青州市论文山东省青州市花卉产业发展战略研究

1、青州市论文：山东省青州市花卉产业发展战略研究【中文摘要】伴随着科学技术的快速进步与经济全球化的同步推 进，花卉产业已成为一项迅速崛起的产业。它在调整农业与农村产业 结构、不断增加农民收入、改善生活与生态环境、增加就业人群、带 动相关产业快速发展等方面显现出巨大的推动作用。近10年来，我国 花卉产业产值年均保持了 20%以上的增长。青州市作为全国三大花卉 集散地之一和全国最大盆栽基地，花卉栽培历史悠久，花卉文化氛围 浓厚，花卉产业经过二十多年的发展，已形成一定规模,被评为“江北 花卉第一县（市）”、“山东省仙客来之乡”和“中国花木之乡”，花卉 产业成为县域经济的支柱产业之一。本文在详细了解了国内

2、外花卉产 业发展成功经验的基础上，以山东省青州市花卉产业发展为研究对象, 紧密结合青州市实际情况,发现了青州花卉产业在发展过程中存在着 科技含量不高、组织化合作化程度较低、市场体系不健全、缺乏自主 品牌等问题。在此基础上,对青州市花卉产业发展进行了系统研究， 我们认为，青州花卉产业发展，必须坚持以市场为导向、以结构调整为 主线、以质量为核心、以科技为动力、以提高效益为岀发点的指导思 想,牢牢把握因地制宜、突出优势，市场导向、效益优先，规模生产、 品质取胜，科技创新、体制创新，传承文化、塑造品牌五个原则，突出 花卉旅游、花卉文化、花卉服务、花卉物流、花卉会展五大重点，全 力打造中国北方花卉交易物

3、流中心、高端花卉生产中心、花卉产业技 术创新中心、花卉产业示范中心，努力推动花卉产业结构优化、上档 升级，实现持续、快速发展。在实证研究的基础上，我们得出以下结论: 发展花卉产业要做从五个方面入手，推动青州花卉产业上档升级，持 续快速发展。一是加大政府扶持力度，制定总体发展规划，创造有利于 花卉产业发展的最优环境,培植壮大龙头企业。二是加强资源整合， 完善“公司+基地+合作社+农户”四位一体发展模式,提高组织化、协 作化水平。三是加快市场体系建设，建设现代化的花卉交易市场、花 卉拍卖中心、花卉物流保税区。四是完善花卉信息服务、科技服务、 协会服务等服务体系建设。五是强化科技创新，建设花卉学院、

4、花卉 研究所、花卉科研基地，引进高层次花卉人才,打造青州花卉品牌。【英文摘要】in the wake of tech no logical development and advancing of economic globalization, horticulture has become a fast rising industry. it has shown great power in terms of adjusting industrial structure, increasing farmer" s income, improving environment, enh

5、ancing employment and boosting the development of relative factors. in the past decade, the annual growth rate of the output of china' s horticulture was kept at the level of over 20% as one of the three major flower distributing center of china and the biggest pot culture base, qingzhou city ha

6、s a long history of flower nursery and strong flower culture atmosphere after over 20 years? development,qingzhou has fostered a considerable flower industry, and is awarded the titles of "the first flower city in the north ofchangjiang river” , “the city of cyclamen of shandong province” and &

7、quot;the city of flower and plant of china” , and floriculture has become a pillar industry of qingzhou city0n the basis of in-depth study on the successful stories of domestic and foreign floticulture development, the author take qingzhou city' s floriculture development as an object of study,

8、closely integrate with the reality of qingzhou, and eventually discovered such problems in the development of qingzhou' s floriculture as low technological content, under-developed systematization and cooperation, defective market institution, and lacking self-owned brands on this basis, the aut

9、hor carried out further and systematic study on qingzhou' s floriculture development, and argue that the development of qingzhou' s floriculture must follow the guidelines of being marketoriented, following the line of structural adjustment, taking quality as the cornerstone and technology a

10、s driving force, focusing on profits: stick to the following principles: adjust measures to local conditions and highlight advantages, market-oriented and profit first, mass production and emphasize quality, innovation in technology and institution, inherit fine culture and build famous brand attach

11、 importance to floral tourism, floral culture, floral service, floral logistics and floral exhibition, and run all out to build floral trading and logistics center, high-quality flower production center, technological innovation center and model center of floral industry of north china, strive to pu

12、sh forward the structural improvement and upgrade, and eventually achieve sustainable and rapid development .on the basis of empirical study, we hence draw the following conclusions: we need to proceed with five approaches to develop qingzhou' s floriculture and thereby to achieve industrial upg

13、rade and fast and sustainable growth. firstly, reinforce government support and draw up overall development plan, create a favorable environment for floriculture and foster leading enterprises secondly, enhance resource integration, perfect the “fout in one” mode of development, i. e.,company+base+c

14、ooperative+househould, and improve the standard of organization and cooperation thirdly, accelerate the construction of market institution, construct modern flower trade center, flower auction center, flower logistics and bonded zone fourthly, complete the construction of such service systems as inf

15、ormation service, technological service and association service fifthly, strengthen technological innovation, establish floricultural college, floral researchinstitute, floral r&d center, import high level talents and create local floral brands.【关键词】青州市花卉产业问题 发展战略【英文关键词】qingzhou cityfloriculture

16、problemsstrategy of development【备注】索购全文在线加好友。*: 1399388 18 '同时提供论文辅导写作和学术期刊论文发表服务s生学术文献总库合作提供，无涉版权。作者如有异议洁与总库或学校警二【目录】山东省青州市花卉产业发展战略研究 摘要4-5 abstract 5-6 第一章 导论10-171. 1研究背景10-111. 1. 1国内外花卉产业发展简述101. 1.2青州花卉产业发展简述10-111.2研究目的及意义11-121.2. 1研究目的111.2.2研究意义11-121.3国内外研究综述及评价12-141.3. 1国外研究情况综述121.

17、3.2国内研究情况综述12-131.3.3对现有研究的评述13-141.4研究思路与工作步骤14-151.4. 1研究思路14-151.4.2工作步骤151. 5研究方法15-161.6论文的创新点16-17 第二章青州市花卉产业发展现状分析17-292. 1我国花卉产业发展状况17-202. 1. 1我国花卉产业发展的过程172. 1. 2我国花卉产业发展的现状17-192.1.3我国花卉产业发展的有利条件192. 1.4我国花卉产业发展的现存问题19-202. 1.5国内先进地区花卉发展现状及经验202.2青州市花卉产业发展历程及其特点20-222.2. 1青州市的基本情况20-212.

18、2.2青州市花卉产业发展历程21-222.3青州市花卉产业发展现状22- 242. 3. 1产业概况222. 3. 2生产规模及经营222. 3. 3主要栽植种类22-232. 3. 4销售方式232. 3. 5产业分布23- 242.4青州花卉产业发展的特点24-252.5青州市花卉产业快速发展的原因25-272.6青州花卉产业发展中存在的主要问题27-29 第三章国外花卉产业发展经验及其借鉴29-353. 1国外花卉产业发展概况及趋势29-303. 1. 1国外花卉产业发展概况293. 1.2国外花卉产业发展趋势29-303.2国外主要国家发展花卉产业的做法30-333. 2. 1荷兰30-313. 2.2哥伦比亚31-323. 2.3 以色列 323. 2.4 美国 32-333.2.5 日本333.3经验借鉴33-35 第四章 青州市花卉产业发展战略35-424. 1指导思想和原则35-364. 1. 1指导思想35 4. 1.2原则35-364.2战略目标36-384.2.1总体目标36 4. 2.2产业目标36-384.3战略重点38-424. 3. 1花卉旅游38-394. 3. 2花卉文化394. 3. 3花卉服务39-404. 3. 4花卉物流404. 3. 5花卉会展40-42 第五