2012初三英语中考模拟题一真题

1、- 1 - 2012初三英语中考模拟题一卷 i 选择题 (共 70 分) 一、听力测试。 ( 共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20分) （一）听句子，选择适当答语。1. a. thats all right. b. thank you very much. c. that s a good idea.2. a. of course. b. ok. c. sorry, its too cold here.3. a. thats great. b. yes, i think so. c. i m afraid so.4. a. thats ok. b. i m sorry to hear th

2、at. c. it doesnt matter.5. a. a week ago. b. yesterday . c. for a week. （二）听句子，根据句子的内容和所提问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。6. what are many chinese people interested in? a b c 7. where does the old woman like to spend her everyday life ? a b c 8. what is the junk food for children? a b c 9. which sign is mentioned?

3、a b c 10. how did the speaker go to america for his summer course? a b c （三）听对话，根据对话内容选择问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。11. where are they talking ? a. in a theatre. b. in a library. c. in a restaurant. 12. who can mend the computer? a. mr. white. b. john. c. mr. whites uncle. 13. which city has the largest populat

4、ion, shanghai, beijing or chongqing? a. shanghai. b. chongqing. c. beijing. 14. what are they doing that for? a. protecting the environment. b. raising money for the poor children. c. both a and b. 15. what time is the football match? a. 11:15 b. 10:45 c. 11:45 （四）听短文，完表格，短文读两遍。注释：overcharge 超额收费jac

5、kson electronic company ltd. shop 202, city plaza, shengzhentel: 283062271 fax: 283063371 date of purchase( 购买)： 16._ product: 17.a digital _ price: 18.$_ money back: 19._ attitude（态度） ：20._ name of customer: jack green telephone number: 134xxxx8499 - 2 - 二、单项选择（共15 小题，每题 1 分，共 15 分）21.where are the

6、 twins ? i think they_ hk . they_ there twice before . a. have been to , have gone to b. have gone to , have been c. have been to , have been to d. have gone to , have gone 22.what _ heavy rain! _girl on _ black bike got all wet in _ rain. a .a; the; a; the b / ; the; the; a c . a; the; the；the d. /

7、; the; a; the 23.the food _ in the dustbin has gone bad. a. throw b. threw c. thrown d. throwing 24.with the development of weifang , there_ a number of farmers moving into our city and the number of them _ growing larger and larger . a. is; are b. are; is c. has; is d. have; are 25._lucy_lily may g

8、o dancing with you because they aren t allowed to go out on school nights . a. either , or b. neither , nor c. both , and d. not only , but also 26.remember this, john. _careful you are, _mistakes you will make. thanks, miss king. a. the more; the less b. the more; the fewer c. the less; the fewer d

9、. the more; the more 27. the books , _ the dictionaries must be put back where they _ . a. include , were b. to include , are c. including , were d. including , are 28. thats the new machine _ parts are too small to be seen.a. that b. which c. what d. whose 29.tony, im too nervous to give a speech i

10、n the graduation ceremony. _! i believe you can do it. a. be careful b. never mind c. take it easy d. enjoy your time 30.look! it _be jack on the playground. it _ be him. because i saw him enter the school library just now. a. must , mustnt b. can, can t c. must , can t d. can t; must 31.-do you kno

11、w the girl in a red coat ? - yes, she is betty. we _ friends since we met in guangzhou last summer. a .have made b .have become c .have been d .have turned 32.i really cant believe that _ a young boy can remember_ many words . a. so , so b. such , so c. such , such d. so , such 33.teachers often tel

12、l us _ pens in class. we should be _ to listen to them. a. not to play; careful enough b. not to play; enough careful c. not to play with; careful enough d. not to play with; enough careful 34.the boy should _ get on well with _ . a. be taught how to , others b. be known , another c. teach how they,

13、 another d. taught to, the other 35.the soldier kept _ about when he was ordered _ still . a. to move , to stand b. moving , to stand c. moved , standing d. moving , standing 三、完形填空（共10小题，每题 1 分，共 10分）agatha christic would never forget the night when she met a robber many years ago. that evening, sh

14、e went to a birthday party which 36_ until two oclock in the morning. agatha walked in the 37_street alone. suddenly from the back of a dark building a tall man with a sharp knife in his right hand ran out at her. “good 38_ , lady,” the man said in a low voice, “i dont think you wish to 39_here! ” “

15、what do you want?” “your earrings. take them off!”agatha suddenly had a bright idea. she tried to cover her necklace with the collar ( 衣领) of her overcoat while she used 40_hand to take off both of her earrings and then quickly 41_them on the ground. “take them and let me go,” she said. the robber t

16、hought that the girl didnt like the earrings at all, only trying to keep the necklace. it would cost 42_ , so he said, “give me your necklace.”“oh, sir. it doesnt 43_ much. please let me wear it.”“i m not that silly. quick!”with shaking hands, agatha took off her necklace. as soon as the robber left

17、, she picked up her earrings and ran as 44_ as she could to one of her friends .the earrings cost 480 pounds and the necklace the robber had taken away cost 45_six pounds. 36. a. ended b. stayed c. stopped d. lasted 37. a. busy b. quiet c. noisy d. wide 38. a. morning b. afternoon c. evening d. nigh

18、t 39. a. die b. escape c. fight d. stay 40. a. other b. others c. the other d. another 41. a. handed b. threw c. passed d. put 42. a. cheap b. expensive c. more d. less 43. a. weigh b. take c. spend d. cost 44. a. much b. early c. carefully d. fast 45. a. really b. already c. only d. hardly 四、阅读理解（共

19、15小题，每题 2 分，共 30分）a every object has weight. but the center of its weight is not always in the middle of the object. if the top of an object is heavier than its bottom, it will fall over easily. we say - 3 - that its center of gravity is high. but if the bottom is heavier, it wont fall easily. then

20、we say that its center of gravity is low. look at the first picture. this empty box must fall over, because its center of gravity (c) is not above the line of its bottom (ab). now look at the second picture. there is some heavy iron in the bottom of this box. it will not fall, because its center of

21、gravity is above its bottom. 46. if the bottom of an object is _ its top, it will fall over easily. a. lighter thanb. heavier thanc. no heavier thand. as heavy as 47. please point out which box will not fall. 48. the reason why the leaning tower of pisa( 比萨斜塔 ) does not fall is that _. a. the top of

22、 the tower is heavier than its bottom b. the bottom of the tower is not heavier than its top c. its center of gravity is still above the line of its bottom d. its center of gravity is not above the line of its bottom 49. if an object has a low center of gravity, _. a. it wont fallb. it wont fall eas

23、ilyc. it is sure to fall overd. its top must be heavier 50. the main idea of the passage is _. a. why things fall overb. a low center of gravity c. a high center of gravityd. that everything has weight b gone with the wind author: margaret mitchell ￥25 (in bookstores) ￥18 (online) gone with the wind

24、 is a best-seller, which tells a story that happened in the american civil war(美国内战 ). scarlett o hara is a woman in the story who is full of energy. she is strong and saves her family but is very selfish at the same time. a little princess author: frances hodgson burnett ￥18.3 (online) motherless s

25、ara crewe was sent home from india to school at miss minchins. her father was very rich and she lived a rich and comfortable life. then her father died and sara lost everything. she had to learn to do with her changed life. her strong character made her able to fight successfully against her poverty

26、(贫穷) and the scorn(嘲笑) of her fellows(伙伴). it s an excellent book with 4 tapes(磁带) for children. peter pan author: j.m barrie ￥15 (in bookstores) ￥12 (online) it is a childrens story full of imagination and adventures( 冒险 ), which is about wendy, john, and michael darling s adventures in never-never

27、 land with peter pan, the boy who would not grow up. the children are happy and lovely. (with 2 tapes) uncle toms cabin author: harriet beecher stowe ￥20 (in bookstores) the most famous novel in american history, uncle toms cabin talked about the struggle between free states and slave(奴隶) states dur

28、ing the american civil war and is as powerful today as when it first came out 150 years ago. the secret garden author: frances hodgson burnett ￥35 (in bookstores) ￥30 (online) mary lennox, a sickly orphan(孤儿 ), finds herself in her uncle s dark house. why are so many rooms locked? why is one of the

29、gardens locked? and what is that crying she hears at night? through the power of hope, friendship, and the magic of nature, the brave girl brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life. 51. all of the following books have children as their main characters except _. a. peter pan b. gone with t

30、he wind - 4 - c. a little princess d. the secret garden 52. we can know from the passage that _. a. there are only three books with tapes b. we can buy 5 kinds of the above books in bookstores c. two of the above books are written by frances hodgson burnett d. the secret garden is ￥5 cheaper in book

31、stores than online 53. if you buy the secret garden and peter pan online, you must pay _. a. ￥30 b. ￥12 c. ￥50 d. ￥42 54. mary brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life with the help of _. a. the power of hope b. friendship c. her uncle d. natures magica. a, b, c b. a, c, d c. b, c, d d.

32、a, b, d 55. which of the following about the books is mentioned( 提到) in this passage? a. what sara did to help her fellows. b. why peter pan wouldnt grow up.c. what kind of woman scarlett is. d. how marry lennox came into her uncles house.c you are made of seventy-three percent water. you have 206 b

33、ones. there are more sweat glands( 汗腺) in your feet than in any other part of your body. there are about sixty muscles in your face; you use twenty of them to smile but forty to frown( 皱眉). your heart beats over 100,000 times each day. you are really amazing! the human body is a complex machine. fro

34、m the day we are born , our bodies grow and change because of our environment, diet and habits. the body has many different organ(器官 ) systems and parts that work together to allow us to breathe, move, see, talk, and eat food all at the same time. most of the time we are unaware(预兆) of what is happe

35、ning in our bodies; usually its only when we get sick or feel pain that we notice.many people do not take enough care of their complex machines. bad habits like smoking, drinking too much alcohol(酒精), and eating junk food damage our bodies. stress can also cause health problems. people who worry a l

36、ot or have busy jobs often dont get enough sleep, or dont eat properly. we also damage our bodies by playing sports or having accidents. in 1999, americans made more than 102,000,000 visits to emergency rooms. the two most common reasons were for injure(伤害) and poisoning. er patients were also treat

37、ed for many other medical problemsfrom bad cuts and broken bones to serious illness that needed surgery(外科手术 ). as with any machine, the better you take care of it, the longer it will last. of course, the best way to take care of your amazing machine is to eat the right food, do regular exercise, an

38、d get enough sleep. oh, and dont forget to smile!56. what percentage of muscles in your face can be used to smile? a. a quarter. b. one-third. c. three quarters. d. two-thirds. 57. some factors( 因素) may cause health problems except _ . a. bad habits b. playing sports or having accidents c. stress d.

39、 performing surgery 58. what does the word “ stress ” mean in paragraph 3 ? a. 失眠b. 焦虑c. 压力d. 急躁59. which of the following statements is right according to the passage? a. its reported that less than 70% of body is made up of water.b. a lot of people know the importance of looking after their bodies

40、. c. we seldom notice what is happening in our bodies until we get sick. d. injury and bad cuts are the most common reasons in america in 1999. 60. what cant you do if you want to keep fit?a. eat the healthy food. b. take exercise regularly. c. get enough sleep. d. don t smile often.第 ii 卷非选择题（共 50

41、分）五、词汇应用（共 12 个小题，每题 1 分，共 12 分）阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。a poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apple tree he grew. one day, his friend 1_(give) the farmer a young apple tree and told him 2_ (plant) it. the farmer was 3_ (pleasant) with the gift, but he didn t know where 4_ (plan

42、t) it. he was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers 5_ (steal) the fruit. if he planted the tree in one of his 6_ (field), his neighbors would come at night and steal some of the apples. he said to himself, “ i must find a safe place to plant it, or the fruit 7_ (eat) up by the

43、 others.” finally, he planted the tree in his wood. but without sunlight and good soil ，the tree soon 8_ (die). later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place. “whats the 9_ ( different )?” the farmer said 10_ (angry) and then told what he 11_ (think) “yes, ” said

44、 the friend, “ but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. now you not only have robbed every one of the fruit, but also you 12_ (destroy) a good apple tree! ” 六、阅读表达（共5 小题，每题 2 分，共 10分）one day, mr white told the class to get ready for a hobby show. (1) all the students had the whole morning to get what they were going to show. all the students came back on tim e except bob, the laziest boy in his