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1、精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载2021.4 静安区中考英语质量抽查试卷(满分 150 分,完卷时间100 分钟)考生留意:本卷有7 大题,共 94 小题;试题均采纳连续编号,全部答案务必依据规定在答题卡上完成,做在试卷上不给分;part 1listening(第一部分听力)i. listening comprehension 听力懂得 共 30 分a. listen and choose the right picture 依据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片6 分efgh1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. b. listen to the dialogue and choose the be

2、st answer to the question you hear 依据你听到的对话和题,选出最恰当的答案8 分7. a fine.b cloudy.c windy.d rainy.8. a mike.b jim.c alice.d rose.9. a at 5:20.b at 9:55.c at 10:05.d at 10:15.10. a german.b chinese.c japanese.d asian.11. a on the bus.b on the train.c at the underground.d at the library.12. a to stay at hom

3、e.b to go shoppingc to visit the museum.d to read a novel13.a the exam had only two pages.b the girl worked out the last two problems.c the exam was difficult for the girl.d the girl finished the exam in one hour.14. a he left his bag on the bus.b he is tired and not feeling very well.c he is not fa

4、miliar with the bus system.d he doesn t know how to take the underground.c. listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false 判定以下精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载句子为否符合你听到的内容、符合的用“ t ”表示 、不符合的用“f”表示 6 分 15.one of the strangest things about our modem society is our strong desir

5、e to buy new things.16. people in the 20th century were busier than those before.17. consumer culture appeared in the 1900s.18. consuming became a source of pleasure in the 21th century.19. nowadays more and more people become interested in consumer culture.20. the passage is mainly about how consum

6、er culture has changed our lifestyle.d. listen to the passage and complete the following sentences 听短文 、完成以下内容、每空格限填一词 10 分21. heavy rains wash away land and rivers mountains.22. erosion 腐蚀 is a that happens every second of every day.精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载23. the erosion has created some of the wor

7、ld msost canyon and the iguazu waterfalls.like the grand精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载24. we the earth、 and we cause erosion when satisfying our needs for foodand energy.25. we need to think about how erosion the future of our planet.part 2 phonetics、 vocabulary and grammar其次部分语音.词汇和语法ii. choose the best a

8、nswer 挑选最恰当的答案共 20 分 26.which of the following words is pronounced as /.b.:r./.a) bringb boringc brownd borrow27. which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others.a) how do you pronounce this word.b) this fountain welcomes all visitors .c) which country would you mos

9、t like to visit.d) it s difficult to climb the mountain.28. i apologized to the teacher not finishing the exercises in time.a) forb atc asd of29. how much time do you spend on your study every day.a) inb onc atd with30. mum wants me to learn from you for your handwriting is better than .a) ib mec mi

10、ned myself31. how much do you have on you.a) moneyb coinc keyd bill32. there s only hours of sunlight in finland in winter.a) fewb a fewc littled a little33. i think both of the detective books are interesting. you can choose of them.a) eitherb neitherc alld none34. unforgettable 14th birthday party

11、 we had on chongming island.a) whatb what ac what and how35. the writer told us that he a great number of short stories in the last few years.精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载a) wroteb was writtenc has writtend had written36. do more exercise every day、 you ll be stronger than before.a) andb butc ford or37. t

12、he villages didn t realize how serious the pollution was all the fish died in the river.a) ifb becausec asd until38. we always be thankful to our teachers for their support.a) mustb shouldc cand could39. excuse me、 is the beach from here.- only five minutes walka) how soonb how oftenc how longd how

13、far40. the weather in shanghai is changeable this spring. it seems much to catch a cold.a) easyb easierc easiestd more easily41. we re so proud that the 24th winter olympic games in beijing in 2022.a) will holdb was heldc will beheldd has held42. we are often told dishonest by our class teacher at t

14、he class meeting.a) don t beb not beingc not bed not to be43. microsoft will stop service for win 7 by the end of jan. 14、 2021.a) provideb to providec providingd to providing44. - the t-shirt is too small for me. would you mind giving me a larger one.- here you are.a) i m busy now. byes、 please.c y

15、ou rwe elcome.d not at all.45. - i was sick last week and i missed so many classes.- i ll help you.a) i m so sorry.b don t worry.c that s right.d study harder.iii. complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. each can only beused once 将以下单词或词组填入空格;每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次 共 8 分a) phys

16、icalb successfullyc survivedexite exist playing it cool with busies恃强凌弱 have you ever met with bullies. they46every school. some use words、 and others use47attack. no matter what method is used、 the result is the same: bullies cause you to feel bad and make going to school a lot more difficult. bull

17、ies can be a serious problem. however、 if you act quickly、you can almost always keep them from bothering you. whatcan you do about them.luckily、 dealing with bullies is not a. hard as you think. just follow these simple steps、 and there is a good chance you will48the bullies at your school.the first

18、 step to take when dealing with bullies is to understand them. most bullies make othersfeel bad so they feel better about themselves. the best way to deal with this is to avoid them all together. don t walk near them、 change your seat in class、 or if they come up to you、 walk away. if you can49ignor

19、e a bully for a few days、 you will probably be left alone.a) pretendb presentc staffd goaleget in troublewhen it is impossible to ignore the bully、 you will have to take more powerful steps. bullies tend to target kids who they think are weak and easy to attack. their main50is to make youupset so th

20、ey feel in control. the next time you see a bully、51to feel very brave and confident.if the bully says something to you、 say“ stop it.” in a strong voice and walk away. if you see a bully精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载picking on someone else、 do the same. bullies normally do not like confrontation(对抗) .if t

21、he problem continues、 the next step is to report the bully to a teacher. then the bully will52bullies have been around for a long time、 so experienced teachers will know how to deal with them and they can alarm school53to be on watch for future problem. just remember to never get in a fight with a b

22、ully. fighting will almost always make the situation worse. be smart when dealing with bullies and you will be safe.iv. .complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成以下句子,每空格限填一词)(共 8 分)54. people are the creators of history. they are the real . hero.55. the may m

23、ovement is also called the new culture movement. four56. the host added、“ well、 i hope you will both enjoy .” you57. we re expecting a new in the family soon. arrive58. thinking has become an objective of our education system. create59. it was that he should suffer so much. fair60. young people must

24、 have real opportunities to their experience and skills. wide61. i m sorry to hear that jimmy has broken down in health. completev. rewrite the following sentences as required(依据所给要求,改写以下句子;第62-67 题每空格限填一词,第68 题留意句首大写) (共 14 分)62. anna read between the lines to get more information. (改为一般疑问句) anna b

25、etween the lines to get more information.63. tom looked at the fence that his aunt had told him to paint. (对划线部分提问) did tom look at.64. i asked the teacher、 “ can i ask for leave this afternoon. ”(合并为一句) i asked the teacher ask for leave this afternoon.65. the situation is so serious that we must do

26、 something to save the earth. (改为简洁句)the situation is for us to do something to save the earth.66. stephen hawking published a brief history in time in 1988.(改为被动语态)a brief history in time in 1998.67. the officials of the government said goodbye to him at the airport.(保持句意基本不变)the officials of the g

27、overnment him at the airport.68. typing、 the secretary、 to、 finish、 in an hour、 was required、 all the letters(连词成句) .part 3 reading and writing第三部分读写 vi. reading comprehension 阅读懂得 共 50 分 a. choose the best answer 依据短文内容,挑选最恰当的答案 12 分 raymond finds a brochure about a special language.express esperan

28、to 世界语 schools ees learn esperanto fast精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载missionour aim is to help our students of all ages to learn the universal language of esperanto so that they can communicate with people all over the world. it is fun and easy to learn.facts about esperantothe language was invented by l.l

29、.zamenhof and first appeared in a book in 1887. he made it easy to learn by making the grammar rules simple to follow. there are no irregular verbs as there are in other languages. the words are not difficult to pronounce. there is a core vocabulary of only 900 words.information about our schoolsfou

30、nded in 1998 with just one school、 we have grown rapidly and now have centres in many major cities. our teachers are all highly trained and well qualified. some ofthem have been learning esperanto since they were born. all our schools have a computer centre for online learning and a library with a w

31、ide range of books in esperanto for students to borrow.summer programme for young learnersdates: every friday from 25 july to 30 augusttime: 9.30 a.m. - 5.00 p.m.quota限额 : 8 aged 7-13level: beginners daily timetable:9.30-11.00grammar and vocabulary11.30-1.00discussion2.00-3.30drama / role play 4.00-

32、5.00film showevery weekend we organize trips to places of interest and encourage our students to use their esperanto to write and talk about where they have been and what they have seen.69. in line 11、them“” refers to .a) centresb teachersc citiesd students70. what is special about esperanto.a) it d

33、oes、 not have any grammar rules.b the words are difficult to pronounce.c) there are no irregular verbs.d it has a large core vocabulary. 71.what will the students be doing at the end of the lesson during the summer programme.a) bcd 72.which of the following is not true.a) esperanto can be used to co

34、mmunicate with people all over the world.b) the summer programme is held once every week in summer.c) the first express esperanto school opened in 1887.d) students can borrow esperanto books at express esperanto school.73. on the summer programme、 students usually do grammar .a) in the morningb in t

35、he afternoonc in the eveningd at the weekend74. the brochure may be interesting to someone who .a) wants to apply to teach in the schoolb) feels like learning esperanto精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载c) wants to volunteer for the summer programmed) is fond of travelling around the worldb. choose the words to

36、 complete the passage 挑选最恰当的单词完成短文12 分most films set in space are usually horror films and include aliens in their story. gravity 地心引力 is differentand focuses on the humandrama75. the film s special effects are so amazing that it is easy tobelieve that gravity really was filmed in space. it took mor

37、e than three years for a british team to create all of these effects.we first meet the76outside of their spaceship on a spacewalk.dr stone、 a strong-minded mother whose daughter died in an accident、 is on her firstjourneyintospace and isjoinedby mattkowalski、anexperienced astronaut. kowalski makes j

38、okes and tells stories about his life to help dr stone feel less nervous about being in space.the astronauts are soon 77 that pieces of a damaged satellite are flying in their direction. their spaceship is soon hit and destroyed. dr stone is knocked into space. it seems that she will die there. the

39、fast moving camera work and losing 78 with the earth makes everything evenscarier恐惧的 .79、 kowalskisaves dr stone and they decide to go to the nearby international space station and see if their escape vehicle can be used to return to the earth. on the journey、 they have trouble and are about to lose

40、 their lives in space together. kowalski allows himself to float away to save dr stone.from here dr stone is alone and the film explores whether she is strong enough to stay alive、 or want to.精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载gravity is a powerful film about a woman s journey in80anworth watching because it is

41、 not only interesting but also moving.place. you will find it精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载75. a stillb yetc insteadd perhaps76. a charactersb directorsc actorsd fans77. a agreedb warnedc shownd telephoned78. a energyb patiencec sightd contact79. a finallyb recentlyc luckilyd immediately80. a darkb lonelyc

42、 horribled emptyc. read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的 词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)( 14 分)there s no place like homesome people dream of having a home 'just like the ones in decorating magazines . that s beautifully stylish home may be n81, but for a truly special p

43、lace to live、 why not choose ahome unlike any other in the neighbourhood. the unique(独一无二的)houses on these pageschallenge people to reconsider what a home is s82to look like.environmentallyfriendlyhomes are getting a lot of a83these days. earthships、 for example、 are unusual homes made from material

44、s like mud、 straw and reused wood. the designers of earthships combine these natural materials with recycled i84、 such as bottles、 cans and oldtyres. these homes show their belief that、 when it comes to saving the environment、 if yo精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载part of the solution、 you re part of the prob

45、lem.additionally many of these homes use wind or solar power. they are designed to collect and recycle water、 and the people who live in them often add a greenhouse in which to grow food. as a result、 ifyou live in an earthship、 yourmonthly livingcosts will d85to almost zero. for people whowant to t

46、ryone out、 the phoenixearthshipinthe usisavailableas holidayaccommodation (住宿) .shipping containers are now being reused to make a86type of environmentally friendly home. anumber of architects have started changing individualcontainers into holidayhomes. alternativelythey can be combined to make off

47、iceblocks and blocksof flats、 such as those container city in london、 england.with all of the examples of imaginative homes、 it is clear that people no longer need to settlefor ordinary living spaces. one thing is sure: people living in homes that look as s87as these never have to give anyone their

48、address. they can just say、 look for the weird house. you will know it when you say it.d. answer the questions(依据短文内容回答以下问题)(12 分)a cloud of hope and dangera small cloud floats through the air in a hospital operating room. in the room a patient、 suffering from cancer、 lies on a table.the cloud surro

49、unds(包围) the patient、 covering her bodyand filling her lungs (月市) .the cloud is not smoke or steam. it is made of millions of microscopic robots called nanorobots(纳米机器人).these tiny robots move from cell (细胞) to cell in the patient s body、 destroying the cancer.fighting cancer with nanorobots is only

50、 an idea today、 but scientists say that it could be possible in the future. using nanorobots for good purposes such as fighting disease or repairing the environment maybe the solution to many of today s problems.however、 nanorobots could be a dangerous risk as well. since nanorobots are so tiny、 the

51、y will have to work in large teams of many thousands to many millions. for this reason、nanorobots will have to be programmed to build themselves. scientists will not have the ability tobuild millions of nanorobots one by one.this ability to reproduce is making some scientists worried. what if someth

52、ing goes wrong inthe programming. quite a lot of crazy nanorobots would be far worse than any disease. some people think that if they get out of control、 nanorobots could destroy the earth.what should be done. should we continue researching nanorobots or should we search forother methods. this is on

53、e of the many difficult decisions that we have to make in the future.88. what is the cloud in the passage、 smoke and steam or microscopic robots.89. what can be the good use of nanorobots for us.90. why will nanarobots have to work in large teams.91. what makes it possible for nanorobots build thems

54、elves.92. can you give the passage another title.93. are you for or against using nanorobots in the future. why.精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载vii. writing(作文)(共 20 分)94. write a review of a novel in 60-120 words.( 从你平常看过的小说中选取一本,写一篇60-120 个词的书评,标点符号不占格)you can use the following points to help you:* what is

55、 the novel about.* give your opinions and your conclusion.* would you recommend this novel to others. why or why not.(留意:短文中不得显现任何人名.学校及其它相关信息,否就不予评分;)精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载2021.4 静安区中考英语质量抽查试卷参考答案part 1 i.a.1. it's a good time for a family to go on a spring outing.2. although we come from different countries、 we are like a big family on the earth.3. the couple were eager to go home and have-a good rest after a long flight.4. listening to what you love is a good way of relaxing after a day of hard work.5. with the help of science and technology、 a

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