(完整)牛津英语9下知识点unit3,推荐文档

1、9 下 Un it 3 Robots 一、复习单词表 A拼读易错四会单词 brain whatever gen eral satisfy satisfied properly completely lay store coin private s pread un sure customer through regret product B重要单词用法 1. explore explorer out outer smoothly more smoothly smooth smoother virus-viruses battery-batteries sta ndard sta ndards

2、proper properly lay -aid-laid -ays-laying 放 搁 lie-lay-la in-lies-ly ing 躺下，位于 lie-lied-lied-lies-ly ing 说谎 forget -orgot-forgotten forgetful get gotgot sureun suresurely 2. post vt.由E寄 post-posted-posted Thank you for_ (post) the letter for me. Would you please _ (not post)the complaint letter to th

3、e robot shop? n.邮件/邮政 _ 邮局 _ 海报 _ 邮递员 _ /复数 _ 明信片 _ 3. suit n. 套装 His bus in ess _ were ironed smoothly. vt.适合 White clothes _ me well. suitable adj. more/most suitable be suitable for sth/d oing sth David is creative and organized, he is the (suitable) student to be them on itor in our class. Who d

4、o you think would be suitable for (en ter) the film in dustry? 4. store vt.储藏 1 Dried food can be for a Ion ger time. n.商店 More than one big _ has been built in my hometown. 5. hold vi.等待，不挂断 hold eld-held please _ and I will put you through. vt.容纳 The hall ca n _ 500 people. 举行 The robot show is _

5、at the town hall. 握住，拿 It s very small and soft and like _ it in my hand. 6. satisfy vt.满足，使 满意 satisfies satisfying satisfied The big cake was not eno ugh _ his hun ger. His an swer always _ us. His an swer is always _ . 对某事、某人感到满意 be satisfied with = be pleased with=be happy with Daniel is not _ w

6、ith his robot at all. 7. order vt.订购 My father _ a bike _ me for my birthday yesterday. v.命令 The boss ordered him _ ( not smoke) in the office. n. May I take your _ ,please? 请问你要点什么？ Armstrong received the _ ( 命令)to cut the flight short. She keeps all her things in good _ (次序). Ani mal sig ns appear

7、 in a fixed _ ( 次序). 8. need v.行为动词 need sth need to do sth need sb to do sth don t need to do sth sth n eed doing =sth n eed to be done I n eed some one _ (help) me. My bike n eeds _ ( fix). 情态动词 You n eed _(not go) now. Must I fin ish the work now? No, you _ . ()You needn t _ those things if you_

8、them. A. buys/needn Btbuy/don t needto buy/need D . to buy/needn t n.必要 There is no _to wait in line. 需要，欲望 The robot satisfied Mr Jia ng _ _ . 需求 help people in _ 缺乏 Our school is in _ of money to build a big playgro und. 9. no Ion ger = not any Ion ger 不再 I can no Ion ger wait. = I can _ wait _ .

9、10. private adj.私人的 私人文件 _ He is teach ing En glish in a _ school. 11. spread vt & vi 使散开，扩散 spread spread spread spreading Seeds are _ by the wind. The ill ness has _ all over the coun try. 12. through adv. Don t hang up, please! will _ (为你接通电话). prep. walk _ (穿过)a forest I pulled myself slowly

10、 _ ( 穿过黑暗). A mome nt of fear went _ my mi nd . It is not very cold _ ( 整个)the whole winter this year. You can get knowledge _ (以，凭借)the Internet. _ (凭借勤奋),you can be successful. I _ (浏览)the questions carefully before answering them. 13. first of all 首先 in all 总共，合计 after all 毕竟 ()-1 m sorry, sir. c

11、an t finish the work on time. -Never mind. _ , the work is quite difficult. A. At least B. in all C. After all D. First of all 14. regret vt. & vi.后悔，遗憾 regretted regretting regret doing sth. / regret having done sth 后悔做过某事 I don regret _ (have)told her my thoughts. She regrets_(not buy) that bo

12、ok. Do as I tell you, or you _ it later on. regret to do sth.对将要做的事感到遗憾 I regret _ (have) to leave home, but I have no choice. I regret _ (tell) you that Mr White has passed away. 15. produce vt.导致，产生 product n.产品，成果 product ion n .生产，产量 These new types of en ergy _ little polluti on. You can get yo

13、ur money back if you wouldn t accept our _ Rice _ has bee n in creased by 20% -30 % 16. mess n.可数名词，常用单数形式，意思是 杂乱，不整齐” be in a mess 杂乱不堪 make a mess搞得一团糟 ( )I ve made _ of my life. A. such mess B. such a mess C. so mess D. so a mess 17. complete vt. He _ the homework on time yesterday. adj. in a com

14、plete mess This is a _ (彻底的)waste of time. adv. stop work ing _ Many buildi ngs were _ (complete) destroyed. 18. up to standard 达到标准 work to high _ (标准) 19. customer (s) n.顾客，消费者 Customer Manager客户经理 Customer Service Department客户服务部(售后服务部) customer message 顾客留言 customer first 顾客至上 custom (s) n.习俗，风俗

15、 20. iron vt.熨烫 ironed-ironed-ironing When he got up in the morning, his bus in ess suit _ smoothly . n.铁 large iron and steel industry 熨斗 use an iron to make the clothes smooth. 21. smoothly adv.平整地，顺利地 It ll take three hours if everything goes _ mooth). 22. tidy vt.&vi 收拾，整理 tidy it/them up ad

16、j.爱整洁的，整洁的 tidy tidier tidiest un tidy un tidier un tidiest It s better to keep _ (tidy). Mum kept me _ (tidy) the room for an hour. ()-Suzy, your room is really _ , things are all over the floor. -Sorry, Mum. I ll _ right now. A. tidy/tidy up B. un tidy/ tidy up it C. un tidy/ tidy up D. tidy / tid

17、y them up 二、重要词组及句型用法 1.1 m complaining about you to the robot shop. complain about/ of sth. complain about/ of sth to sb. 向某人抱怨(投诉)某事 My brother often _ me _ his poor English.我弟弟经常向我抱怨他英语差。 complain + that 从句 complain too much 抱怨太多 ()Some (of the) stude nts _ the exam was too hard/difficult. A. com

18、pla in about B. compla in that C. compla ined about D. compla ined that 2. I don t know when I ll post the letter for you. =I don t know _the letter for you. 3. So they could do wh atever they dsked to.(宾从) That allowed Mr Jia ng to do whatever he liked .(宾从) ()Don t lose heai_ _ difficulties you me

19、et. A. whatever B. whe never C. whoever D. however ()Don t stand up until you are _ . A. told B. told to C. ask to D. asked ()You are welcome to let us know _ you are not satisfied with it. A. whatever B. whe never C. wherever D. however 4. He is always too busy to have any time to relax. tooto太而不 (

20、)They are _ with each other _ the time. A. too busy talki ng /to remember B. too busy talk ing/ to forget C. too busy to talk/ to remember D. too busy to talk/ to forget 5. His flat looks as good as n ew. as good as简直是，和 .几乎一样 A miss is _ a mile. 失之毫厘谬以千里。 His writi ng is as _ as yours. He writes as

21、 _ as you do. 6. It seemed that in gen eral the robot satisfied Mr. Jia ng in general大体上， 从总体上来看 general形容词 总的，首席的, Su Ning is now the _ man ager of the compa ny. -what do you think of the car? - _ ( 总的来说 )，the car has a good quality. 7. After A few comfortable weeks, however, things started to go w

22、rong. ()- When did he come back from Beiji ng? -He came back _ . A. half an hour after B. half an hour later C. in half an hour D. for half an hour go wrong出现问题 go (系动词)+形容词 不见了 _ 发疯了 _ 变质了 _ ()Lots of things _ during that time, I kept spell ing the words _ A. go wrong/wrong B. went wrong/ wrong C.

23、went to wron g/wro ngly D. was wrong/wrong ()I don t know _ it, It doesn t work completely. A. what wrong is with B. anything is wrong C. what is trouble with D. what the matter is with 8. The robot caught a virus and no Ion ger worked properly. catch感染、患病 患感冒 _ 患癌症 _ What is the _ (properly) way to

24、 greet people in the UK? 9. kn ock things over.撞翻东西 knock at/on the door 敲门 knock dow n 撞倒 knock into some one 10. They can also be too much trouble. trouble n.麻烦 I think it s too much trouble _ (own) a robot. have trouble doing sth have trouble with sth get into trouble What s the trouble with you

25、? trouble vt.麻烦 I m sorry to trouble you. 11. What might cause a robot not to work properly? cause n.原因 the cause of my problem vt.导致造成 The bad weather _ many accide nts yesterday. 导致某人做某事 cause sb to do sth What cause the coach _ (cha nge) his mind? 12. Tickets are free for childre n un der 12. be

26、free for sb 对某人免费 s n eeds. 普遍的 撞上某人 You will receive a copy of Robot magaz ine for free. do sth for free 免费做某事 There will be a _ film this weeke nd, childre n can watch it _ in their _ time.children at 12/under 12 /over/above 12 12 岁（以下 /以上）的儿童 13. The price of a ticket is 20 for people 12 years an

27、d above. The price of the book is very _ （高）. （）Do you know _ the price _ the ticket is _ stude nts un der14? A. how much/of /of B. how much/of /for C. what/ of/for D. what/for/of 14. Would you like to have it checked? would like sb to do sth / want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 have sth. done.让（叫/使/请）别人做某事

28、We had the mach ine _ （fix） just now. He has had his hair_ （cut）. have /make/ let sb. do sth. get sb to do sth 让（叫 / 使）某人做某事 His boss ofte n has him _ （work） for 14 hours a day. He has _ （ work） all day to raise his big family. 15. There are also some differences in pronunciation. be differe nt from

29、 different _ （名）silent _ （名）important _ （名） pronounce _ （名） _ （发音）it correctly correct _ （发音） 16. How long do you expect your robot s batteries to last? expect sth. expect sb. to do sth How his pare nts expect him _ （make） more progress! Classical music has a _ （last） value. The classical music conc

30、ert _ （last） for two hours by now. 17.1 would like to get my money back. get sth back=have sth back 18.However, we hope that you will give it a try. try n. give it a try.试一试它 Would you like to have a _ ? try vt. try-tried-tried-tries try it/them on 试穿 try out for sth 参口选拔 try to do sth 试图做 try one s

31、 best to do s尽最大的努力做 try Chinese food品尝中国食物 He n ever gave up though he _ （try） many times but failed. 三、语法复习简单句和复合句之间的转换 （I） 一般是将一个短语变成一个从句或把一个从句变成一个短语。 （一）用复合宾语，即 主语+谓语+宾语+宾补”这种结构语改写。 I saw he went into that house just now T I saw him go into that house just n ow . I heard she was singing in Engli

32、sh . T I heard her singing in English I think that it is impossible to finish the work today. TI think it impossible to finish the work today Conclusion : 谓语动词+ 宾语从句 T谓语动词+宾语+宾补see, no tice, hear, watch + sb + do / doing find, make, think, feel, keep,leave + sb + adj find, make, thi nk, feel + it +

33、adj. + to do sth con sider, make, find + sb+ prep.phrase （二）用“疑问词+动词不定式”将宾语从句转换成简单句。 I don t know how I can get to the robot shop. You don t know whom you can talk to. 疑问词why不能和动词不定式连用。 宾语从句中从句的主语和主句的主语一致时，才可以转换 疑问词在宾语从句中做主语时不能改成动词不定式 （三）用 动词不定式”将结果状语从句或目的状语从句转换成简单句。 1. sothat引导的结果状语从句（否定）用“tooto 结构

34、转成简单句。 The boy is so young that he can dressthimself . f The boy is too young to dress himself. The question is so difficult that I can t answer it. f The questi on is too difficult for me to an swer. 2. sothat引导的结果状语从句（肯定）用“ enough to de结构转成简单句。 The girl is so tall that she can reach the apples on

35、the tree. f The girl is tall eno ugh to reach the apples on the tree This hall is so large that it can hold 2000 people. f This hall is large_e no ugh_to_hold_2000 people 3. so that引导的目的状语从句用 in order to do sth结构转成简单句。 Mary bought a camera so that she could take pictures. f Mary bought a camera in o

36、rder to take pictures Tom got up early so that he could catch the first bus. f Tom got up early in order to catch the first bus. 注意：用动词不定式将结果状语从句或目的状语从句转成简单句的前提是从句的主语和主 句的主语口致。 四、语篇复习 A 阅读Reading，完成以下信息表。 A robot brought some to Mr Jia ng s life. Reasons Mr Jia ng can have any time to relax. It made

37、 breakfast ,ir oned his bus in ess suit and prepared his lunch box. It would go shopp ing while he was at work. The flat would look as as new. After dinner, the robot would up. He had more time to do he liked. Disadva ntages Things went after the robot caught a virus. It no Ion ger worked It began t

38、o make mistakes. Food was on the bed. Milk was in the rubbish bin. His papers were spread all over the floor. His flat was in a mess. Con clusi on In gen eral, the robot Mr Jia ng needs. It made his life much .But it also made too much . Mr Jia ng did not know how to with it. Fin ally, he decided to

39、 the robot back to the robot shop. An swers: cha nges hardly Adva ntages smoothly also good tidy whatever wrong properl y stupid laid stored private complete satisfied easier trouble deal give B复习Task,完成书面表达。 随着时代的发展和科技的进步， 机器人开始走入我们的生活。 作为一名学生，你觉得自 己需要一个机器人吗？下面是九年级五班学生做的一份调查报告，请用英语介绍调查的结 果，并说说自己的看法

40、。 要求：1.覆盖要点，内容充实，结构合理，语言流畅，书写工整。 2. 90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 支持方 反对方 人数 30 (2/3) 15 (1/3) 理由 机器人能做大量的工作，使生活更加轻松； 1. 价格不菲； 2. 使人变得懒惰； 3. 容易出问题。 Our class made a survey on whether we need robots in our everyday life. Here is the result. One possible version: Our class made a survey on whether we need robot

41、s in our everyday life. Here is the result. Two thirds of us thi nk we n eed robots, because they can help us with lots of everyday jobs and they can make life easier. But one third of us think we don t need to have robots. They say robots cost too much and they can cause some un expected problems.

42、They also thi nk robots can make people lazy. I thi nk that a robot can help with housework and make it possible for us to spe nd more time on someth ing more importa nt and excit ing. So I would get a robot if possible. 五四会词组及句型 A词组compla in to sb about sth explain sth to sb post the letter for me

43、explore outer space put out fires 向某人抱怨（投诉）某事 向某人解释某事 替我邮寄这封信 探索太空 扑灭火灾 a man ager of a big compa ny be ironed smoothly return home from work 家大公司的经理 被熨烫得平整 =come back from home look as good as new tidy up allow sb to do sth in gen eral satisfy one s need go wrong catch a virus no Ion ger work prope

44、rly make stupid mistakes find his flat in a complete mess be laid on the bed be spread all over the floor knock things over too much trouble with one s help / with the help of sb. go on a bus in ess trip to go on a trip to on bus in ess be busy with sth. / doing sth. take medici ne / take pills remi

45、 nd sb to do sth remind sb of sth 下班回家 看起来简直是新的 收拾干净 允许某人做某事 从总体上来看，大体上 满足某人的需要 出现故障 感染病毒 不再正确地工作 犯愚蠢的错误 发现他的公寓乱作一团 被搁置在床上 被撒落得满地都是 撞翻东西 太多麻烦 在某人的帮助下 in order to do sth have a poor memory feel lo nely take care an intern ati onal robot show receive a copy of Robot magaz ine for free be displayed /be

46、 on show the price of a ticket every two mon ths put sb through 去出差 忙于做某事 吃药 提醒某人做某事 使某人想起某事 为了做 记忆力差 感到寂寞 保重 国际机器人的展览会 免费获得一本机器人杂志 the Customer Service Departme nt have it checked 被展览 票价 每两个月 给某人接通电话 客服部 请人检查它 con tact sb expect sb to do sth first of all 联系某人 期待某人做某事 首先，最重要的是 至多/少 达到标准 at most / at

47、 least up to sta ndard sth n eed check in g/ sth n eed to be checked 某物需要检查 regret doi ng sth 后悔做某事 regret to do sth 对将要做的事感到遗憾 give sth a try 试一试某物 B重要句子 I. 1 m complaining about you to the robot shop. 我将向机器人商店投诉你。 2.1 don t know when I ll post this letter for yoU不知道我将何时替你邮寄这圭寸信。 3. They could do whatever they are asked to. 他们能做