副词专项练习及答案详解

1、少。根据句意，结合四个选项可知是我时而会给他打电话，故选A.5. We have no idea why he left the company. Tomknows the secret.A. lonely B. onlyC. separately D. alone【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们都不知道他为什么要离开公司，只有Tom-人知道这个秘 密。A. lonely 孤独;B. only 仅仅：C. separately 分别地;D. alone 只有。故选 D。6. Don't defend him any more. It's obvious t

2、hat hedestroyed the fence of thegarden even without apology.A. accidentallyB. carelesslyC. deliberatelyD. clumsily【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：别再为他辩护了。显然他是故意把花园的围墙弄坏的，而且还不道 歉。A. accidentally 偶然地；B. carelessly 粗心地;C. deliberately 故意地,刻意地；D. clumsily笨拙地。根据前一句Don't defend him any more.可推知，他是故意把花园的I韦I墙弄 坏

3、的，故选C项。7. A mother recognizes the feel of her child's skin when blindfolded., she caninstantly identify her baby's cry.A. Similarly B. MeanwhileC. Nevertheless D. Accordingly【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。A. Similarly 相似地;B. Meanwhile 与此同时;C. Nevertheless 然而；D.According!y因此。句意：母亲在蒙上眼睛时能感觉到孩子的皮肤。同样地，她可以立即

4、识 别婴儿的哭声。故选A。8. Molly finally agreed,reluctantly, to go and see a doctor.A. afterwardsB. almostC. otherwiseD. somewhat【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：Molly最后同意去看医生，尽管有点不情愿。A. afterwards之后;B.almost 几乎；C. otherwise 否则；D. somewhat 有点,故选 D。9. She devoted herselfto her research and it earned her a good reputation

5、 in her field.A. stronglyB. freelyC. entirelyD. extremely【答案】C【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为：她将全部精力用于研究工作，这为她在这一领域贏得了良好的声 誉。entirely完全地，符合句意。strongly强烈地；freely自由地;extremely极端地；极 其；非常。答案：C10. The authorities say nearly 3,000 people died as a result of Hurricane Maria, 46 times morethanthought.A. historicallyB. origi

6、nallyC. normallyD. frequently【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：当局说有近3000人死于飓风玛丽亚，比原先预计的要多46 倍。A. historically历史上地；从历史观点上说;B. originally最初，起初：本来;C. normally 正常地；通常地，一般地；D. frequently频繁地，经常地。根据前面“当局说有近3000人死 于飓风玛丽亚"，以及后面的“more than”可知，是"最初"预计的要多46倍。故选11 You can apply for a foreig n un iversity o

7、n the Inter net by yourself, oryou can tur nto a special agency which can do it for you.A. appropriately B. alter nativelyC. additi on allyD. apparently【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：你可以自己在网上申请国外的人学，或者作为一种选择，你也 可以求助于一个能帮你做这件事的特别机构。A. appropriately适当地；B. alternatively作为 一种选择;C. additionally 此外：D apparently

8、 明显地。根据后文 you can turn to a special agency which can do it for you.可知，此处表示"作为一种选择"符合语境，故选B项。12. The composition is all right; there is room for improvement,A. whateverB althoughC howeverD altogether【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：这篇作文不错，然而也有改进的空间。A. whatever无论什么：B. although尽管;C. however然而;D. alto

9、gether完全地，总之。结合句意可知,前后句为 转折意义，故用表转折意义的副词“however",故选C项。13. -I'm reading Cultural Perplexity in Agonized Travel by Yu Qiuyu these days.-I like the book! It brings me to places I might nothave been either in thoughts orreality.A. regardlessB. otherwiseC. thereforeD. anyhow【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨

10、析。句意：一一我这几天在读余秋雨的文化苦旅。一一我喜欢这本 书！它把我带到我无法在脑海和现实中能达到的地方。A. regardless不管；B. otherwise此 外；C. therefore因此：D. anyhow无论如何。分析句子可知，如果没有这本书，他是不可 能到达那种思想境界，所以选择“此外”。故选B项。14. The lively boy suddenly appeared to bequiet, so his mother knew somethingunusual must have happened.A. casuallyB. consequently C. curious

11、lyD. constantly【答案】C【解析】考查副词辨析。Casually随便的，偶然的consequently因此，结果curiously好奇地 constantly 持续地句意为那个活泼的男孩突然看起来出奇地安静，因此他的妈妈知道不寻常的事情发生了。15. These natural parks are important for preserving animals, which wouldrisk dyingout.A. merelyB. ratherC. otherwiseD. moreover【答案】C【解析】本题副词辨析。句意为：对于许多动物的保护来讲，这些自然公园是很重要的

12、，否则，这 些动物将面临灭绝的危险。C项表示“否则"：B项表示"相当"；A项表示"仅仅"：D项表示 "然而"。根据句意，应选C项。16. Jim went to answer the phone._, Harry started to prepare lunch.A. MeanwhileB. NeverthelessC. BesidesD. However【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：Jim去接电话。同时，Harry开始准备午饭。A. Meanwhile同时：B. Nevertheless （尽管如此）还是，然而;C.

13、Besides而且：D. However然而。结合语境可知,选 Ao考点:考查副词的用法。17. No one hates arguments more than Martinhe becomes miserable whenever they occur. , in his household, disputes are abundant.A. GenerallyB. ActuallyC. UnfortunatelyD. Roughly【答案】C【解析】试题分析：C考查副词。A. Generally通常,大体上;B. Actually实际上地;C. Unfortunately 不幸地；D.R

14、oughly粗略地。句意：没有比Martin更讨厌争吵一每当有争吵的时候他都很 痛苦。但是很不幸的是，在他家争吵很多。由此可判断此处只有选项C符合句意，故选 Co考点：考查副词18. Food aidis not enough tothe problemnow.A. only; solve; discussed B. alone; solving; being discussedC. merely; solving; being discussed D. alone; solve; being discussed【答案】D【解析】考查副词和非谓语动词。句意：仅有食物援助对解决现在讨论的问题是不

15、够的。 merely只能做副词使用，表示"仅仅”作状语，alone是形容词修饰名词作后置定语；only做 副词，表示"单独地：独自地”，根据语境，alone作后置定语修饰food aid,故第一空填 alone； enough to do sth.是固定用法，to是不定式符号，故第二空填solve：第三空格作定 语修饰the problem, discuss与problem是被动关系，由now推断，discuss表示正在进行 的动作，故第三空填being discussedo故选D。19. To celebrate her birthday, she invited over 500 peopleher beautiful ship.A. board B. broad C. abroad D. aboard【答案】D【解析】考查相似词。A. board木板；B. broad宽的；C. abroad在国外：D. aboard在船 上。句意：为了庆祝她的生口，她邀请了 500多人乘坐她的美丽的船。表示在船上，故选D.20. You know, people have different opinions about the construction of the project.We welcome any comments from the