2021国家开放大学电大本科《管理英语4》期末试题及答案

1、2021国家开放大学电大本科管理英语4期末试题及答案（试卷号：1389）一、交除用（共计i。分,每小通2分）1-5:选择正的现句完成下列引话.并将答宴序号写在答低上.l is it possible for you to work out the plan tonight?a. ph do that.b. 1 think so«c i'd love to.2. how did your meeting go ycstrnhty?actually it was really frustrating.a not so goodb. very goodc« nothing

2、 spccinl3. i think things have been a bit difficult (or u» the last couple of months wcfve been working hard* but still getting behincta. ymtre rightb» pm afraid.c. i donft think so.4. will you help me arrange a meeting with mr. brown# please?a. no. no way.r no. 1 can1!.c sorry 1 can't

3、. i have to gnish my project right now<5> you'd better not push youraelf too hunt you can a»k the team and limema. you nre right-b- not we can ft do thot>c ! think it will kill our time.二、现汇与堵构供计30分,每小麟2分)6-20也网读下面的句礼从abc三个g中选出-个能填入空白处的正确逸项，并将答室序号耳在答雄纸上6. at6 t found thflt employee

4、s with better phnning ond decisionmaking skills were to br promoted into fnanngrmtiiit johai more likely队 morr likec niorr unlikelyz mmnitrtr> bpeiul mom ol their time in lure tu face contart with uihrrna but they spend much of it ohtntnink und «hnring inforinwtiorha, not onlyb. l)t)not only

5、c not only do8. his nngrr. thr rmployrrft callcd hi tn mr. thunder buth，y loved him.a> becau»ch. in tpit« of( dur to9. dcurly cornnmnicalr with ami activrly ihtm to tmplnyc ia cnsctitlal iu improve ihdr pcrfonnunce.a. ik able to氏 heing able(5. hemg »blr toiix i lirllrvr thni i hiiv

6、r lot to conttibuk« icnni rnvironmentt mid i»m>comforublr in hoih iradrrnhip wrul puycr rok>.a> toft withg lor11 (vtini|urrdefighnh« chincne k gcncmlly brlicvcd to br more mull iolearn<a. withk from(:.againfiti2. thr importancr of en/ih we »hou!d put more effort into

7、it and try co learn it wcila< gave11 givingc given13. un the hilltopi you could cn)oy thi nrcncry of the city bnthed in the suila< stnndinick si a ndc. stgd14. there m no the het thni he in the best mudrnl in the ciaxka< denyk deniesc clrnying15. her doirc for the of a bvnutiiul tciwn rrnia

8、inud.：a< create11 ctmtiong crcfltcd16 every time i tried to my aotncthmgt hr wouldtu something else.a. move offb. move onc move overto build the rc»rvoir( 库> thousaticltt of people have(o be.'a* 建切感h> repeatedc> reopenh18. good work good pay.a doaervesa requests *c deserts19. at

9、 a rough we will lake another four weeks to fininh this pun>a valuea c5timaug account2。. even the beat continually xeek ways totheir skills”harph. shftrpcnerce shftrprn三q读理解(共计40分,每小姻4分)21-25购：闻读短文，从a.b、c三个选项中选出一个正答案，井将答案序号弟在答题纸上if iheres one word fhnt captures the essence ol what is occurring in

10、 the world todays it9s "change. " downsizing> reorganizing and cutting cosits arc now the norm for survival. no industry ia t?xeepl even the most conservative institutions are underftaing signifioint change just to survive.change marugement has always been an issue of debate amongst sch

11、olars： how can employers create suitable conditions for a successful change procesx? and what can employrvs do to get through it?tips for dealing with change in the workplace. make yourself aware that change happensi it happens in personal life, it happens in your professional iife> you cannot li

12、ve in the past, so denying that change could occur only mnkes things more complicated for you< stay alert in the workplace： know what is happening around yon. when you come acrotis clues that hint chanfte is on the wayt acknowledge them! maintain open comtnunieafion ehnnneis： don't lay back a

13、nd expect things to pass you by smoothly. you need to «et acquainted with the occurnng changes. seek more dcuih from your management and peers to form an accurate understftneiing of the mutter. be transparent and honest about your fcarjt deftling with the unknown is often resented and daunting.

14、 make the piclum as clear as you can. assess yourself： change is n time when one * s confidence about onef s skills nnd capabilities gets shaky. recognixc your strengths and where you could bring them into piny-at the same time, stay aware of your developmental areas and work on improving mog don* t

15、 be stiff< it will make the change process much harder if you arc rigid. be flexible enough to look at the different angles of the change and see where you could apply your -existing" skilh and knowledge* and what news skills you need to acquire. stay optimistic： keep a positive attitude ond

16、 don * t let yourself drown in uncertainty. involve yourself in the new processi locate yourself properly in rhe new scenario. adjusx!-you can' t get to the top of everest by jumping up the mountain. you get to the mountflintop by r&king incremental steps. step by step, you ge! to the goat,肺

17、"robin sharma, one of the world's mostsought after leadership and personal success expert»-21 . i 'nirrpnwai enrry out duwnsizng rcormi命wcutting cum、in order tu a cut down on thr nurnbrr of workrmk rethufflc the orflnnuattanc rturvivr22 "nu industry it emmpi” n心ne.a. no indust

18、ry is an exceptionno tndu»lry in an cxiiniplr nor every indimfry con l>r exempted23. the (olluwanm qurfitionn arc nftrn dhruimrd amann jurhomz except.a how can bm心 crrie favombk conditions (or 血叫。how cun prcmluctiviiy be increnurd( whiii enn workers da ui ret through chun好21. how many »

19、uhgrstionm docs the author put forward?a. 4b. 5c. fi25. krom the pujunrj we know thnt robin sharma m.a nn eapert on icudermhipe nnd personal siucce”it a lenderc. wnmeone who like% to play the raev of hide nn<l seek26-捎#；靖根第短文内舀判晰岭出的阔句是否正正奥的的写“f”,并将答案 府在答n帐上.p岫好2ie no »rcrc< that good leml

20、ern in also good cnmrnunicuturi. indeed« ruinrnunkntinn aihj iraiitrthip mfr in<(xtricubiy tiril iftiw can you knlvnnitc* inupirr nr &uida orhertt if you <lnn ' 1 coninmnir/itc in * dmr. crcdiblr und nuthrntic wny? herr ore 5 e«ncntiui communkation prurticeb o( effeetive lend

21、rrst'1 ' > mind the do i ruaf is the bedrock of cffcclivc iradcrmhip your beh/ivior "yui" "me grcutrit nwdr ol cotmmunication istid it munt be cungrurnf with whnt y<m »iy. if your nctiona d<mft ahin with your worth you arc storing up trouble for the future<2)m

22、.ikr the complex simplr. elftictivc lenders dimtill complrx thought* and atrnlcgirn into simple, mernormbk termn thm 心 nnd custornrrn can grasp and act upon. the mom important thing 帽 tn ul/irify whnt you want to miy. look out (or tcrhnknl jnrktin und void l)u»ines»which ndd complexity, s&

23、#171;y what you nir/m in <ii» lew wnrdhpossible.(3vint yaur own voic«.m? imguiire that distinctly your awn< !rt your valuca camrthrough in your communication. correct u»e of language anil grammar are important of course, but don't become overly fixated on eluqucnce for eloqu

24、ence9» sakei concentrate on being distinct and real people want real, people renpert real, people follow real(4) be visible. visibility i> about letting your key t&keholders get feel for who you are and wha< you c«re abauu don1 r hide behind a computer and only mferaci with peopl

25、e drctronicall) them ucc to face and voter to voice# and intrruct with them in a renl ubnlantinl wy. in today ,» environment where people are oiten burned out it6 important (or employees to have a pernal cannrclkin with you and the work you hrlievc im show the people that work (or you that you&

26、#39;re ctixtiged ind that you care about fbetn and their wotlu(5) lustcn with your cyet wr| your eurw ekrcfive communication ih ii two-way procr»n« and good icaders know how io ask rood quefirionst nnd then limen with both their ryes and therr cars. becaux1 you are tn po bit tun of uthonty

27、> others may be reluctant to express their red! opinion* to you dirrctlye you won * t always tfet direct feedback* 1o you need to al»o be alilr lo raid between the lme» and look for the non verbei cues.26. communication and iradrrwhip don't always go hand tn h，nd.27. the say do gap

28、hnppen* when people mi«undermand their leadcrs intentione2& using technical jargon make* a icodcr convincing.29. communicating sincerely is alway» thr best.30« observation is ar imporunt aa communioitian when you want to know what people really think.四邳作(找20分)31.-椎部号作要求有出一作文.write

29、 at 100 words about an event based on the followtn« tnformation. you may need the swi and 1h eiements- ( /who/when? where why/ what and how)titanic31 my 1911she w” hunchedthe large#: iihip afloiivi with a 只rom tonrmge of 46 328 ton»10 april 1912maiden voyagefrom southamptpn to new yorkat 1

30、1 e40 p. nu on sunday 14 12hit an iceberg i badly damaged2227 pas»engeni and crew an bcuird” 2i2o d m an monday 15 april 1912sank1522 were drowned i705 escapedat dawn on 15some of the survivorsthe cunard liner carpathia heard theapril 1912weir picked upwircles> diafrcs» calls试题答案及评分标准一,

31、 交际用增（共计10分，每小鹿2分）15囊；选得正确的语句完成下列对话并将答案序号彩在答ib纸上.i. b2. a3. a4. c5 a二、谢汇与益构（共计30分,每小h 2分）6-2。聊：08波下面的句于.从a.h三个选项中选出一个能堵入空白处的正确逸项，井将答案摩号可在答题蛾上6. a9.c10. ail a12. c13. a14. c16. b17. a 1«. a mh 20« c三、阅读炽解（共m分.每小ib 4分）21 25m；«tbwa.从a.h,（三个选琐中也出一个正答猥,弁代答案停号葛在答bi蛾上.2l c 22. a 23. h 24. c

32、25. a2d-3oh：tw*m«文内wmbitt出的曜句是否正编,正确的wtmiw的耳“f。并将答案 珊在26. f27. f2& f 29. t 30. t四, 耳作（共20分）31.楸据片作jf求.町山一剧作文.wrhc m leo»t 100 wordm nbout nn event bated on the following information. you may nrvd the 5wti and iii element( /who/when/ where why/ what and how)titanic31 may wl)she w«a hunchedthe>hipwith sroia tonnage ol 46328 tana10 april 1912nmiden woynffr(rnm s<juiluimpu>n to nrw yorkt li i<