2019届广东省天河中学高考英语一轮复习基础训练：非谓语动词02(含答案)（精编版）

1、非谓语动词021. how can i improve my english?you should find more opportunities to hear english as much as you can aspeakingbspeakcto speakdspoken答案 d 这是 hear sth.done结构，过去分词 spoken 做宾补。 2. taiwanborn film maker anglee won the best director oscar at the 28th academy awards， the highest honor in american m

2、ovie fields.ato have consideredbconsideringcto consider答案 d 过去分词短语作定语表被动。d considered3. after the flood ，no house in the village .aleft standingbwas left to standcwas remained standingd remained standing答案 d remain 作“依然是， 仍然保持 ”解是系动词， 没被动语态， 故排除 c。a 、b 应改为 was left standing正确。4 many childrenhaveform

3、edthehabitofreading but efficientnotesmeanwhile.anot takebnot to takecnot to takingd not taking答案 d taking 与 reading 为平行结构。 5. the famous magazine asian time recently put li yuchu，nthe winner of super girls，on its cover，that what li possesses is to challenge chinese traditional beauty.asaidbto saycs

4、ayingd to have said答案 c 现在分词表伴随。 6. with an examination whole night. ， the students felt relaxed and enjoyed themselves aato takebtakingctakendwas taken答案 c 过去分词表被动和完成。句意：考试完了后，学生们感觉轻松了，玩了一整夜。7. he stood up and looked forward to what was happening over there and found there was a cinema around he co

5、uld see a film being shown.aseeing； whichbsee；wherecsee；whichd seeing；that答案 b look forward 意为“ 朝前看”，不定式 to see表目的，around 是副词，where引导定语从句修饰a cinema。8. all things into consideration， the planned trip will have to be called off.atakenbtakingcto taked being taken答案 a 这是独立主格结构，all things 与 take 之间存在着被动关

6、系。9. to use in april,2019 ， the road has solved the long-standing problem oftraffic jams of this area.aputbputtingchaving putd being put答案 a 过去分词短语作状语，相当于after it was put to use in april,2019。10. the manof shooting 6 school children was caught by beijing polic，ethexinhua news agency reported on frid

7、ay.abeing suspectedbsuspectingcsuspectedd to be suspected答案 c 过去分词短语作后置定语，相当于定语从句who was suspected。 11what made me sad was that i went to see her the day before yesterday only her dead on her bed.ato findb findingcfoundd find答案 a only to find 不定式表出乎意料的结果。意为：我前天去看她，竟然发现她死在自己床上，让我很悲伤。12. as the film s

8、tar began to appea，r afascinatingbfascinatedthe children watched .cbeing fascinatedd having fascinated答案 b 过去分词作状语，说明主语的状态。13. from the moon ，our earth with water seventy percent of its surface，appears as a blue ball.aseen；coveredbseeing；coveringcseen； coveringd seeing；covered答案 c 第一空：过去分词作状语表被动。第二空

9、：现在分词作定语表主动。 14my daughter often makes a schedule to get herself of what she is to do in the day.aremindbto remindcremindedd reminding答案 c 该空与 herself 存在动宾关系，故用过去分词作宾补。15. the building over there last year was for us laido-ffappreciate what the government has done for us.abuiltbto be builtchaving be

10、en builtd being built答案 a过去分词表被动和完成。注：过去分词的完成式一般不作定语，所以c不正确。 16. sir，do you have anything this afternoon? if there is nothing to do ， i wonder if i can ask for a leave.atypingbtypedcto typed to be typed答案 d to be typed 作定语表示动作的发出者是打字员。 17 it or leave it it's up to you.ahavingbtakechaving hadd to

11、 take答案 b 这是祈使句， take与 leave 是平行结构均用动词原形。18. the most of his time he was what he spared from his playing time. amade to learningbtook in learningctook to learningd made to learn答案 d 这是 make the most of his time to learn结构。 19. by his grandparent，s jimmy wasn't used to living with his parents.ato

12、 bring upb to be brought up cbrought updbringing up答案 c 过去分词表被动和完成作原因状语。20. the noise of desks could be heard in the street.aopened and closed bto be opened and closedc. being opened and closedd. having been opened and closed答案 c 这是动名词的复合结构作介词of 的宾语。 21. who did you see in the middle of the front ro

13、w making that much noise? aseatedb sitc seatdseating答案 a 正常语序为： see who seate，d seated作宾补。 b 项改为 sitting 才正确。 22. limited natural resources should be made full use of the need of energy.ameeting； increasingbto meet； increasedcmeeting；increasedd to meet； increasing答案 d 这是 make full use ofdo sth.搭配，现在

14、分词 increasing 作定语表示 “ 正在增加”。23. while cleaning the snow on the road， .aa wallet was found on the groundba wallet appeared on the groundci found a wallet lying on the grounddi found a wallet laid on the ground答案 c 由 cleaning the snow.可.知句子的主语应该是 “人”，可以排除 a、b。found her husband surrounded by letters an

15、d papers and very worried. alooksblookingcto lookd is looking答案 b her husband与 look 是逻辑上的主谓关系。 25. it is encouraging to see millions on the earth who had nothing but a record of misery and hunger the chance to improve their life.ahasbhavecto haved who have答案 b 动词原形 have作感官动词 see的宾补，millions 由定语从句 wh

16、o had.hunger修饰。26. the driver for the accident had not been driving carefully. ablamedbbeing blamedcto be blamedd blaming答案 a 过去分词表被动作后置定语，相当于who was blamed.。 27do speak loudly while yourself understood well.alistening to make blistened to makec. being listened to to maked. listening to be made答案 c 句意：别人在听你讲时，为了使自己被更好地理解，一定要大声点。c 是while you are being listened to to.的.省略。 28a lot of coal miners died on the job last yea，r the local government to shut nearly 500 small mines in shanxi province alone.aforcingbto forcecforcedd has forced答案 a 现在分词短语作结果状语。29. what do you think