2022年八年级下英语期末试卷--含答案

1、学习必备欢迎下载八年级英语试卷下学期期末考试学校：姓名：考号：注意事项：1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分；考试时间为120分钟，满分 120分。2、所有答案均须做在答题卷上相应区域，做在其他区域无效。一、听力部分 （25分）i. 听句子，从ae 中选出与所听内容相符的图片。（共 5 分）a b c d e1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ ii. 听短对话，从各题所给的三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的最佳选项。（共 5 分）6. what s the matter with sandy? a. she has a sore back. b. she has a sore throa

2、t. c. he has a toothache. 7what is david doing ? a. he s caring for his mother. b. he s giving out the food. c. he s fixing up the bike. 8. whom does the old man live with? a. no one. b. his son. c. his daughter. 9. how much does jimmy want to borrow? a. forty dollars. b. fifty dollars. c. sixty dol

3、lars. 10. what time did the rainstorm start last night? a. at 7:00. b. at 7:30. c. at 8:00. iii. 听长对话，从各题所给的三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的最佳选项。（共 5 分）11. what was amy doing at 8:00 last night? a. she was dancing. b. she was singing. c. she was drinking coffee. 12. when did amy go home. a. at 10:00. b. at 10:30. c.

4、 at 11:00 13. why does tom want to borrow a book about cooking? a. because he is not interested in cooking. b. because he borrows it for his classmate. c. because he will give a talk about cooking. 14. how many books can tom borrow? a. two. b. three. c. four. 15. how long can tom keep them? a. a wee

5、k. b. two weeks. c. a month. iv. 听短文，从各题所给的三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的最佳选项。（共 5 分）16. who did the writer go shopping with? a. his father. b. his mother. c. his brother. 17. what did they buy in the supermarket? a. some fruits. b. some vegetable. c. some food. 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共

6、7 页 - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载18. where is the pet store? a. next to the supermarket. b. in the supermarket. c. behind the supermarket. 19. why couldn t the writer have a dog? a. because the house was too old. b. because the house was too small. c. because the house was too cold. 20. when can the wri

7、ter have a pet? a. after moving to a big house. b. when he grows up. c. when they have enough money. v. 听短文，根据短文内容填空，一空一词。（共 5分）21. today my classmates and i did for some people in our city. 22. dave sang for _ people in the hospital. 23. mary likes animals, so she helped to _ for animals in the zoo

8、. 24. jimmy enjoys reading and drawing, so he helped to teach young kids in the _. 25. a lot of old people feel _ in the old people s home. 二、笔试部分 （95分）i. 单项选择 : 从各题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。 （共 15 分）26. my grandparents live in _ island. _ island is small but beautiful. a. an; an b. the; the c. an; the d.

9、the; an 27. who is the _ of the house? miss brown. she just moved here last month. a. owner b. passenger c. visitor d. guest 28. bill and his sister sally enjoyed _ at the dancing party. a. myself b. himself c. herself d. themselves 29. do you think yesterday s math problem was difficult? yes. i cou

10、ld _ work it out. a. hardly b. easily c. heavily d. mostly 30. he is very _, so he can carry the heavy box. a. clever b. strong c. quick d. disabled 31. last week, we organized a concert to _ money for charity. a. check b. raise c. search d. cheat 32. while my mother _ some washing ， i _ a kite for

11、cathy. a. did; made b. was doing; made c. was doing; making d. did; was making 33. which country has the _ population in the world? china. there are more people there than any other country in the world. a. fewest b. smallest c. biggest d. most 34. you have to leave now_ you can catch the early bus.

12、 a. whatever b. as soon as c. unless d. so that 35. i m sure that i can _ your dog when you are on vocation. a. come up with b. take care of c. run out of d. cheer up 36. alice _ to see his grandparents if she _ free tomorrow. a. comes; is b. comes; will be c. will come; will be d. will come; is 37.

13、 where is your father? he _ australia and he _ sydney for a month. a. has been to；has been in b. has gone to；has been in c. has been in；has been to d. has gone to；has been to 38. she can sing the song in english. _. a. so i can b. so can i c. so i am d. so am i 39. can you tell me _? a. when will th

14、e meeting begin b. where are they going 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载c. what are they doing there d. where lily lives 40. ten years ago, there were _ trees on the hill. a. thousands of b. two thousands c. two thousand of d. thousand of ii. 完形填空：通读短

15、文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。（共 10 分）when i was about 12 years old, i really wanted a new bike! i 41 my parents my birthday wish, but i knew there was little hope because my family could 42 have the money. on my birthday my parents told me they had my 43 outside in the back yard. there was my back, 44 it

16、wasn t the bike that i thought it would be. this one was yellow, old. it was so 45 ! but i put on a smile( 微笑 ), 46 as fast as i could and didn t look back. as time went by, i began to understand my parents gave me 47 much more than just an old bike. they gave me a life lesson about 48 . when you gi

17、ve something out of love, it doesn t matter what it is in fact. what matters is the love that is in it. i like to remember this 49 because giving a gift is not about money. it s about how much love you can feel from it. do remember, a gift that 50 two dollars isn t any less valuable(有价值的 ) than an e

18、xpensive one. 41. a. talked b. spoke c. said d. told 42. a. hardly b. really c. slowly d. probably 43. a. guitar b. gift c. cake d. card 44. a. and b. or c. but d. because 45. a. exciting b. interesting c. relaxing d. disappointing 46. a. walked b. ran c. rode d. opened 47. a. anything b. nothing c.

19、 something d. everything 48. a. love b. money c. friendship d. knowledge 49. a. idea b. news c. advice d. story 50. a. spends b. costs c. pays d. takes iii. 阅读理解：（共 40 分）(a) 阅读下面a、b、c 三篇材料，根据材料内容选择最佳答案。(30 分 ) a there are four food shops on lily s way to school. here are their ads(广告 ): papa marko s

20、 pizzas to go large $25 medium $18 small $12.5 * ready(准备 ) in 15 minutes *open at noon 7 days a week winnie s sandwich club all you can eat $18 a person $12 for children under 12 lunch hours: 11:00 am-2:00 pm dinner hours: 5:00 pm-8:00 pm closed on sundays apple tree bakery( 面包店 ) handmade bread an

21、d cookies open at 6:00 every morning 20% off after 8:00 pmgood taste fast food hamburgers, hot dogs, drinks open from 10:00 am to 10:00 pm every day * the best in town *51. lily goes to school before 7:00 am. she can have breakfast at _. a. papa marko s b. apple tree bakery c. good taste fast food d

22、. winnie s sandwich club 52. lily is 10 years old. if she goes to eat at winnie s sandwich club with her parents, they ll pay _. a. $36 b. $ 42 c. $48 d. $54 53. which shop has the longest opening hours every day? a. papa marko s b. winnie s sandwich club 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

23、第 3 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载c. apple tree bakery d. good taste fast food 54. if you want to buy some cheap food at apple tree bakery, you may go at _. a. 9:00 pm b. 5:00 pm c. 10:00 am d. 8:00 am 55. which of the following is true? a. all of the four food shops sell lunch and supper. b. win

24、nie s sandwich club open seven days a week. c. lily can eat french fries in good taste fast food. d. the large pizza at papa marko s costs twice as much as the small one. beveryone wants to be happy, but few people know how to find happiness. money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. i

25、 think we should make our happiness by ourselves. here are some suggestions(建议 ) to help you be happier. enjoy the simple things in life. too often, we spend too much time thinking about the futurefor example, making much money or getting a good jobthat we can t enjoy the gift. you should enjoy life

26、 s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. be active(乐观向上 ). many people go dancing or have sports. people can forget about their problems and only think about the activities. help others. people feel good when they spend

27、their time helping others. if you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. you can help a person with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for the old and so on( 等等 ). 56. how many suggestions about happiness are there in the passage? a. one. b. two. c. three. d. four. 57. the underl

28、ined words “ lasting happiness” here means _ in chinese. a. 持久的幸福b. 逝去的幸福c. 未来的幸福d. 难忘的幸福58. which of the following is not mentioned(提到 ) in the passage? a. reading a book. b. listening to music. c. playing sports. d. seeing a doctor. 59. which of the following is true? a. only money can bring us ha

29、ppiness. b. helping others can make you happier. c. other people can make us happiness. d. we shouldn t think about our future. 60. the best title for the passage is _ a. how to make money b. how to live a hard life c. how to find happiness d. how to ask for help c there are often problems between p

30、arents and children. parents don t like what their children do. children often complain (抱怨 ) that their parents can t understand them. this is what we call “ generation gap” . how can we narrow (使缩小 ) the generation gap? in my opinion, the most important thing is that both parents and children shou

31、ld show their understanding to each other. as parents, you should communicate with your children often, respect (尊敬 ) their decisions, and always give praises ( 赞扬 ) when they do well in something. besides, you can also do some outdoor exercise with your children at weekends, for example, swimming,

32、playing basketball or just shopping. on the other hand, as children, you should show your respect to your parents. you can help your parents do some cooking, washing or shopping. and you should think of them as your close friends, share your secrets with them, and try to talk with them when you have

33、 different opinions. 61.what will happen if there is generation gap between parents and children? a. parents will like what children do. b. parents will like what children think. c. children will complain their parents don t understand them. d. children will like talking about themselves with their

34、parents. 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载62. what does underlined phrase “ generation gap” mean? a. 情况b. 代沟c. 空间d. 沟通63. what s the most important thing to narrow the generation gap according to the writer? a. parents should show their love to childre

35、n. b. children should talk with their parents every day. c. both parents and children should do the things they like. d. both parents and children should show their understanding to each other. 64. which of the following shouldn t parents do to narrow the generation gap? a. make decisions for childr

36、en. b. try to communicate with children. c. do some exercise with children often. d. respect children s decisions. 65. what s the main idea of the passage? a. the problems between parents and children. b. how to take care of children. c. how to narrow the generation gap. d. children s life is busier

37、 and busier.(b) 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，完成各小题任务。（10 分）greg dunham has invented( 发明 ) a big motorbike. it is so big that people sometimes think they themselves have shrunk(收缩 ) when they see it for the first time! people say that dunham s motorbike is the biggest one in the world. 他花了三年时间制成它. it is 15 feet tal

38、l and 25 feet long. greg dunham made the big motorbike because his friends said it was impossible. he wanted to tell them that he could do it. though it was difficult, he finished it. “ fifteen guys came to see it. one of them said, build one for me! ” greg said, “ people love it! ”now, greg would l

39、ike to take the motorbike on a tour of the country so that more people can see it. however, he needs more money to make his dream come true.66. 汉译英：结合上下文将下列句子译成英语。他花了三年时间制成它。67. 英译汉：结合上下文将下列句子译成汉语。however, he needs more money to make his dream come true. 6870回答问题68. what do people think when they se

40、e the big motorbike for the first time? 69. why did greg dunham make the big motorbike? 70. what is greg dunham s dream? iv. 单词拼写 : 根据所给首字母和句意提示, 补全下列单词。 （共 5 分）71. rose, is your brother a_ or asleep? 72. i like n_ of them. they re not good for our health.73. i believe that mary can work out the mat

41、h problem by h_. 74. although the price is l_ , the girl still doesnt have enough money for it. 75. the road is the w_ of all the roads in the city. v. 情景交际：从a-g 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，补全对话。（共 5 分）a: hey, dad! _ 76 b: sure, that should be ok. a: could i go to the movies after that? b: i guess so. _ 77 a:

42、could i stay out until ten? we might get something to drink after the movie. 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载b: _ 78 you ll have an english test tomorrow. you need to have a good rest. a: oh, yeah. _ 79 if i take the bus, i ll be late. b: sorry, i can

43、 t. i m busy working now. a: oh, ok. _ 80 i ll call jimmy. maybe he can give me a ride. . 短文填空。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）阅读短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整通顺。（每词限用一次）with stop someone friend do scared quick drive same itself david is twenty and he is a lorry (货车 ) driver. he is a kind person. he has a lot of 81_ and

44、likes to keep pets. last weekend, david was 82_ along a busy main road on a hill when he saw a dog sitting in the middle of the road. the dog was too 83_ to move. david is a kind person who loves animals, so he 84_ his lorry and crossed to the center of the road to help the dog. at that time, he hea

45、rd 85_ calling and then looked to see what happened. he saw his lorry moving down the hill 86_. david was very afraid but he decided to save the dog first. he picked it up 87_ and then helped it find its way. at the 88_ time, the lorry went faster and faster down the hill. and it went into a big tre

46、e at last. his boss was very angry 89_ david because the lorry broke. but david thought he 90_ something right. 81. _ 82. _ 83. _ 84. _ 85. _ 86. _ 87. _ 88. _ 89. _ 90. _ vii. 书面表达（共10 分）一家英语杂志社正在调查在母亲节不同国家的孩子给妈妈送礼物的情况。假如你是林超，请根据表中的信息并结合自己的看法，给杂志社写一封信。country gifts reasons(理由 ) mary (australia) a g

47、reen scarf 1. need one 2. favorite color jack (usa) a hand-made card 1. mean a lot 2. easy to make lin chao (china) 1. 2. 注意： 1. 内容必须包括表格中的信息并可适当发挥；2. 词数： 80 左右（短文的开头和结尾已给出，且不计入总词数）。dear editor, i am writing to tell you about how children from different countries choose gifts for their mothers on mother s day. _ _ looking forward to your reply. yours, lin chao 参考答案a. could you please give me a ride to town now? b. what for? c. no problem. d. no, you can t. e. could i go out for dinner with my friends tonight? f. that s