(word完整版)牛津7A知识点总结(单词+短语+句型+语法),推荐文档

1、7A 知识总结 、单词 e-dog polite draw ing goal master helpful always n ext year hobby weekend World grade badm inton usually age readi ng volleyball run birthplace club court hour match every one football field the n well be born swimmi ng pool sometimes win after swim often aga in slim eat dinner really lo

2、ng fish gran dpare nt stro ng music Maths restaura nt rubber hard walk sports borrow short fly n ews say swimmi ng lun chtime score un dersta nd wear every player start glasses day team begin enjoy walk ing member dark lots of (= a lot of) sport 、词组或短语 序号 Chin ese En glish 1 读/看这本书 read this book 2

3、照顾 look after 怎样照顾你的电子狗 how to look after your e-dog 3 （与）某人交朋友 make friends (with sb.) 4 第一天 he first day 5 向某人作自我介绍 n troduce on eself to sb. 6 在七年级一班 in Class 1, Grade 7= in Class One, Grade 7 热爱读书 Seven love reading love/like/e n joy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 喜爱踢足球 love play ing football 8 喜欢听音乐 like lis

4、te ning to the music 9 喜爱玩电脑游戏 enjoy play ing computer 10 来自 g9fflerom =be from 11 努力学习（工作） work hard 12 擅长于；在主面做得好 be good at =do well in 13 在阅读兴趣小组/参加英语兴趣小组 in the Reading Club/ in the English Club 14 戴眼镜 wear glasses 15 开始认识这些学生 get to know the stude nts 16 早上好。/下午好。 Good mornin g./ Good after no

5、on. 晚上好。（晚上见面） Good evening. 晚安。（睡前告别） Good ni ght. 17 做笔记 make no tes 18 出生 be born 19 踢足球/打羽毛球 play football/badm inton 20 在足球场 on the football field 21 在羽毛球场 on the badm inton court 22 在游泳池里 in the swimmi ng pool 23 去游泳/跑步 go swim ming/running 24 步行回家 walk home = go home on foot 乘公共汽车回家 take the

6、bus home = go home by bus 乘公共汽车去上学 take the bus to school = go to school by 25 在周末 bushe weeke nd 26 放风筝 fly a kite/ fly kites 27 在上午/下午/晚上 in the morning/ afternoon/ evening CD lesson some great sou nd 10. I take my dog for a walk every day. 我每天带有的狗去散步。 28 带某人去散步 take sb. for a walk 遛狗 take the dog

7、 for a walk 29 与某人谈话 talk to/with sb. 谈论某事 talk about sth. 30 为黄河足球队效力 play for Huan ghe Football Team 31 为我们校足球队进球得分 score for our school football team 32 进球得分 score goals 33 看起来很强壮/高兴（系表） look stron g/ look happy 听起来很好（系表结构） sound great 34 在下一次世界杯 in the n ext World Cup 35 和他人合作 work with others 3

8、6 用英语说（某事） say sth. in English 说英语 speak En glish 37 的答案 the an swer to 38 半小时 half an hour 39 将某物遗忘在某地 eave sth. sp. 40 练习做某事 practice doing sth. 41 需要做某事 need to do sth. 三、重点句子 1. What your name? My name /I m 2. I love reading ./1 l ove playing football _ after school./She loves dancing 3. I was b

9、orn in Shan ghai but I live in Beiji ng now. 4. She works hard. 她学习/工作很努力。 5. I like liste ning to music. 6. She is good at swimmi ng. = She does well in swimming. 她擅长于游泳。 7. She wears glasses . 8. He enjoys playing computer games _ . 9. I talk to my classmates _ at lunchtime. 11. At the weeke nd, I

10、 usually go running for half an hour in the morning. 12. He playsforHua nghe Football Team. 他为黄河足球队效力(踢球) 。 13. He is good at scoring goals. 他擅长于射门得分。 14. He wants to play in the next World Cup. _ 15. The more En glish you speak in class, the faster you will lear n. 你在课内说英语说得越多，你将学得越快。 16. How well

11、do you know your new frien ds? 你对你的新朋友有多了解？ 17. If you do not know 显 an swer to someth ing, you say, “ m sorry, I don 18. Can I borrow your pen? 四、语法 学习带有be动词和do动词的一般现在时。 一般现在时：阐述一般的客观事实；目前存在的事实；经常的习惯性的动作。 (1)当主语是第三人称单数时： 肯定句：主语+is+其他/主语+动词的等三人称单数形式 +其他。 女口： He is kind . Nancy lives in Nanjing 否定句：主

12、语+is nt+其他/主语+does nt+ 动词原形+其他 女口： He isnt a stude nt . Nancy does nt live in Nanjing 疑问句：ls+主语+其他/ Does+主语+动词原形+其他 女口： Is she your mother? Does Nancy live in Najing? (2)当主语不是第三人称单数时: 肯定句：主语+am / are /动词原形+其他 k now. 女口： I am a boy. They like apples 否定句：主语 +am not / are not+ 其他/主语+do nt+ 动词原形+其它 女口：

13、They dont like apples . They are not friends 疑问句：Am / Are+主语+其他Do+主语+动词原形+其它 女口： Do they like apples? Are they good students? 、单词 wake each other use comic sleep first Internet Thursday just spe nd twice Mon day exercise library week Wedn esday after-school Tuesday model talk activity Friday n ewspa

14、per busy homework practise should in formatio n supper swimmer much will because ki nd better trip best mail both each chat send together locati on price closed dislike part adult look forward reas on an swer except out ready questi on orga nize maybe world clever 、词组或短语 序号 Chin ese En glish 1 醒过来；叫

15、醒 wake up 叫醒某人 wake sb. up 2 是该做某事的时候了。 It time for sth. = It time to do sth. 是该某人做某事的时候了。 It time for sb. to do sth. 3 打算做某事 be going to do sth. 4 去睡觉；入睡 go to sleep 5 玩得开心 have fun =have a good time = enjoy 6 开心地做某事 heeelf fu n doing sth. = enjoy on eself doing sth. 7 一个新的网友 a new on li ne friend

16、8 记日记 keep a diary 9 做早操 do morning exercise s 10 上课 have lessons 11 做课外活动 do after-school activities 12 在操场上 in the play ground 13 彼此聊天 chat with each other 14 对某人友好 be nice/kind/friendly to sb. 15 （某人）花（时间或金钱）做某事 spe nd . .(i n) doing sth. =spend . on sth. 16 每逢周二和周五 every Tuesday and Friday 17 中的

17、一个成员 a member of . 18 给某人发电子邮件 e-mail me = send an e-mail to me 19 发送某物给某人 send sth. to sb. = send sb. sth. 20 一周两次 twice a week 21 听收音机 listen to the radio 22 做飞机模型 make model pla nes 23 看太多电视 watch too much TV = watch TV too 24 太多 muchuch + 不可数名词 district would wish difficult too many + 可数名词复数 25

18、太 much too + 形容词或副词 26 总是；一直 all the time = always 27 :约见某人，会见某人 meet up with sb. 28 了解很多关于电脑（的知识） know a lot about computers 29 舞蹈课 dancing less on(s) 30 没有时间做某事 have no time to do sth . 31 和某人在电话上谈话 talk to/with sb. on the phone 32 教我们英语 teach us En glish 33 向某人问好 say hello to sb 34 去旅行 go on a tr

19、ip 35 因为做某事而感谢你。 Thank you for doing sth. 36 :期待做某事（to为介词） look forward to sth. / look forward to 37 你认为 . 怎样？ WWhaftopou think of .? = How do you like ? 38 需要做某事 n eed to do sth. 39 为某事做（好）准备 get/be ready for sth. 准备做某事 get/be ready to do sth. 40 对有好处 be good for 41 .对我来说很困难 .be hard for sb. 42 了解更

20、多关于这个世界的（事情） lear n more about the world 、重点句子 2. I want to go to sleep 4. My classmates are all nice to me. 5. All my friends are really great. 6. I spe nd about two hours a day doing my homework. 7. She is very busy and does n have much time to talk with her friends. 8. She meets up with Sim on an

21、d they do their homework together. 9. He knows a lot about computers.1. Is it time for I breakfast? = Is it time to have breakfast? 3. Some dogs just don k now how to have fun. 四、语法 人称代词分为两种：主格和宾格。 （1）主格一般在句中作主语。 如: I am a teacher. You are a student. （2）宾格在句中作及物动词或介词的宾语。 女口： He is giving us his book

22、s. 第一人 第二人 第三 人 称 单数 第一人 第二人称 第三 人称复数 称单数 称单数 阳 性 阴 性 中性 称复数 复数 主 I you （你） he she it we you they （他们，她们， 格 俄） 他） （她） （它） 俄们） （你们） 它们） 10. Each stude nt can spe nd 10. = Each of the stude nts can spe nd 10 11. Thank you for orga nizing the class trip. 5. 13. We are a great day out. 14. Maybe you n e

23、ed to practise it more. 15. 16. 17. What do you thin|k of your new school ? = How do yQu likel your new They re good for us. They help us get ready for the day. I love readi ng because I want to learn more stude nt is 12. The price fo l? 宾 me you （你） him her it us you them （他们，她们， 格 俄） 他） （她） （她） 俄们

24、） （你们） 它们） 、单词 celebrate special cut film Hallowee n call sharp holiday ghost trick or treat tooth cold in teresti ng knock chocolate spri ng dress shout hot summer as can dy drink autu mn Monkey Ki ng treat food win ter Christmas if New Years Day January festival trick May Day February Drago n Boat

25、 costume Childre ns Day March Festival mask Teachers Day April Mid-Autu mn pai nt Natio nal Day May Festival face card Ju ne Than ksgivi ng Day won derful turkey July moon cake pumpk in rice August October Ian tern rice dumpli ng September November pen cil case lio n can dle December by mid ni ght w

26、ay Sunday fish firework n eighbour Saturday train date light meet ing kitche n place shine fin ish coming street through so must time yesterday whe n money excited warm why red packet west 、词组或短语 序号 Chin ese En glish 1 化装；打扮 dress up 化装成一个鬼 dress up as a ghost 2 给某人穿衣服 dress sb. 穿着.（衣服） be/get dress

27、ed in .=wear =be in = 3 感谢某人做某事 thaRk b.tor doi ng sth. 4 告诉某人关于某事 tell sb. about sth. 5 举行一场特别的晚会 have a special party 6 玩一个被叫上不招待就使坏的游戏 play a game called trick or treat 7 敲人们的门 knock on/at people s doors 8 给我们一些糖果作为招待 give us some can dies as a treat =give us a treat of some can dies 9 给某人某物作为招待

28、give sb. sth as a treat = give us a treat of 10 捉弄某人/开某人的玩笑 s h play a trick/joke on sb. 11 在万圣节 at Hallowee n 12 穿着带有面具的奇特服装 wear special costumes withl masks 13 为某人制作某物 make sth. for sb. 14 切割出；剪出 cut out 15 在十月三十 一日的晚上 on the evening of October 31 st 16 用.制成. make out of =make with 17 在圣诞节 at Chr

29、istmas 18 在感恩节 on Than ksgivi ng Day 19 :在端午节 at Drago n Boat Festival 20 在中秋节 at Mid-Autumn Festival 21 :在十月十二日的下 Ion | the afternoon of 12 th October 22 在周一（上午/下午/晚上） on Mon day 23 在早饭时/午餐时/在晚餐时 arornbg/fesnao n/evenunch/at supper/at 24 在七岁时 dtn7=at the age of 7 25 午餐吃. have for lunch 26 :那个穿着一件奇怪

30、服装的人 that pers on in a special costume 27 :去度假 go on holiday 28 在度假 be on holiday 29 观看狮子舞 watch the lion dance 30 传统的中国食品 traditi onal Chin ese food 31 疋我第次做某事。 It my first time to do sth. 32 :在的另一面 : on the other side of 32 几秒钟 a few sec onds 34 努力（不）做某事 try (n ot) to do sth. 35 :用许多方法；在许多方面 in ma

31、ny ways 36 透过眼睛发光/闪耀 shine through the eyes 、重点句子 m dressing up as a ghost. 2. Which is your favourite festival? = Which festival do you like best 3. Thank you (=Thanks ) for telling me about Mid-Autumn Festival. 4. We play a game called trick or treat 6. Usually, they give us some can dies as a tre

32、at. = Usually, they give us a treat of some can dies.1.1 5.What do we do 8.People do not know who we are. 11. You can make a lantern out of a pumpkin. 12t is my first to see it and I am very excited. there will be fireworks in Chi natow n. 14. Which is your favourite day in the year? 15. Why do you

33、like your birthday so much ? 16. What do you do for Chinese New Year in Beijing ? 17. Look at the picture for a few sec onds and try Io remember the sentence. 18. They put candles in them so the light shines through the eyes, the nose and the teeth. 四、语法 1. at, on, in 时间状语往往由于介词短语构成，不同的时间所使用的介词也不相同。

34、 (1) at多用于某一点的时间，具体的时刻。 女口： at seven oclock ， at that time ， at the weekends ，at noon ， at night (2) on多用于表示具体日期的时间前。 on June 1 ， on Mon day ，on the morning of October31st 7.If they do not give us a treat, we can pl#y a trick on them.( 主将从现） 9.We make our own special pumpkin lanterns lforl Hallowee

35、10. My family always have a party on the evening of October 31 st 13. At night, (3) in与表示一段的时间状语连用。 in the morni ng 指的是上午的一段时间 in 2004 指在2004的一段时间里 in February , in Spring 2. at ni ght/ in the ni ght (1) at night 在夜间，在傍晚。一般可指整个夜间或午夜之前。 (2) in the night 在夜间，在夜里(某个时候)当这两个词组用作 在夜间”时，可以换 用。 如果表示 在傍晚时只能用

36、at night 或in the evening, 而不能用in the night. 2 用以wh-开头的疑问词进行提问： (1) what的汉语句字是“什么”，用于对“事物和活动”进行提问，另外它还用来对“哪一个 或哪一些”提高，相当于 which 。 (2) who汉语名字是“谁”，对人提问。 (3) whose的意思是“谁的”，用来问东西的所属。 (4) which要求从二者成一群，加以选择意思是“哪一个，哪一些” ，用来对人或物提问。 (5) whe n对时间提问，表示“什么时候。 where的职责是用来对“地点”进行提问，表示“哪儿，哪里” 。 why用来对“原因”进行提问，表示“

37、为什么” 。 (8) how “如何，怎样”，用来询问事情，状况如何。 “怎样”用来提问方式或方法等。例如: How do you go to school? 3 . some和any的用法： 问句。两个词既可以修饰可数名词，又可以修饰不可数名词。 some用于疑问句中，表示希望得到对方的肯定回答。 如：Would you like some tea? 、单词 hamburger diet Coke lifestyle hun gry importa nt betwee n basketball en ergy n eed meal fast n ever easy sugar change

38、bowl tired fruit pla n vegetable keep milk juice hate fit bread health carrot seldom meat pers on healthy sweet study power dancer snack top careful I go to school by bike. (1)some 和any都是表示“一些”的意思, some 般用于肯定句，any 般用于否定句和疑 water shelf noodle supermarket rou nd kn ife questi onn aire carry lem on she

39、ep less tha n pea nut mango packet biscuit amount tomato salt poi nt calorie beef tea con gratulati on vitamin pork kilo part ner soup cabbage cart on overall without in front of buy lie list roller skat ing gran dpa couch story wow feel potato bottle luck 、词组或短语 序号 Chin ese En glish 1 总是饿 be always

40、 hungry 2 健身俱乐部 the Get Fit Club 3 好不好？怎么样？ What about ? = How about ? 去钓鱼好不好？ What about going fish ing? 4 对某人来说很重要 be importa nt for sb. 5 需要做某事 n eed to do sth. 6 需要某物来做某事 n eed sth. to do sth. 7 变累 get tired 8 保持健康 keep fit = stay healthy = keep healthy 9 一日三餐之间 betwee n meals 10 太多的糖 too much s

41、ugar 11 想要（保持）健康 want to be healthy 12 :早饭吃 eat/have . .for breakfast 13 一个顶尖的学生 a top stude nt 14 :有健康的饮食习惯和生活方式 have a healthy diet and lifestyle 15 跑得快 run fast 16 是该某人去做某事的时候了。 It time for sb. to do sth. 现在是该我改变（）的时候 It time for me to change now. 17 了划做某事 plan to do sth. 18 你生活的方式 the way you li

42、ve 19 当心某物/某事 be careful wi|th sth. 20 :没有很多时间去做某事 don have much time to do sth. 21 一周三次 three times a week 22 坐在电脑的前面 sit in front of the computer 23 去上舞蹈课 go to dancing less ons 24 r去滑旱冰 go roller skati ng 25 一包盐 a packet of salt 26 :两袋大米 two bags of rice 27 三杯茶 three cups of tea 28 四公斤肉 four kilo

43、s of meat 29 五盒牛奶 five cart ons of milk 30 :这么多东西 so many things 31 少于五小时 less tha n 5 hours 32 :多于十小时 more tha n 10 hours 32 一点也不，根本不 not at all 34 少看电视 watch less TV 35 祝贺某人 Con gratulati ons to sb. 36 看两个小时电视 watch 2 hours of TV = watch TV for 2 37 你认为 . 怎么样？ Howro you like .? = What do you think

44、 of ? 38 不再 not any more = no more 39 躺在长沙发上 lie on the couch 40 祝某人好运。 Good luck to sb. 祝某事顺利。 Good luck with sth 41 健康的饮食 healthy eat ing = healthy diet 42 没有变胖 without gett ing fat 43 讨厌做某事 hate doing sth. 、重点句子 1.1 walk to my bowl many times a day. 2. A healthy diet is very important for a dance

45、r. 3. I n eed lots of en ergy to dance. 4. It is very easy for me to get tired when I dance. 5.1 n eed to keep fit. 6. I n ever co an y exercise. 7. I plan to go swimmi ng twice a week. 8. Kitty is careful with her diet because she wants to be healthy. 12. 16n _ 我需要维生素来保持健康。 17.lt is also importa nt

46、 to drink lots of water every day. you th(nk of your new diet ? 13. I love hamburgers but I don eat them any more. =I love hamburgers but I no more eat them. 14. Good luck with your new diet and lifestyle. 15.This meal gives me en ergy for th after noon and for playing (olleyb all later. 9.Sandy doe

47、sn have much time to play_ badminton. nbt fit | at a 口 You are 你一点也不健康。 new diet? = What do 13.How do you like 18. There are no calories in water, so you can drink it 四、语法 1 .频率副词: (1) 频率副词按照其发生频率由高到低排列如下： always usually ofte n sometimes seldom n ever (2) 频率副词用于行为动词之前， be动词之后。 2 .名词的分类： 可 数 名 词： a t

48、able/a n apple/two tables/two stories/two watches/photos/tomatoes/k nives 不可数名词： bread, water, hair, air, money, rain, tea, chicken, rice, fruit, cheese, milk, salt, sugar, soup, vin egar. 3 . There be句型的用法： These is /are+sb ./ sth，十介词+some place 相当于某地有某人/某物” ，句子中的be 动词和紧跟的名词在数方面必须一致。 女口： There are

49、some people in the park . 否定形式是： There is /are not . 女口： There is not a person in the classroom . without gett ing fat 一般疑问句形式是：Is/Are there . . ?肯定回答是 Yes, there is / are .否定回答是 No , there isnt /arent . 女口： Are there some pictures on the wall? Yes, there are . / No , there aren 、单词 free also poor s

50、kirt wallet enough area grey clip Never mind stati onery large album someth ing collect note sticker high no tebook taxi yo-yo wait writing paper taxi rank idea electrical shop do nate centre already bookshop prin cipal however shopkeeper Walkma n country before mi nute teddy bear raise fun just a m

51、inute shopp ing mall yours sincerely outside cost invite pair in side quite at the mome nt boot cry expe nsive visit size little disco unt turn fit match ice cream cheap pretty pay jea ns 、词组或短语 序号 Chin ese En glish 1 想要某人做某事 want sb. to do sth. = would like sb. to 2 需要某人做某事 need sb. to do sth. 3 来临

52、了 come up 4 为某人头某物 buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth. 5 稍等片刻 just a mi nute 6 看看 take a look (at) = have a look (at) 7 . 打折 There a disco unton 8 许多种类发卡 many kinds of hair clips 9 确信，有把握 be sure + that 宾从 确信做某事 be sure to do sth. 对某事很确信 be sure of sth. 10 某物与某物很匹配 sth. match sth. (well) 某物很适合某人 sth. fi

53、t sb. (well) 11 有足够的钱买 have eno ugh money to buy 12 没关系。 Never mind. = It does n matter. 13 有咼价 have a high price 14 叫某人（不要）做某事 ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth. 15 某物花费某人钱 sth. cost sb. money 16 与 .一样的. the same as 17 不同种类的书 differe nt kinds of books 18 某样好东西 somethi ng good （形容词放在不定代词 19 一双鞋子 后 pair o

54、f shoes 20 邀请某人参加某人的生日晚会 in vite sb. to one birthday party 21 邀请某人做某事 in vite sb. to do sth. 22 现在 at the mome nt = now = right now 23 等待轮到某人做某事 wait for one turn to do sth. 24 轮到某人做某事了。 it one turn to do sth. 25 为某物付钱 pay (mon ey) for sth. 26 呆在外面太迟 stay out too late 27 站在桌子旁 sta nd at the table 28

55、 许愿 make a wish 29 领花钱 pocket money 30 穷人 the poor (the + adj. 表示一类人 ) 31 用号码打电话给某人 call sb. on .(telephone number) 32 捐赠某物给某人 do nate sth. to sb. 33 为某人筹集/募捐某物 raise sth. for sb. 34 需要帮助的小孩 the childre n in n eed 35 在贫困地区的小孩 the childre n in poor areas 36 一双足球靴 a pair of football boots 37 试穿（动副短语，代

56、词放中间） tryon （动副短语，代词放中间） 38 更便宜的一双 a cheaper pair 39 以我们学校的名义 in the n ame of our school 40 更多一些 some more 41 再来一个 one more =ano ther one 42 :来自不同国家的不同食物 different kinds of food from different 43 一个值得一去的有趣的地方 %聊隔况 to go (to) 44 一个接见朋友的好地方 a good place to meet friends 45 :打110求助 call 110 for help 向某人

57、求助 ask sb. for help 三、重点句子 1.1 want you to go shoppi ng with me today. 2.1 need you to carry all the bags. 3. Ca n I help you ? = What can I do for you? 4. How much do the cards cost ? 6. They match her favourite T-shirt. 7. I don have eno ugh money to buy her a CD the n. 8. The shopkeeper asked Amy

58、 to buy a CD for her friend. 9. The birthday prese nts cost Amy 14 buying the birthday prese nts. 我能为你效劳吗? =How much are the cards? 5. There a discount on lajt year cards. 14. =Amy spe nds 10. I don twant to buy the same things as Amyl did. 12. I am waiting for my turn (to play the game). 13f you wo

59、uld like to don ate some mon ey, please call us on 5551 3871. 14. We would also like to raise some money for them. 15. I like this pair. Could I try them on, please? 16. Do you have a cheaper pair? 17. The mall is very easy to find. = To find the mall is very easy. = It is easy to find the _ mall. 1

60、8. The mall is a 19. It is a good place to meet friends. 20. I am calli ng 110 for help. 四、语法 1 .现在进行时： (1) 现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间的活动或现阶段正在进 行的动作。谓语动词由 be(am ， is，are)+现在分词构成。 构成：肯症：句：主语十 are / is / are+现在分词+其它 否定句：主语 +am / is/ are +not 十现在分词+其它 疑问句：Are / Is / Are+主语+现在分词+其它 11.He is iviti n