年温州中考英语试卷含答案

1、温州市 2021 中考英语试卷卷 i一、单项填空（此题有10 小题，每道题1 分，共 10 分）请从 a、b、c、d 四个选项中选出可以填入空白的正确答案；1. who s that man. jeremylin.he s player.a. ab. anc. thed. /americanbasketball2. peterismy bestfriend. heoften helpswith science.a. meb. youc. himd. her3. my sisteris .she likesmakingfriendswith others.a. shyb. quietc. ath

2、leticd. outgoing4. i like soft and gentle music. it nice.a. tastesb. looksc. soundsd. feels5. where does your uncle work, jack. in a in paris. he is a policeman.a. tv stationb. book storec. post officed. police station6. my cousinshave collectedstampsfortwoyears.theyhave stamps from different countr

3、ies.a. a fewb. manyc. muchd. little7. what did you do yesterday evening, gina. i titanic 3d in the city cinema.a.watchb.watchedc.am watchingd.willwatch8. frank lives a simple life he has lots of money.a. althoughb. becausec. sod. if9. can you tell me to travel to dalian. about two hours by plane.a.

4、how much it costsb. what i should takec. how long it takesd. which is the best season10. would you liketogo thehospitaltohelpthesickkids this sunday. .i ll be free then.a.sorry,ican tb.notatallc.thank youd.sure,i d love to二、完形填空（此题有15 小题，每道题1 分，共 15 分） 阅读下面短文，把握大意，然后从每题所给的a、b、c、 d四个选项中选出正确选项；jennie

5、sat at her window as usual, looking out upon the street, with a look of sadness on her face, “ what a long day this is going to be.”then she saw a little boy running down the street, swinging his schoolbag. looking up to the window, hetookoff 11 hatandbowedwithabright,pleasant smile.“ what a nice 12

6、 , ” saidjennietoherself, astheboyranoutofsight.“ itseems likehavingthe sunshine. i wish everybody who goes by would look up 13 smile.george, the little boy, told his mother about that 14 girl when he got back home,“ she looks so helpless. i wish i could do something for her.”“ whynotgivehersome 15

7、. ”saidhis mother. george agreed.the nextmorning,asjennie 16atthewindow again,shesawgeorgewithahandfulofbeautiful flowers carefully picking his way across the street.he stoppedinfrontofherwindow,smilingpleasantly, and said,“ can icome in. ” jennietoldhim 17 to get into the house.opening the door to

8、jennie s gentle“ come in ” ,george said,“i ve brought you some flowers.” “ are they for me.” said jennie 18 .“ howkindyou are,” she continued,as george puttheflowerson her lap.i ve 19 received any flower since we moved to the town.”“ did you live in the countryside.” asked george, 20 the old, small

9、and empty room.“ yes, ” said jennie.jennie used to have a happy family and live in a beautiful house in the countryside. however, she lostherrightleginanaccident. she 21 walklikeother people any longer. later, her father died, andhermotherwas sick 22 so many yearsthat theirmoney was allgone. they so

10、ldthehouse,and move here to get work to do.georgetoldhisparents 23 .they decidedtohelp her. more and more people in the 24 gave jennie friendly smiles when they passed by her house.she was greatly cheered up.a fewmonthslater,jennieand hermother 25 a flower shop. people could always see jennie sittin

11、gin the shop, having a lovely smile on face.11. a. herb. hisc. yourd. my12. a. houseb. doorc. smiled. schoolbag13. a. andb. butc. asd. or14. a. richb. luckyc. badd. poor15. a. moneyb. flowersc. clothesd. food16. a. dancedb. criedc. satd. laughed17. a. howb. whoc. whend. why18. a. angrilyb. easilyc.

12、sadlyd. happily19. a.neverb.usuallyc.alwaysd.sometimes20. a. looking forb. looking aroundc. looking liked. looking after21. a. shouldn tb. needn tc. couldn td. mustn t22. a. forb. inc. atd. on23. a.somethingb.anythingc.everythingd. nothing24. a. countrysideb. townc. villaged. city25. a. reachedb. le

13、ftc. closedd. opened三、阅读懂得（此题有15 小题，每道题2 分，共 30 分）阅读下面短文，从每个小题所给的a、b、c、d 四个选项中选出正确选项；a“ reading makes a full man” bacon, 1597. novels written by the writers like jane austen, victor hugoand ernest hemingway help us to know more about our history, culture and many other things.jane austenwas one ofth

14、emost well-knownwomenwritersof the world. she was born in england in 1775. jane loved reading and writing. she wrote a number of famous novels in her life. among them, pride and prejudice writtenin 1779 was the most popular.victorhugo,bornin1802 infrance,was one ofthebest writers in the19th century.

15、 the talent in writing andhardworkbroughtgreatsuccesstohugo atan earlyage. his most popular novel, the hunchback of notre-dame,was written in 1831. the book was so successful thatit was quickly translated into many other languages across europe.ernesthemingway,anoutstandingamerican writerandreporter

16、,wasbornin1899.hislife experiencehad a greatinfluenceon hiswritingstyle.hemingway lived in france and italy between the 1920sand 1950s.mostofhisbookssuchasthe sun alsorises were written at that time. he won the nobel prize in1954 mainly because of the novel the old man and the sea.26. when was jane

17、austen born.a. in 1775b. in 1799c. in 1802d. in 189927. where was victor hugo from.a. england.b. america.c. italy.d. france.28. ernesthemingway won thenobelprizemainlybecause of .a. thehunchbackofnotre-dameb.prideandprejudicec. the old man and the sead. the sun also risesbfrogs are animals that can

18、live both in water and on land. there are more than 5,000 kinds of frogs on the earth. the earliest known frogs lived about 190 million years ago and the frogs today still look thesame. herearesome funthings thatyoumightnotknow about frogs. enjoy.the biggest and the smallest frogssomefrogscanbe very

19、big.the biggestkindoffrog is the goliath frog in west africa. its body can benearly 30cm long, about the size of a large cat. the gold frog and the poison frog are the smallest frogs in the world. they are less than 1cm long. though the poison frog is very small, it is not weak at all. itis dangerou

20、s. any animal that eats it will die very soon.the best jumpersfrogsareverygoodatjumping.theydeveloped jumping legs so that they would not be eaten by otherlargeanimals.usingtheirbigstronglegs,more frogs can jump over 20 times their own length. it is like apersonjumpingoverabout30,48.the australianro

21、cket frog can even jump over 2m, which is 50 times its body length5.5cm. that might be the reason why frogs arecalled the best jumpers on the earth.the cryogenic animalsome frogs like the common wood frog have a special abilitytoliveinverycoldplaces.whenthe temperature goes down, they become ice fro

22、gs. 2/3oftheirbodywaterfreezes.theirheartsstop,and their breathing stops too. you may think they are dead, butinfacttheyarenot.maybe we humans canlearntheway that the frogs do for medical purpose.29. the earliest frogs lived about million years ago.a. 20b. 30c. 50d. 19030. the gold frog is one of th

23、e frogs on the earth.a. smallestb. biggestc. strongestd. weakest31. can jump over 2m.a. the goliath frogb. the common wood frogc. the poison frogd. the australian rocket frog32. what will happen to a common wood frog at very low temperature.a. it will die very soon.b. it will be an ice frog.b. it wi

24、ll become dangerous.d. it will become very small.ci grew up in newhampshire, a small town in south canada, where in my father s words for the seasons were “ spring, summer, fairtime and winter. ” at that time,a week-long fair was held in the town every autumn. thousands of people from other towns ca

25、me to sell and buy things. it was the busiest time of the year.when “ fairtime” came, my grandma became the most“ useful” and busiest person of the family. grandma was a kind, well-educated old lady. she was good at cooking. all her rrelatives liked the foodshe cooked.during“ fairtime” , they would

26、come to live in herhouse and have meals there. grandma was always happy to look after them.year after year, many people moved to big cities.there was no loner“ fairtime”. grandma became very old and was gradually going blind. my parents and imoved tolivewithgranma inherhouse.wedidourbest tomake herd

27、ay-to-daylifeas comfortableaspossible.iwas athighschoolthen.what ioftendidathome was to help grandma with the daily newspaper s crossword puzzle.however,she didn tlookhappy.she oftensatin her room for hours, without saying a word.to attractpeopletomove back,thetownhalldecided toreopenthefair.one day

28、,when icameback room school,i saw grandma wearing her glasses, washing the dishesinthekitchen.witha bigsmileon herface,she lookeda lotmuchyounger.she toldmethathertwo nieceswould come.“ they saidthefoodicookedwas verydelicious and theywanttostayinmy houseagain.” grandma said happily.“ they willstayh

29、ereforone week andwe can have a big party. that must be the busiest weeki ve had in years.”isuddenlyrealizedthatgrandma didn twanttobe lookedafter.she wantedtobe “ useful” ,appreciated and helpful.33. thousandsofpeoplecame tothetownto at the fair.a. enjoy grandma s foodb. sell and buy thingsc. learn

30、 to cookd. have a big party34. why was grandma unhappy.a. she was too busy.b. no one lived with her.b. she was not“ useful”.d. she couldn t see anything35. which ofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothe passage.a. grandma was good at cooking.b. many people moved to big cities.c. grandma didn tlike“ fai

31、rtime” .d.grandmawas a kind old lady.36. what s the best title for the passage.a. fairtimeb. my“ old ” grandmac. a small townd. grandma s familydtext messaging, or simply“ texting” , with allows people to send and receive messages on mobile phones, becomes very popular today.the advantagesoftextinga

32、reobvious.textinghelps to save money. if you have a few words to greet yourfamilies and friends ontheir birthdays or on some important festivals, sending messages can be cheaper than phone calling. texting helps to save time. evenif you want to send a message to 100 people, you cando it one second.

33、texting helps you to“ talk ” to someone when he is too busy to answer the phone. texting can also help you to “ talk ” to someone secretly ifyoudon twant otherstohearwhatyou are talking onthe phone. these advantages are so amazing that many people are crazy about it. they hold mobile phones in hands

34、 all day long, send dozens of messages each day, and even text while driving or walking.however,textinghasitsdisadvantages.junk messages may come into your mobile phone box now andthen. when your phone box gets too full, you can treceiveanymore messages.you may thereforemisssome important informatio

35、n.what s more,ifyou don tdo textingproperly,forexample texting while driving or walking, it can bedangerous.itcan causeinjuriesand even death.itwas reported that about 6,000 people were killed and halfa million were injured for this reason each year. infort lee, a small town in newjersey, usa, three

36、 people died because they walked into traffic while texting in 2021. two researchers at stony brook university, newyork found that texters are 60% more probably to havean accidentthanothers.whenpeoplearetexting,they don t notice other people or things around them. toreducetrafficaccidents,alldrivers

37、oftheunarenow not allowed to text while driving. about 32 countrieshave passed laws restricting the use of mobile phoneswhile driving.textingisa wonderfulway ofcommunication.however, only when we use it properly, can we fully enjoy thefun it brings.37. howmany advantagesoftextingarementionedinthe pa

38、ssage.a. two.b. three.c. four.d. five.38. what didtheresearchersatstonybrookuniversity find.a. texters are easier to have an accident.b. texting is a good way of communication.c. 6,000 people were killed and injured.d. many people text to greet families and friends.39. theunderlinedwordrestrictingpr

39、obablymeans .a. not tellingb. not allowingc. enjoyingd.making40. thispassageiswrittentotellus that .a. we should do less textingb. texting has many advantagesc.textingisbetterthanphone callingd.we should do texting properly卷 ii四、词汇运用（此题有15 小题，每道题1 分，共 15 分）a. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次；spendbetweensafe

40、fridayblack41. tony isfunnysingerwitheyes and curly hair.42. mikeoftenhisweekends goinghikingwith his classmates.43. turnleftand you willsee thelibrarythe supermarket and bank.44. many people prefer to travel by plane. they thinka plane is faster and than a train.45. lucycan tgotothepicnicthis after

41、noon because she is having a speech contest.b. 依据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空限填空一词；the 30 tholympic games will be held in london fromjuly27toaugust12thissummer. itisthe 第三timeforlondontoholdtheolympics. peoplethere areexcited.they allhelptoprepareforit.they plantlots of flowers and 树 to make the cit

42、ybeautiful. more and more people to go work by bus orby 自行车 . the city is now very 洁净 的 and tidy. london is ready to 欢迎 people from different countries.theweatherwillbe 凉快的 by then.peoplearoundtheworldwill 相逢，遇见 inlondon.theycannotonlywatchthegames butalsotakea 短的 trip there. they can 参观 the british

43、 museum and the national gallery. it is also of greatfuntoenjoy thelondoneye andtowerbridgealong thethames,abeautiful wonderful it will be. 河 inlondon.how五 、任务型阅读（此题有5 小题，每道题1 分，共 5 分）五位中国同学想去世界名校学习，请认真阅读第56 60题中的同学个人信息和他们的态度，然后从 a 至 f 六个选项中，帮忙他们挑选最合适的高校（其中一项为余外选项）；universitycountrypopular majorsother informationa the university of melbourneaustraliaarts11 art clubsb thechineseuniversity of hong kongc theuniversity of tokyochinabusinessnursingjapanearthquake study; engineeringfreeschoolbuseasytoget part-timejobsd theuniversity of leedse the university of michiganf the university of pen