 B 项。7 .【答案】A【解析】考查动词词组辨析。句意： 缇娜说了什么？ 对不起，我没注意她说什么。A 项 “注意 ”， B项和相处”，C项抓牢”，D项期望；期待结合语境可知，选项 A正确。8 .【答案】B【解析】根据本题语境可知，答语的含义是你越细心，你所得的分数就会越好 ”，“the+匕较级，the+比较级”表示 越 就越 "表示 细心"要用careful,比较级是 more careful; good的比较级是better,故答案 为 B。9 .【答案】D【解析】考查疑问词+to do 的用法

41、。句意： 我们可以使用视频聊天在微信里和朋友聊天。 真的吗？你能告诉我怎样使用它吗？故选项D 符合题意。10 .【答案】B【解析】考查名词辨析。A 项 “仪器 ”， B 项 “知识 ”， C 项 “速度 ”， D 项 “地位 ”。根据句意“我们知道金钱很重要，但是知识比金钱更重要，所以我们应该努力学习”可知，选项B 正确。11 . 【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。depend on依靠；play a role in扮演，起作用；come up with想出，提出；look up to 尊重。句意：我们能否成功取决于我们的学习习惯。故选A 项。12 .【答案】A【解析】考查副词辨析。wise

42、ly 精明地，聪明地；easily 简单地；loudly 大声地；happily 高兴地。 句意： 本，你如何明智地利用好你的时间 我通常在早晨制作一个待办清单，然后一个一个完成他们。根据句意可知，选项A 正确。13 .【答案】B【解析】考查动词辨析。A 项 “遇见 ”， B 项 “创造 ”， C 项 “期待 ”， D 项 “实践 ”。句意：每个人都应该有梦想，有了梦想和努力工作，任何令人惊异的事情都能被创造出来。故选B 项。14 . 【答案】A【解析】本题考查so.that.的句式。句意： 她因那则新闻而如此兴奋，以至于一句话也说不出来。So.that.表示 如此以至于”，so用来修饰形容词

43、或副词。15 .【答案】C【解析】四个选项涉及的短语分别是：cut up 切碎； clean up 打扫干净；look up 查阅， 向上看；put up 搭建，张贴。句意：当你遇到一个生词的时候，你可以在词典里查阅一下它的用法。根据句意可推断出答案为C。II. 完形填空16 .【答案】B【解析】考查形容词辨析。ill 生病的；young 年轻的；upset 烦躁的。根据句意“当我年幼的时候”可知，选项 B 正确。17 . 【答案】C【解析】考查名词辨析。nature 自然；天性；friendship 友谊； English 英语。 根据上文的这句话“ English hasalways be

44、en an important part of my life. 可知，此空填 English , 故选 C 项。【解析】考查动词辨析。cook 烹饪； fight 斗争； communicate 交流；句意：起初我真不知道与我的外国同学怎样交流。故选C 项。19 .【答案】A【解析】考查形容词辨析。useful 有用的；meaningful 有意义的；beautiful 美丽的。句意：我有另一个有用的工具。故选A 项。20 .【答案】B【解析】考查人称代词宾格。me我，与上文的“I保持人称一致。21 . 【答案】C【解析】考查连词辨析。though尽管；because因为；when当时候。句

45、意：当我上大学四年级的时候。故选 C 项。22 .【答案】C【解析】考查副词辨析。almost 几乎； even 甚至； never 从不。 never 从不，表否定的意思，符合题意，故选 C 项。23 . 【答案】A【解析】考查介词辨析。with和一起；from来自于；about关于。with表伴随关系，故选 A项。24 . 【答案】C【解析】考查介词短语辨析。at first 起初； on time 准时； in short 总之。此处表示总结，故选C 项 in short。25 .【答案】B【解析】考查形容词辨析。brave 勇敢的；lucky 幸运的；careful 仔细的。Lucky

46、 幸运的，符合上文的“学会了英语带来的好处”。III . 阅读理解26【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是关于一所暑期学校的招生广告，故合适的出处是“报纸 ”。27【答案】C“ Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. 可知，选项” C 是正确的描述。28【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。题干中提到了“如果你要住在你在纽约的亲戚家里”，由此可推断，在费用中可省略了Hotel service ,结合其他三项的费用可知答案为C。29【答案】B【解析】 推理判断题。结合结尾处的信息“Please write to:Th

47、ompson, Sanders以及“The letters should be writtenin English with all the necessary information. 可知，要给Th” ompson 写信，只能用英语，故答案为B。30【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章中并没有提到学校的网址，故答案为D。31【答案】B【解析】主旨大意题。第一段讲的是学生为什么应该做家庭作业，故答案为B 。32【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。根据"Take a break中的描述 “So take some breaks while doing your homework

48、.可知答案为C。33【答案】A【解析】词义猜测题。结合上下文可推断，如果你在学校没有完成家庭作业，想一下还剩多少，这样就可以计划一下你的时间，budget意为 计划；规划”，同plan ,故答案为A。34【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"It ' s a good idea to make a homework timetable班知答案为 D。35【答案】C【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲的是怎样使家庭作业变得更加简单，故答案为C。第 II 卷 非选择题IV .词汇运用五、36. 【答案】patient【解析】本题考查patient 的写法和含义。题干

49、中提到了“它是要花时间的。通过每天阅读你喜欢的东西，你会变得更好”，由此可推断，要“有耐心 ”，故所缺的词是patient。37. 【答案】attention【解析】本题考查attention 的写法和含义。句意：上课的时候你必须专心听老师讲。故所缺词是attention。38. 【答案】discovered【解析】本题考查discovered 的写法和时态。句意：哥伦布于1492 年发现美洲。由句中的“ 1492”可知，该空填的词用过去式，故所缺的词是discovered.39. 【答案】chemistry【解析】本题考查chemistry 的写法。40. 【答案】wisely【解析】本题考

50、查wisely 的写法和含义。句意： 那个男人明智地放弃了他的选择。故该空所缺词是wisely。（二）41. 【答案】reading【解析】本题考查介词by 的用法。by+doing sth. 故该空填reading。42. 【答案】to learn【解析】本题考查the best way的用法。the best way to do sth.,故该空填to learn。43. 【答案】more careful【解析】本题考查"the+匕较级，the+比较级”的结构。故该空填 more careful。44. 【答案】boring【解析】本题考查形容词 boring。故该空填borin

51、g。45. 【答案】active【解析】本题考查形容词 active。故该空填active。V.选词填空46【答案】made a mistake【解析】根据句意可知，当他在演讲中犯错的时候，没人嘲笑他。47. 【答案】knowledge【解析】根据句意“知识就是力量”可知，此空填knowledge。48. 【答案】pronunciation【解析】根据句意“简英语发音很好。”可知，此空填pronunciation。49. 【答案】to repeat【解析】根据句意“我的朋友想要我重复她说的最后一句话。”可知，此空填to repeat。【解析】根据句意可知，老师在黑板上写了两句话，故该空填sen

52、tencesVI.英汉互译，每空一词51 .【答案】 The match was cancelled because of the heavy rain.52 .【答案】The mother is patient with the baby.53 .【答案】At first I thought It difficult to learn English. Later on, I knew I was wrong.54 .【答案】 You will make mistakes if you do things in a hurry.55 .【答案】 He ran so fast that we

53、couldn' t keep up with him.VII.任务型阅读56 .【答案】50/fifty(years old)【解析】根据第一段中的白len began to learn English at the age of 50"可知，Ellen是50岁开始学英语的。57 .【答案】 no evening classes/not any evening classes【解析】 根据第二段中Ellen chose to study on Englishtown because no evening classes were offered in theGerman countryside where she lives.”可知，她选择在 Englishtown学英语，是因为她家附近没有晚上的课程。58 .【答案】grammar【解