最新施心远主编听力教程第2版Unit2答案

1、精品文档A Listening Course 4施心远主编听力教程 4 （第 2版）答案Unit 2Section One: Tactics for ListeningPart 1: Listening and Translation1. Some people fear they do not get enough vitamins from the foods they eat.一些人担心他们并未从所吃的食物中获取足够的维生素。2. So they take products with large amounts of vitamins.因此他们服用大量的维生素制剂。3. They thi

2、nk these vitamin supplements will improve their health and protect against disease.他们认为这些维生素制剂能够增进健康、预防疾病 .4. Medical experts found little evidence that most supplements do anything to protect or improve health.医学专家没有发现多少能证明这些制剂中的绝大多数能保障获增 进健康的证明。5. But they noted that some do help to prevent diseas

3、e.但是他们注意到期中一些确实有助于预防疾病。Section Two Listening ComprehensionPart 1 Dialogue Psychology and Psychiatry1. Psychology and psychiatryPsychology and psychologistsychiatry and psychiatrist(1) Psychology is really the study of behaviour, in cludi ng no rmal behavior and mental processes, the way we thi nk, b

4、ehave and feel. 2) A psychologist will have a degree in psychology but will not have a medical training.1) Psychiatry is the study esse ntial of men tal ill ness.2) A psychiatrist is a fully trained doctor who also has additional specialist training in the field of psychiatry.2. Classification and m

5、ental illnessMental IllnessPsychosesNeurosesPersonality disorders3. SchizophreniaDefin itionSymptomT reatmentA severe psychotic illnes1) Hearing voices when there's nothing to account for the voice in the envirnment2. Having firm but abnormal beliefs1) Drug treatments which can reduce or get rid

6、 of symptoms2) Social and family support and hmlp to schizophrenic patients精品文档4. Mental illnessSituationCauseSolution1) Mental illness is very common>2) 26 % of the population snsult thetr family doctor each year 神计h mental health problems,3) 14 % of day客to work are a result of mental health pro

7、blems.4) 20% of our total NHS EXpEndiTure is for Treating mental health problems.1) There are often or most usually mciiy fetors operating.2) The person may be genetically more vulrmipbb to that kind of illness.3) STrsses in their life.4) Physical illnesses-which can cause mental illnesses.1) That&#

8、39;s a really difficult question.2) Prevention has to be tackled from a number of different fronts*Part 2 Passage I Could n't Stop Diet ingEx. B: Sentence Dictatio nd be alone w1. After five years of marriage, Stan would leave me. Iscale, my exercise, and my calorie-counting.2. Several mon ths a

9、fter our weddi ng, as I was striv ing to be thewife, the ano rexia reemerged.3. As much as I wan ted to please my husba nd by maintaining a healthy weight, exercise and food restriction had become my sole means of cop ing with stress.4. Slowly, I became convinced that only I myself had the power to

10、tran sform my heart and life.5. Tran spare nt hon esty was the first step, and I ' vear ned that I ' ble accepted for who I am by my husband.Ex. C: Detailed Listening.1. T. I ' m solely resoponsible for the destruction of my marriage.2. T. Stan and I had met 10 years earlier while teachi

11、ng at the same Christian high school.3. F. I 'bdeen frighteningly thin, but Stan had ignored my emaciated appearance.4. F. My counselor assured me that I 'pdrogressed to the point of no longer needing therapy.5. T. Though I 'pdrepared hearty meals for Stan, I carefully restrictedwhat I a

12、te, panicking any time I hadn't exercised“ enough ” . Stanchange only added to the stress.6. T. The anorexia gave me a twisted sense of control over my life.7. T. Whenever Stan and Iwould have a conflict, I' d add minutes onto mydaily workout, or skip a meal.8. T. We continued counseling ses

13、sions, and I learned gradually to see my anorexia in a new light as the scar from a painful childhood that led to the fear I'd never be olorvwehdof I was.Ex. D: After-listening Discussion1. What experiences had led her to be so uncertain about marriage?d evenShe used to have an unpleasant childh

14、ood. Verbal, sexual abuses she suffered in her childhood led not only to anorexia, but rebellion and promiscuity. Though she knew Stan cared for her, a little voice in her head insisted she wasn' t good enough for him, and that shelose him.2. What was the result after a year' s counseling?Af

15、ter a year 'csounseling, the narrator gradually learned to see her anorexia in a new light as the scar from a painful childhood that led to the fear she 'ndever be loved for who she was. Slowly, she became convinced that only she herself had the power to transform her heart and life. She was

16、 no longer deceptive about anorexia, and stopped hiding her past.3. If you got anorexia, what would you do? (Open)Section Three NewsNews Item 1Ex. A: Summarize the newsThis news item is about a meeting in Hong Kong trying to reach a new agreement on global trade.Ex. B: Listen to the news again and a

17、nswer the questions.1. What are the representatives of nearly 150 countries meeting in Hong Kong still trying to do?To reach a new agreeme nt on global trade.2. What is the biggest prize many coun tries realistically hoped for?A date for ending the EU subsidies to help farmers sell their produce on

18、world markets.3. According to an EU senior official, what will EU do during the meeting?They are prepared to n ame the date as part of a wider deal.4. When will be the earliest possible date? If an agreement is not reached on this meeti ng, whe n will be the latest date?The earliest date will be 201

19、0, and 2013 will be the latest date.5. What will the United States do if the date is not what it expects?The U.S trade representative Rob Portman says he is trying to be accommodat ing, which means the Un ited States will possibly accept the new date.News Item 2Ex. A: Listen to the news and complete

20、 the summaryThis news item is about a packageof plans to tackle the recession reached by the G2©r a new consensus reached by the G20 on tackling global problems.Ex. B: Listen again and complete the outline.Total amountWell over a trillion dollarsResources available to IMF forto treble tolending

21、seven hundred and fifty billion dollarsSpecial drawing rights increaseatenfoldincreaseRegulations on financial firmsCurbs on executive pav and new oversight of large hedge fundsNews ScriptThe G20 have come up with a package of pla ns that add up to well over a trillion dollars to tackle the recessio

22、n.One key comp onent is an agreeme nt to treble to seve n hun dred and fifty billion dollars the resources available to the International Mon etary Fund for lending to coun tries in trouble.They also want a tenfold in crease in what are called special draw ing rights which is rather like an IMF curr

23、ency and which strengthen the foreig n excha nge reserves of its member coun tries.The G20 also plans closer regulation of financial firms with curbs on executive pay and new oversight of large hedge fun ds.The British Prime Minister, Gordon Brown, described the summit as marki ng a new consen sus o

24、n tackli ng global problems.News Item 3Ex. A: Listen and summarize the news itemThis news item is aboutthe opening of Copenhagen climate summit.Ex. B: Liste n aga in and decide T or F.1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. FNews ScriptThe conference opened to applause forty minutes late. It began with an environmen

25、tal film from Danish children, a messagefrom the n ext gen eratio n for those delegates whose decisi ons here over the n ext fortni ght may help shape the lives they lead.34,000 people have tried to get accredited for this extraordinary meeti ng -an un precede nted dema nd.Hopes are high here that a

26、 deal can be done to lower emissi ons and raise cash to help poor countries adapt to climate change and obtain clean energy. The question is whether that agreement will be strong eno ugh to meet the expectati ons of those childre n of the future.Section FourPart 1 Feature reportExercise A:This news

27、report is about the pediatric telemedicine program, which offers an efficient way for children to see a doctor Exercise B:1. have a visit with a doctor2. save them four and a half hours of missed work; health-related absences3. in sura nee compa nies a great deal of mon ey; using hospital emerge ncy

28、 rooms for treatme nt4. the high-tech medical visits; han ds-on care5. remote visits; face to face visitsScript:Pediatric Telemedicine ProgramFor this little boy, Jonathan, a runny nose would normally mean a phone call from his day care center asking his mother to take him home. But, now, the center

29、 can make a different call and get him medical attention right there.The Day Care Provider con tacts the Doctor at Uni versity of Rochester Medical Center to see if he can do a live visit via the Internet.Jonathan is one of nearly a thousand pre-school children in upstateRochester, New York who can

30、have a live visit with a doctor without ever leaving their day care center. The Provider inserts the ear thermometer to take his temperature. Audio, video and medical images are sent over the Internet to a physician at the University of Rochester Medical Center.The Doctor inquires about the child

31、9;s previous medical condition, "Has he had problems with ear infections in the past?" The Provider responds "Yes, he has had one in the past."Fayla Bermudez with her sick childThe child's mother, Fayla Bermudez, thinks the new service is great. In the past she says she would

32、 have had to go to the emergency room.A new study shows that each telemedicine visit saved parents four and a half hours of missed work. And for the children, health related absences were down 63-percent.One mother, Erika Haines, says, "They the children get seen, they get their medicine. They

33、feel better and everybody is happy."Dr. Neil Herendeen, University of Rochester Medical CenterRochester doctor Neil Herendeen says telemedicine keeps people from using hospital emergency rooms for treatment, which saves insurance companies a great deal of money. "You can do a lot of teleme

34、dicine for the cost of one E.R. visit. And that's what got our local insurers on board."Dr. Charles ShubinBut pediatricians like Charles Shubin says the high-tech medical visits are no substitute for hands on care. "Ill children, I think, deserve better than a mechanical, electronic pr

35、ocess of health care."The University of Rochester Medical Center doctors disagree, saying most of the time; remote visits are just as effective as face-to-face visits.The programs cost a lot to start up; the U.S. federal government has funded Rochester 'Its.is about expand beyond the city's limits and perhaps will become a model for similar programs across the U.S