天津市河北区2015年普通高中学业水平考试模拟英语试卷

1、 2015年河北区普通高中学业水平考试模拟试卷英 语本试卷分第i 卷（选择题）、第ii 卷（非选择题）和第iii卷 （听力）三部分，共100分，考试用时90分钟。第i 卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. im taking an exam tomorrow. _. a. good luck! b. its ok. c. congratulations! d. with pleasure.2. i tried phoning her office, but i coul

2、dn't _.a. get along b. get on c. get to d. get through3. i've become good friends with several of the students in my school _ i met in the english speech contest last year.a. who b. where c. when d. which4. the kids are not allowed to leave _ their parents come to pick them up. a. if b. beca

3、use c. although d. unless5. which do you prefer, classical music or pop music? _. i prefer folk music.a. either b. both c. none d. neither6. whats that noise? oh, i forgot to tell you. the new machine _. a. was tested b. is being tested c. will be tested d. has been tested 7. is he in the office now

4、? no, he _ be there. i saw him in the library just now. a. wont b. cant c. neednt d. mustnt 8. the professor could tell by the _ look in maria's eyes that she didn't understand a single word of his lecture.a. cold b. blank c. innocent d. fresh9. just your head or simply keeping silent is not

5、 acceptable when answering questions in class; you need to talk!a. to nod b. nodded c. nodding d. nod10. if you are in trouble, mike is always willing to _ a hand.a. lend b. shake c. wave d. want11. _ is a pity that linda didnt come to the party yesterday. a. as b. it c.that d. what 12. id like a gl

6、ass of orange juice. what about you? . ill have the same.a. no problemb. never mind c. sounds good d. take care13. the hotel is almost finished, but it _ needs one or two weeks to get ready for guests.a. only b. also c. even d. still14. what does pm 2.5 mean? it's a professional _ indicating the

7、 condition of air pollution.a. term b. item c. number d. mark15. millions of wild flowers colour the valleys, during the months of april and may .a. in particularb. in returnc. in brief d. in conclusion第二节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1630各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 many people like to go t

8、o amusement parks to have fun, but i dont! last year, a group of my friends decided to spend a whole 16 at an amusement park in my city. i thought i would have fun, but i was wrong. i had the 17 time ever.we went on too many roller coasters (过山车). at first, they were all very 18 and i screamed loudl

9、y all the time. my friends wanted to 19 more of them, and so for three hours we didnt stop to rest. we went on one coaster after another 20 i started feeling really sick. i 21 threw up (呕吐) on the last coaster. my friends decided that we needed a lunch break to help me 22 the whole day. my stomach w

10、as 23 feeling terrible, but they insisted that i should eat if i was going to have enough 24 for the rest of the day. i spent six dollars on a large order of fries. i picked up the saltshaker (小盐瓶), and to my 25 the top fell off, leaving all the salt on my food. my fries were ruined!by now i was rea

11、lly 26 and my face was red, so my friends suggested we go on a water ride so that i could cool down. i thought it was a good idea, but when we rode it, i forgot to 27 my glasses. at one point, my poor glasses fell off and into the water. i watched helplessly as 28 sank to the bottom. i had to go thr

12、ough the rest of the day almost 29 .i have decided that i will never go to amusement parks again, 30 someone offered me a million dollars to do it!16. a. weekb. dayc. monthd. night17. a. worstb. busiestc. greatestd. freest18. a. disappointingb. expensivec. excitingd. peaceful19. a. driveb. ridec. dr

13、awd. watch20. a. becauseb. afterc. unlessd. before21. a. carelesslyb. partlyc. finallyd. extremely22. a. rememberb. survivec. startd. escape23. a. stillb. everc. hardlyd. never24. a. foodb. timec. moneyd. energy25. a. delightb. satisfactionc. surprised. joy26. a. gladb. safec. quietd. upset 27. a. t

14、ake offb. push upc. put ond. clean up28. a. ib. theyc. wed. it29. a. awakeb. tiredc. blindd. wet30. a. even ifb. as ifc. so thatd. now that第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。awhen christopher columbus landed on the then unnamed costa rica in 1502, he saw many indians weari

15、ng gold earrings. so he thought the land must be rich in gold. he named the place costa rica, which means “rich coast” in spanish. though little gold was found, costa rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. coffee is the most important product in costa rica and most of it is exported (出口)

16、 to other countries like america and germany. bananas are the countrys second most important export. costa ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. costa ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors. education is very important to the co

17、sta ricans. almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. boys and girls go to separate (单独的) schools. classes begin in march and end in november. the other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their

18、 parents to pick coffee beans.31. whats the main idea of the first paragraph?a. how columbus found costa rica.b. how costa rica got its name.c. what the costa ricans wore. d. what language the costa ricans spoke.32. the costa ricans may not paint their houses _.a. pink and red b. grey and blackc. bl

19、ue and green d. yellow and orange33. in costa rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen _.a. must go to school b. study in the same schoolc. do not have to go to school at alld. can choose to stop schooling at any time34. from december to february, school children in costa rica _.a. have lesso

20、ns every dayb. have their examinationsc. help their parents pick coffee beansd. help their parents decorate their houses 35. this passage is mainly about _.a. christopher columbus b. costa rica c. some products from costa rica d. the education of costa ricabevery day we go to school and listen to th

21、e teacher, and the teacher will ask us some questions. sometimes, the classmates will ask your opinions of the work of the class. when you are telling others in the class what you have found out about these topics, remember that they must be able to hear what you are saying. you are not taking part

22、in a family conversation or having a chat with friends-you are in a slightly unnatural situation where a large group of people will remain silent, waiting to hear what you have to say. you must speak so that they can hear you-loudly enough and clearly enough but without trying to shout or appearing

23、to force yourself. remember, too, that it is the same if you are called to an interview whether it is with a professor of your school or a government official who might meet you. the person you are seeing will try to put you at your ease but the situation is somewhat different from that of an ordina

24、ry conversation. you must take special care that you can be heard.36. when you speak to the class, you should speak _. a. as slowly as possible     b. in a low voice    c. loudly       d. forcefully37. usually, when you speak to t

25、he class, the class is _. a. noisy          b. quiet            c. having a rest    d. serious38. the situation in the class is _that in your house. a. not very different

26、 from               b. sometimes the same as c. sometimes not the same as            d. not the same as39. if you are having a conversation with an official, the most imp

27、ortant thing for you is_. a. to show your ability                  b. to be very gentle c. to make sure that you can be heard  d. to put the official at ease40. the main idea of this passage is _. a. that

28、we should talk in different ways in different situations b. that we must speak loudly c. that we must keep silent at any time d. that we must talk with the class cenglish is the most widely used language in the history of our planet. one in every seven human beings can speak it. more than half of th

29、e worlds books and three quarters of international mail are in english. of all languages, english has the largest vocabulary perhaps as many as two million words. however, lets face it: english is a crazy language. there is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a

30、 hamburger. sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads, which arent sweet, are meat. we take english for granted. but when we explore its paradoxes (探讨它的矛盾), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them. and why is it that a writer writes, but

31、 fingers dont fing, grocers dont groce, and hammers dont ham? if the plural of tooth is teeth, shouldnt the plural of booth be beeth? one goose, two geese so one moose, two meese? how can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites? how can overlook and

32、oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? how can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next? english was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects (反映) the creativity of human beings. thats why, when stars are out, they are visible (能看见的); but whe

33、n the lights are out, they are invisible. and why, when i wind up my watch, i start it; but when i wind up this essay, i end it.41. according to the passage _. a. sweet-meats and sweetbreads are different thingsb. there should be egg in an eggplantc. pineapples are the apples on the pine treed. boxi

34、ng rings should be round42. which of the following is the correct plural?a. beeth. b. geese. c. meese. d. tooth. 43. which of the following includes two items which have the similar meaning?a. a wise man and a wise guy. b. overlook and oversee. c. quite a lot and quite a few. d. hot as hell and cold

35、 as hell.44. the underlined words “wind up” in the last paragraph probably mean “_”.a. blow b. roll up c. get hurt d. finish45. through the many paradoxes in the english language, the writer wants to show that human beings are _.a. clever b. crazy c. lazy d. dull第ii 卷第三部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；

36、每小题2分， 满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容用英语回答问题。sonia，a famous american actress, spent her childhood on a farm in canada. at that time, she studied in a primary school near the farm. one day she came home in tears. her father asked her why she was crying. "a girl in our class said i was ugly, and said my

37、running posture ugly." said sonia.after hearing this, the father didnt comfort her but look at her with a smile and suddenly the father said, "i am able to reach the ceiling (天花板)of our house." sonia was very surprised by her fathers words and wasnt sure what her father meant, so she

38、asked in return, "what did you say? her father repeated, "i am able to reach the ceiling of our house." sonia stopped crying, looking upwards at the ceiling. it was nearly four meters high. could he reach it ? although she was young at that time she didnt believe what her father

39、said.seeing a look of disbelief on her face, the father said to her, “ you shouldnt believe what the girl said either, because some people just dont tell the truth.”46. where did sonia spend her childhood?(no more than 10 words)_47. why was sonia crying one day? (no more than 10 words)_48. how did s

40、onia feel when her father said he could reach the ceiling? (no more than 10 words)_49. what does the underlined word "comfort" mean in paragraph 3? (no more than 10 words)_50. what was the fathers advice in the end? (no more than 15 words)_第二节：书面表达（满分15分）51. 你校学生会将为来访的美国朋友举办一个晚会，要在学校广播中宣布此

41、事，并欢迎大家参加。为使美国朋友听懂，请你用英语写一篇广播通知。要点如下：宗旨：欢迎来访的美国朋友。 组织者：学生会 时间：7月12日(星期日)晚7:30 地点： 主楼报告厅 活动内容：音乐、跳舞、唱歌、游戏、交换小礼品（请包装好、签名并在包装外面写上几个祝愿词）注意：广播稿约100词。 应包括以上要点，但不要逐字翻译，要组织成一篇通顺连贯的短文。 开头语已为你写好。生词：交换礼品to exchange gifts学生会the student union  dear students:may i have your attention, please? i have an annou

42、ncement to make._第iii卷第四部分：听力（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。52. whats wrong with the man?a. he was caught in a traffic jam.b. his bike broke down.c. he got a flat tire.53. when will the plane arrive in new york?a.

43、 at 10:20.b. at 10:40.c. at 10:55.54. what are the two speakers talking about?a. a painting.b. modern life.c. tea.55. why does the woman see nothing on the computer screen?a. theres something wrong with the screen.b. theres a sudden power failure.c. she forgot to turn on the power.56. what does the

44、woman mean about the report?a. she has completed it.b. she will finish it soon.c. she has just started writing it.第二节 听下面2段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第57至第59小题。57. what will the man do this evening?a. go to a party.b. watch

45、tv.c. work on an advertisement.58. how does the woman like watching ads?a. it often misleads her into buying some useless things.b. its a waste of time.c. it can help her know what to buy.59. what is the mans dream?a. to open an ad company.b. to become an ad agent.c. to become an ad designer.听下面一段对话，回答第60至第62小题。60. where is the woman going? a. to the mountain.b. to the seaside town.c. to the countryside.61. when will the woman leave?a. on friday·b. on saturday.c. on sund