初中英语名词代词练习题及答案

1、英语专项练习之名词、代词名词一、名词的数 . 单项挑选 1. at last the little boy came up with aanto help the poor man.a. informationb. advicec. idead. news 2. tom, can you help me find a new job. yes. threeare needed in our school. would you like to have a try.a. men teacherb. men teachersc. man teachersd. man teacher 3. what

2、 would you like to drink, my dear friends., please.a. two cup of coffeeb. two cups of coffeesc. two cup of coffeesd. two cups of coffee 4. i hear that twoand threeare coming to our school this week.a. japanese; germanb. japanese; germenc. japanese; germansd. japaneses; germans 5. these peoplewanttoh

3、ave someforsupper, so theydecidedto catch now.a. fish; manyb. fishes; muchc. fish; muchd. fishes; too much. 依据括号内的汉语提示完成句子；1. you should take more锤炼 . don t always sit at the tablebusy doingyour练习 .2. there are lots of土豆 in the basket.3. i ve heard of两条 news about han han s new magazine.4. look. the

4、 cat is running after two老鼠 .5. when autumn comes, the叶子 on the tree turn yellow.【指点迷津】名词按其所表示的事物的性质可分为可数名词和不行数名词；可数名词有单数和复数之分；二、名词全部格. 依据括号内的汉语提示完成句子；1. where have you been, tim. i ve been to亨利的家 .2. are they going to have a picnic on儿童节 .3. this is汤姆和蒂姆的房间. the twin brothers like it very much.4. m

5、y home isn t far from here. it s only十五分钟的 walk.5. my brother has lots of friends. mr black is a friend of我弟弟的 . 单项挑选 1. when we saw the film 2021, i sat betweented and ben. that is to say my seat was between.a. ted and benb. ted s and benc. ted and ben sd. ted s and ben s 2. do you know whose pen i

6、t is. sorry, i dont know. maybe it s.a. kateb. kate sc. katesd. kates 3. he is very tired. he needs.a. a night restb. a rest nightc. a night s restd. a rest of night 4. today is september 10th. it sday. let s go and buy some flowers for our teachers.a. teacherb. teachersc. the teachersd. teachers【指点

7、迷津】英语中，名词全部格表示名词之间的所属关系，有两种表示形式，一种是s 全部格，一种是 of 全部格；代词一、人称代词、物主代词、反身代词. 从括号内挑选合适的词填空；1. mr wang will teachenglish this term. us, we, ourselves2. you can go and ask the teacher. himself, him, he3. my watch is old, butis new. he, his; himself4. who is knocking at the door. is me. he, it, she5. he boug

8、ht me a very nice present for. you and me, me and you6. this is my coat. where is. your, yours it s over there, on the bed.7. mr smith is a friend of. hers, her8. helpto some fruit, children. yourself, yourselves, you. 单项挑选 1. no one taught. she learnt all by.a. she; herb. her; herselfc. her; herd.

9、herself; herself 2. where s my books. oh, sorry, i have takenby mistake.a. yoursb. hisc. hersd. mine 3.have been good friends for more than ten years.a. he, you and ib. i, you and hec. i, he and youd. you, he and i 4. they are too busy to help us finish the work. let s do it.a. herselfb. myselfc. ou

10、rselvesd. itself 5. is thiscamera. no,is in the bag.a. your; mineb. yours; myc. your; myd. yours; mine【指点迷津】1. 几个人称代词并用时，他们的次序是：单数形式（二、三、一）you, he and i ；复数形式（一、二、三）we, you and they ；2. 名词性物主代词常用来防止和前面已提及的名词重复，相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”；3. 反身代词常用于by oneself, enjoy oneself, hurt oneself, talk to oneself, help

11、oneself to, teach oneself, lose oneself 等固定词组中；二、指示代词. 用 this, that, those, these填空；1. the spring in qingdao is much more beautiful thanin harbin.2. he was ill.is why he didn t go to school.3. the students in our school are more active thanin xinhua middle school.4. hello.is mr green speaking. 将以下汉语

12、句子翻译成英语；1. 莫斯科的天气比北京冷；2. 看！天空中那是什么？【指点迷津】1. 指示代词的用法：单数复数用法 1 用法 2this these近指指下文将要提及的事that those远指指前面刚刚提过的事2. 打电话时用this 介绍自己，用that 询问对方；三、疑问代词. 用适当的疑问代词填空；1. can you tell mebook it is.2. is your father. he is a teacher.3. is the man in the car. he s my brother.4. do you like better, spring or winter

13、. 单项挑选 1. hello, kate.advice do you take to answer the questions. mike s.a. whoseb. whomc. whatd. where 2. the songsthe singer sang were very popular in our school.a. whichb. whoc. whomd. whose 3. he wants to knowhe ll give a talk on monday.a. with whob. with whomc. about whomd. about who【指点迷津】1. 基本

14、用法：主格宾格全部格 指人who whom whose指物what /指人或物which /2. 指“物”时，what指不定数目中的“哪一个，哪些，什么”，没有肯定范畴的界定，而which 意为“哪一个” ，指在肯定范畴内特指的人或物；四、不定代词（一） some 和 any. 单项挑选 1. i m thirsty. can you give mewater. sorry, i dont have.a. some; someb. some; anyc. any; anyd. any; some 2. there arepeople in thepark.are dancing,othersa

15、re playing taijiquan.a. many; someb. much; anyc. much; somed. many; any. 用 some 或 any 填空；1. there aren tstudents in the classroom.2. when shall we meet next time. make itday you like. it s all the same to me.3. would you likecoffee. yes, please.【指点迷津】some 常用于确定句中，当说话者期望得到对方的确定回答或表示恳求建议时，可以用于疑问句中； an

16、y 常用于否定句和疑问句中，当any 意为“任何”时，可用于确定句中；（二） a little, a few, few, little. 单项挑选 1. can you speak chinese, peter？ yes, but only.a. littleb. fewc. a littled. a few 2. you may go and ask him. he knowsabout japanese.a. fewb. fewc. a littled. little 3. lets go and have a drink. we ve gottime before the train l

17、eaves.a. a littleb. littlec. fewd. a few 4. there s still a little orange here, butpeople want to drink it.a. littleb. a littlec. a fewd. few. 将以下汉语句子翻译成英语；1. 我们要离开几天；2. 很少有人活到一百岁；3. 我很少有时间读书；【指点迷津】修饰可数名词复数修饰不行数名词表示确定a few（有一些）a little （有一点儿）表示否定few （几乎没有）little （几乎没有）（三） both, either, neither, all,

18、 none. 单项挑选 1. which do you prefer, coffee or coke. , thanks. i d like only a cup of tea.a. eitherb. neitherc. bothd. none 2. i like the cross talk very much.of the two actors are very funny.a. bothb. allc. neitherd. either. 选词填空1. which of the two shirts do you like. i like. both, all2. there are a

19、 lot of books in my bag, butis mine. none, neither3. of the students in my class want to take part in the trip. all, both【指点迷津】都 其中一个都不 两者both either neither三者（以上）all / none（四） other, the other, others, the others, another. 单项挑选 1. some people like to stay at home on sunday, butlike to go to the par

20、k.a. anotherb. otherc. othersd. other one 2. he has two daughters. one is a nurse,is a worker.a. otherb. othersc. the otherd. the others 3. can i help you, sir. yes. i don t like the coat. would you like to show meone.a. anotherb. otherc. the othersd. others. 选词填空1. onside of the street, there is a

21、tall tree. the other, others2. do you have anyquestions, tom. other, another3. how many more oranges can i have. you can have one more.are for tom. the others, others【指点迷津】 another 用于泛指三个以上的不定数目中的“另一个”，后面可接单数名词，也可省略后面的名词，用作代词； other 可用作形容词，修饰单、复数名词； the other 表示两者中特指的“另一个”或“另一部分”； others 表示泛指，意为“其他的人或物”，表示除去一部分以后的另一些，但不是剩下的全体，有列举未尽的意味； the others表示特指，意为“其他的人或物”，它指肯定范畴内除去一部分以后，剩下的全部的