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1、高一第六单元good manners要点综述unit 6 good mannersi.teaching aims and demands1.topics 1>learn about good table manners 2>learn to make apology 3>learn to express your gratitude 4>make a contrast study on table manners in chinese and western cultures 5>be a student
2、 with good manners2.function: 道歉和致谢(apologising and expressing thanks) excuse me. forgive me. i m (very/so/terribly) sorry. that s all right./that s ok./no problem. i apologize for. oh, well that s life. i m sorry. i didn t meanto. oops. s
3、orry about that. thank you. it s beautiful.3.vocabulary interrupt;apologise;fault;introduce;apology;forgive;culture; manner(s);impression;toast; behave;napkin;roll;dessert;unfold;lap; damp;cloth;custom;starter;pray;course;breast;flesh; bone;raise;advic
4、e;spirit;impolite;mix;wing;extra;childhood;stare;disabled4.grammar:the attributive clause(3) 1>能够用英语描述人物,事件,时间,地点,原因等-使用限制性从句 2>能够用英语对特定的人物,事件,时间,地点等作补充说明-使用非限制性从句ii.key points1.listening and speaking1>express your gratitude. gratitude 用法n. 感激之情;感恩图报之心 举例my he
5、art is full of to him. 联想gratefulness感激; ingratitude忘恩负义2>the man who greeted me is my teacher. greet 用法vt. 和某人打招呼;迎接;祝贺 举例she ed us with a smile. we re going to the airport to our distinguished guests.
6、0; we sincerely ed our chairman s successful visit.3>write a than-you letter 联想a letter of thanks 感谢信4>make use of the expressions make use of 用法利用 举例you should make good use of your spare time. the result depends on
7、 the use we make of the energy.5>may i interrupt you for a moment? interrupt 用法vt/vi 打断;打扰;中断 举例i m sorry to you.can i ask you a question? traffic was ed by a severe flood. i m sorry to but i won
8、der whether you want some coffee.6>i am terribly sorry. terribly 用法adv 非常地;可怕地 举例they stood in the dark,trembling .7>what does bill say to apologize for taking the bike without telling cliff? apologize 用法 to sb for (doing) sth 因(做)某事向某人道歉 联想make an zpology t
9、o sb for sth7>it was you who took the bike. it was.who. 用法此为强调句型.对人强调时可以用who8>just ask me next time if you want to use the bike,will you? 注意祈使句的反意问句常用will you或won t you,否定祈使句只能用will you 举例jack,remember to clean the blackboard after class,will you?
10、; don t make any noise in the classroom,will you?9>i guess it wasn t really your fault,was it? 注意主句为第一人称,谓语是think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等引导的定语从句, 疑问部分与宾语从句相对应构成反意疑问句。 举例i don t think he is bright, is he?
11、60; we believe she can do it better, can t she? 10>you are looking for two seats to sit down,but there are none. none 用法pron. 一个人也没有;没有任何东西 举例none of them could do the exercise.2.reading1>people who go to a formal western dinner party for the first time may be surprised
12、 by table manners in western culture. for the first time 用法第一次,在句中做状语 比较the first time 第一次,用于下列句型: it is the first time i have won the first prize in the speaking contest. the first time i saw her,m
13、y heart almost stopped.(此句the first time做连词)2>knowing them will help you make a good impression. knowing them 用法动名词短语在句中做主语 举例seeing is believing. make a good impression (on) 用法给某人留下好印象 联想leave a good impression (on)3>having good manners means knowing how to
14、 drink a toast and how to behave at table. having good manners 用法动名词短语在句中做主语 knowing. 用法动名词短语在句中做宾语 mean knowing 比较mean doing 意味着做什么 mean to do 打算,有意做什么4>the knife and fork that are closest to your plate are a little bi
15、t bigger than the ones beside them. a little bit 用法a little bit在句中修饰形容词bigger,意为“稍微,一点点”等,a little和a bit都作“一点儿”解,在句中作程度状语, 修饰形容词、副词或动词。 举例he is a little/bit tired. let him have a rest. she studies
16、a little/bit hard this year. 5>dinner starts with a small fish. start with 用法以什么为开始 联想end up with 辨异to start with动词不定式,常用作状语或插入语,意为 “首先”、“在开始时”, 相当于at first或in the beginning,例如: to start/be
17、gin with, i m not his brother.6>some people pray before they start eating. pray 用法vi/vt请求;祈祷;请(类似please) 举例though his mother ed for him day and night,he failed.7>you get a bowl of soup-but only one bowl and never ask for a second serving. a second serving 用法不定冠词a/
18、an用在序数词前,表示“又一,再一”等。 举例i need a second day to finish my work. he has already tried for three times, and he still wants to try a fourth.8>it is polite to finish eating everything on your plate. finish eating 注意finish后接-ing形式.10>when d
19、rinking to someone s health,you raise your glasses. drink to someone s health 用法为某人的健康干杯 联想toast your health; drink a toast to your health raise 用法vt. 抚养;提高;饲养;提出;举起筹款 举例they both worked in order to the children. those who have questions please t
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