2022年山东省济宁市任城区石桥中学2021-2021鲁教版八年级下学期英语考试试题第一次月考

1、山东省济宁市任城区石桥中学2018-2019 鲁教版八年级下学期英语考试试题第一次月考（无答案）1 / 7 2018-2019 八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题第 i 卷一、阅读理解（ 48分）a do you want to become better at making small talk with new people? do you want to become better at networking with others? nothing will improve your networking ability and your ability to make a success

2、ful conversation with other people rather than your curiosity(好奇心 ) about them. when you are curious about other people, you will want to discover some of the interesting ways that they are similar to you. when you are curious about them, youll also be interested to discover the ways in which they t

3、hink differently and live differently from you. when you have curiosity about others, you will be much less self-conscious and your conversations will work a lot better. instead of worrying yourself, what can i say next that wont sound stupid?, you will be focused on learning more about the other pe

4、rson. making small talk with strangers can be tricky. weve all heard the advice that we should pick something out of our immediate environment and use that as a main point to start our small talk with the other person. its true that this can be a great starting point for a conversation. however, whe

5、n you focus too much on discussing things like the weather in your city, you can bring the conversation to a painful end very quickly. the other person will sense that you are trying to make a conversation, but that you have no interest in really getting to know him or her. how can you keep small ta

6、lk from becoming boring? one way is to watch the other person for clues they will give you about what is really interesting to them. when you get these clues, use them to start making the conversation a bit more about their life, their opinions, and their experiences. after you have had a couple of

7、minutes to break the ice, try looking for ways to make the conversation a little bit more personal. ask the other person for his or her opinion about something that is a bit more personal but not extremely so. the first few minutes of talking to someone new will not be the best time to ask the other

8、 person his or her opinion on religious(宗教的 ) or political( 政治的 ) matters. however, he or she might be happy to discuss his or her favorite team or musical band. 1. in paragraph 1, the writer mainly wants to tell us that . a. curiosity can help us make a good talk b. its hard to make a talk with new

9、 people c. curiosity helps us know new people quickly d. its hard to make a successful talk with others 2.the underlined word self-conscious inparagraph 3 probably means . a. self-centered b. self-controlled c. serious d. nervous 3. while carrying on a conversation, we should . a. think about what w

10、ont sound stupid b. show our interests to the other person c. try to learn more about the other person d. discuss things like the weather in the city 4. what is the best title for the passage? 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - -

11、- - - - - 第 1 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - -山东省济宁市任城区石桥中学2018-2019 鲁教版八年级下学期英语考试试题第一次月考（无答案）2 / 7 a. the way of starting small talk b. improving our small talk with curiosity c. the importance of small talk in our life d. improving our relationship through small talk b we use our smart phones to carry ou

12、t many tasks every day. many of us have become so reliant on them. however, it is bad for our eyes and health to use too much phone. a study shows that smart phone owners usually start to use their phones early in the morning. they check personal emails and wechat. and before they get out of bed, ma

13、ny people often check the weather, read the news, and send a message or two to friends. after getting up, they often take photos of food, themselves, and even whatever they can see with their phones. they share their photos with their friends. the research finds that users pick up their phones more

14、than 1,500 times to do different tasks in an average( 通常的 ) week. and the smart phone users are on their phone for three hours and sixteen minutes a day. that is to say, people use their phones for almost one full day each week. using phones will take much time and its also bad for our health. many

15、people stay up late to play phones. and mobile phones will influence our sleep. without using the phones, many people will feel sad. many owners also find they use their phones without realizing theyre doing so. do you think people use their phones too much? 5. the underlined word reliant means in c

16、hinese. a. 依赖的b. 讨厌的c. 喜欢的d. 感兴趣的6. before getting up, many people use their phones to do tasks, not including . a. checking weather b. sending messages c. reading news d. taking photos 7. how long do people use their phones a week? a. almost three hours and sixteen minutes. b. almost six hours and

17、thirty-two minutes. c. almost twenty-four hours. d. almost thirty-six hours. 8. many people without using their phones. a. will stay up b. will feel sad c. cant do work d. cant live 9. where can we probably read this text? a. in a newspaper. b. in a travel magazine. c. in a story book. d. in a histo

18、ry book. c how much do you know about albert einstein?albert einstein, born on march 14, 1879 in germany, was a great scientist in the world. he was strange because he hated haircuts and new clothes. he believed in peace. all his life, he hated war. however, his most famous idea, e=mc2, helped creat

19、e the worlds most dangerous weapon( 武器). many people think he was the smartest person in the world. but einstein said that he thought like a child with many questions and unusual ideas. what did he like?einstein liked learning sailing( 帆船运动 ). he sailed in small boats all his life. he once joked, sa

20、iling is the sport that takes the least energy! 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - -山东省济宁市任城区石桥中学2018-2019 鲁教版八年级下学期英语考试试题第一次月考（无答案）3 / 7 when einstein was a child, his mother made him take

21、violin lessons. at first, he didnt like the violin. but then he learned to love music and became a good violinist. later, he said, love is the best teacher. why is the sky blue?in 1910, einstein asked a question which many children often ask, why is the sky blue? after his careful research, he answe

22、red the question like this, its because light is made up of many colors including blue. when light travels to earth, gas particles (气体微粒 ) spread the blue light all over the sky. his answer is true in physics. 10. according to the passage, albert einstein haircuts and new clothes. a. forgot b. minde

23、d c. disliked 11. the underlined part actually shows albert einstein was a/an person. a. clever b. imaginative c. childlike 12. einstein learning sailing and playing the violin. a. was interested in b. looked forward to c. was known for 13. from paragraph 3 we know that . a. mother teaches the best

24、b. without mothers push, we cant love anything c. when we love something, wed like to learn about it 14. einstein offered a explanation for the question why the sky is blue. a. magic b. scientific c. careful d my favourite sport is baseball. lt is fun to play, and it is fun to watch. i went to my fi

25、rst baseball game with my grandparents when i was 6. it was really wonderful. we had a good time. i was happy to be with my grandparents. my grandfather made me love the game. my dad knew i loved baseball, so he gave me a baseball on my eighth birthday. when i was 12, my friend came to me and asked

26、me to join his team and play baseball. i agreed. from then on, i got to learn more about baseball. i practised a lot and learned how to play better. my favourite baseball player is derrek lee. derrek lee joined the chicago cubs in 2004. that year was a good year for him, but 2005 was his best year.

27、one of my favourite things about derrek lee is that he is a very nice person. he never shouts at others. he always has a big smile on his face. he seems happy all the lime. 15. the writer went to his first baseball game with . a. his grandparents b. his father c. his friend d. his mother 16. when he

28、 was years old, the writer began to play baseball. a. 6 b. 8 c. 12 d. 14 17. the writer after he joined his friends team. a. played baseball very often b. didnt learn more about baseball c. didnt improve his playing kills d. often played baseball with derrek lee 18. which of the following is not tru

29、e about derrek lee? a. he is very nice. b. he is not friendly. c. he always smiles. d. he always looks happy. 19. what is the best title( 题目) of the passage? 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - -

30、 - -山东省济宁市任城区石桥中学2018-2019 鲁教版八年级下学期英语考试试题第一次月考（无答案）4 / 7 a. who made me love baseball? b. what birthday present did i get? c. 2005the best year for derrek lee d. baseballmy favourite sport e barack hussein obama has made history by becoming the first african-american president in american history.

31、barack obama was born in hawaii on august 4, 1961. his parents separated when he was two years old and later divorced( 离婚). obama grew up with his mother in hawaii, and for a few years in indonesia. later, he moved to new york, where he graduated( 毕业 ) from columbia university in 1983. obama met his

32、 wife, michelle robinson, in june 1989 and married her on october 3, 1992. the couples first daughter, malia ann, was born in 1998, followed by a second daughter, natasha (sasha), in 2001. obamas success is a true milestone( 里程碑 ). it tells of a fact that in america you really do get a chance to do

33、anything if you have the talent and ability and you work hard enough. obama didnt take office until 20 january, 2009. as a president, he has to face many serious challenges, including two foreign wars, climate change and what he has described as the worst financial crisis in a century. but obama him

34、self is busy dealing with these challenges. 20. how old was barack obama when he became american president? a. 48. b. 40. c. 37. d. 31. 21. obamas success tells us that . a. anyone can become president if he works hard b. black people can achieve anything if they have talent c. everyone can succeed

35、if he is lucky enough d. a talented person can succeed if he works hard enough 22. what does the underlined phrase make history in the first paragraph mean? a. 编造历史。b. 创造历史。c. 杜撰历史。d. 改造历史。23. according to the passage, obama has to face the following challenges except . a. climate change b. financia

36、l crisis c. population problem d. foreign wars 24. the whole passage is mainly about obamas . a. success b. family c. education d. experience 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - -山东省济宁市任城区石桥中

37、学2018-2019 鲁教版八年级下学期英语考试试题第一次月考（无答案）5 / 7 2018-2019 八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题答题纸第 ii 卷二、单词拼写与运用。（ 7 分）1.jenny tries every mto get a better job. 2.my sister likes pvery much and she wants to be an artist when she grows up. 3. i really atony because he always get good grades in the exams. 4. in class three, som

38、e students like apples and the rof the students like bananas. 5. my english teacher often sthat we should practice english every day. 6. when are you going to athe important meeting? 7. the nbasketball team travel around the world. 三、选词填空。选择恰当的单词填空，每词限用一次。（有两个多余选项） （10 分）never, nice, died, surprised

39、, playing, miss, with, hard, always, on, hated, deeply leo and his father didnt talk for 10 years.10 years ago, leo s mother _1_.he thought it was his father who caused his mother s illness. he_2_his father. 阅读理解（48 分）1. 13. 2. 14. 3. 15. 4. 16. 5. 17. 6. 18. 7. 19. 8. 20. 9. 21. 10. 22. 11.23. 12.2

40、4. 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - -山东省济宁市任城区石桥中学2018-2019 鲁教版八年级下学期英语考试试题第一次月考（无答案）6 / 7 now they were sitting in a _3_coffee shop. suddenly his father asked the waiter to put some salt

41、in his coffee. leo was _4_. his father smiled and said,” before you were born, your mother and i often had fun _5_ in the sea.we could taste the sea, just like the taste of the salty coffee. every time i have salty coffee, i always think of your mother. i _6_ her so much. ”leo was _7_moved( 感动).he _

42、8_ knew his father had such deep love for his mother. one month later, he moved to live _9_ his father. every time he made coffee for him, he put some salt in the coffee. after 10 years, his father died. leo received a letter which said: ” dear leo, please forgive my life s lie-the salty coffee. act

43、ually at that time i wanted some sugar, but i said salt. it was _10_ for me to change, so i just went ahead. now let me tell you the truth. i don t like salty coffee, but i drink salty coffee for 10 years!having you with me is the biggest happiness of my whole life. ”12345678910四、综合填空。（ 10分）a small

44、talk is a great way to start a conversation when you re_1_(talk) to someone you don t know well. being able to make a small talk will be helpful for you_2_(form) new friendships and relationship. there are some_3_(suggestion) that will make you comfortable when you make a small talk with others. fir

45、st,you can give a friendly greeting:_4_you re seeing someone you have already known,just say hello and greet_5_(she) by calling her name,for example,” hi,jane,it s good to see you. ” this is simple and direct to let the person know you re excited to talk. if you don t know the person, you d better m

46、ake an_6_(introduce) about yourself first. second, remember to find common topics during the conversation. you can talk about_7_weather,the food, the interesting places or films and so on .keep 8 mind, don t talk about something private, such as ages, weight or money. third, after you ve_9_(make) a

47、small talk and have to go, it s necessary for you to say goodbye politely. you should make the person feel important and comfortable._10_ (general) speaking, people kike those who are polite. 12345678910五、任务型阅读。（ 10 分）阅读短文 , 根据要求完成下面各小题。jeff gaye, the young american swimmer, is becoming more and mor

48、e famous. he has his own teacher, driver and even his own cook. each time people hear him speak on television, they cant believe hes only 13. jeffs father is an engineer but he is also his sons manager. he says, i dont make jeff do anything he doesnt want to do. he chooses which competition to swim in. but he works hard and wins nearly every race. i cut out all the newspaper articles about him and put them in