(完整word版)人教版五年级英语上全册重点和习题(经典版),推荐文档

1、1五年级上册英语知识点重点归纳及单元习题Unit 1 My New Teachers知识点归纳Who your math teacher ?Miss Zhao .Who that woman ?She is my mother .那个妇女是谁？她是我妈妈。询问人的外貌特征What he like ? He tall and strong .他长什么样子？他很高很健壮。Is she very old ?No ,she is very young .Is he very short ?No, she isnS. She is very tall .(3)询问人的性格特点Is she very qu

2、iet ?No ,she isnS. Shevery active .她很文静吗？不，她很活跃。Yes , she is . But she is very kind.她很严厉吗？ 是的。 但是她很和蔼。1词汇old 年老的四会：tall 高的_ young 年轻的外貌特征_short 矮的thin 瘦的.strong 强壮的厂funny 滑稽可笑的kind 和蔼的亲切的strict 严格的性格特点 _ smart 聪明的巧妙地active 积极的活跃的.quiet 安静的，文静的C who =who is 谁是 whats=what is 是什么C lady 女士Mr.先生其他：very 非

3、常principal 校长-hes =he is 他是2句型（1） 询问人like 像、喜欢but 但是university student 大学生shes=she is 她三会so much，很非常J fun 有趣，逗笑你们的数学老师是谁。是赵老师。Is she very strict2Exercise For Unit 1一）写出下列词的反义词young _ quiet _ tall _strong _ new _ long _ strict _（二）填上适当的单词使句子完整通顺。1 A: _ is the girl ?B: _ my sister .3A; _ Tom s father

4、like?B: _ _ thin and quiet.4A: Is your English teacher _ ?B: No, she _ . She is short . _ she is pretty.4 ： Mr. Ma is not young .He is _.5Miss Zhao is our math teacher . She is very _ .But she is very kind .（ 三 ） 补全对话1 A ： _ ?B: I m fine .Thank you .A: _?B: She is my sister .A: _?B: No ,_ _ . She is

5、 very active .2 A: _?B: Miss White is my English teacher .A: _?B: She is very tall and thin .A:_?B: Yes , she is very young .A: _?B: Yes ,_ .But she is very kind.（ 四） 根据所给的信息完成句子。1 What is man like ? （高个 ，瘦 ）2 Is your English teacher very active ? （文静的 ）3 Who s that old woman ? （校长 ）4 Is Tom very th

6、in ? （强壮 ）3Unit 2 My days of the week本单元知识重点:1.本单单元重点学习怎样问星期及怎样回答。.今天是星期几？What day is it today?今天是星期一。It Monday.2.问星期的某天常干什么事及回答。你星期六常干什么？What do youoften do on Saturday? 我常做家庭作业.I often do homework.What do you have on Wedn esday? We have Chin ese math and English.3.What about you?那你呢？（用于来问别人同样的问题而又

7、不重复前面的问 句。）4.Joh n likes Mon days and Fridays, because he likes P.E.week词(Monday ( Mon.)星期一Tuesday ( Tue.)星期二Wednesday (Wed.)星期三Thursday( Thu.)星期四Friday ( Fri.)星期五Saturday( Sat.)星期六Sunday ( Sun.)星期日subject(科目)Chinese（语文）math（数学）English（英语）art（美术）music（音乐）P.E.（体育）scienc（自然科学）homework做家庭作业do电视readbook

8、Whatabout?怎么样？do housework做家务事play ping-pong打乒乓球day 天have 有;吃时候watch TV看on Saturdayplay computer games玩电脑游戏too 也;太on 在你们星期三常上些什么课？我们上语文、数学和英语.4Exercise、完成句子.1.Today is Sun day. Tomorrow is_.2. A: I clean the table and chairs, wash the plates, clean the floor, make the bed B: Oh, you do much_.3. _is

9、it? It eight.4. Mike_scie nee on Mon day.5. _ is your P.E. teacher? Mr Black is our P.E. teacher.6. The first day of a week is_ .7. The day before Sun day is_ .8. The day after Wedn esday is_.二根据上下文补充所缺的句子。1.A : _?B:Itnine oclock.2.A: What do you do on Saturdays?B: _?3.A:_?B: We have art class and C

10、hin ese class.4.A:_ ?B: Today is Tuesday.5.A: What Sarahfather like?B:_?6.A:_ ?B: Yes, I can swim.三、阅读短文，判断下列句子是否正确，是则定“T”，否则定“ F”。Hello! My n ame is Sarah. I m an active girl. From Mon day to Friday, I go to school. I likeTuesdays and Fridays, because I like P.E. classes and art classes. We have P.

11、E. classes on Fridays andwe have art classes on Tuesdays. I like my En glish teacher. She is short , but she is pretty. OnWednesday, I often play ping-pong with my classmates. Itseven oclock now. Oh, ittime to do myhomework.()1、Sarah is not a quiet girl.()2、Sarah likes music classes very much.()3、Sa

12、rah plays ping-pong with her teachers on Wednesdays.()4、It time to have P.E. class.()5、Sarah likes Tuesdays and Fridays.5纳思教育Book 5 Unit 3 WhatYour Favourite Food?1.所涉及的重点词汇有：others （其他）：tofu （豆腐）fish萄）2.所涉及的重点句型：- What would you like for breakfast/l un ch/di nner?（你中餐想吃什么）- I like （some）- What do y

13、ou have for breakfast/ l un ch/ dinner（时间） ?（你吃什么）- I have - What doeshave?（第三人称吃什么？）- He/ She has - What your favourite food/fruit?（你最喜欢的食物 冰果是什么?）- I like （best）. It / Theyre - What about you?（你呢？）Yes, I do. They re/ It No, I don They re/ It vegetable（蔬菜）eggplant 茄子ftomato 西红柿 green bea ns 青豆cabba

14、ge 卷心菜potato 土豆- carrot 胡萝卜onion 洋葱meat（肉）cucumber 黄瓜chicken 鸡肉 pork猪肉 beef 牛肉mutt on 羊肉sweet 甜的 “ sour 酸的tastehot 辣的（味道）salty 咸的fresh 新鲜的tasty 好吃的healthy 健康的 iunhealth 不健康的breakfast 早餐 meals lunch中餐（三餐） S dinner/supper晚（鱼）fruit （水果） group（葡- Do you like ?（你喜欢吗？）Does like ?Yes, she/he does.-No, she/

15、 he doesnt.6-I don t like They re/ ItsThat sounds good.听起来不错Exercise For Un it 31.根据句意和首字母，填入适当的单词。1.P_ , c_ and b_are meat.2.I don like stawbrries because they re s_ .3.A_ , b_and o_ are fruits.4.What would you like for d_ ?5.I like beef, but I m heavy now. I h_ to eat v_ .2.补全对话。Mike:_, Chen Jie ?

16、Che n Jie : I like banan as. They are tasty._ ?Mike: I don t like them, but I like oran ges. They are_.Chen Jie: Yes. But they are too_ ._?Mike: I d like some French fries and hot dogs.Chen Jie: Id like some French fries and hot dogs.Mike: Let s go and have lunch now.3.根据实际情况回答问题或根据答句写问句。1. A:_B: Id

17、 like some potatoes for dinner on Friday .?2.3.A:A:B: I have fish and beef for lunch on Sun day.?BI like chicke n.4.A:?B: My favourite fruit is banan as.5. Are gree n bea ns your favourite food?6.Does your mother like groups?7.What do you have for breakfast on Sun days?8.Are you hungry now?- Me too.

18、79.What food do the rabbits like?8五年级上册Unit 4 What can you do?四会sweep the floor扫地cook the meals做饭clea n the bedroom打扫卧室water the flowers浇花empty the trash倒垃圾wash the clothes洗衣服set the table摆饭桌;摆餐具make the bed铺床do the dishes洗碗碟put away the clothes 收拾衣服use a computer使用计算机do housework做家务at home 在家ill 有病

19、的wash the win dows 擦窗 just do it就这么干吧have a try 试一试robot 机器人play chess 下棋helpful 有用的有帮助的知识点归纳本单元的重点是动词短语及情态动词can 的用法能够灵活运用的有关句型。9- I /He/You can2 .- Can you/I/ he你/他/我能做什么? 我/他/你能. 你/我/他能吗？,I can .是的，我/你/他能。/不, 我不能。But I d like to have a try.但是我想试一下。语法。（Can 的用法）结构：主语+can +动词原形。主语没有人称和数的变化。“.表示能”女口：

20、I can sweep the floor. 我能扫地。You can sweep the floor. 你能扫地。He can sweep the floor. 他能扫地。They can sweep the floor.他们能扫地。广 陈述句肯定式：主语+can +动词原形。女口： I can cook the meals.我会做饭。陈述句否定式：主语+can +hot +动词原形。J女口： I cannot / can cook the meals.我不会做饭。句式 一般疑问式及回答：Can +主语+动词原形？女口： - Can you cook the meals? 你会做饭吗？ Ye

21、s, I can./ No, I can. 会，我会。/不，我不会。 特殊疑问式：What + can +主语+do ?如： What can you do?你会做什么?二选择填空。()1. Can you cook supper ,Mary? Sorry, I_ .A. can B. cantc. dont() 2. _ can wash the window?A. Where B. Who C. Who()3. Can you_ the table, John?A. seatB. sitC. set() 4. I often do the_ for my mother on Saturda

22、ys.A. dishesB. dishC.fish()5. Are you _ at home ,Kate? Yes, I am.A. helpB. helpfulC. help ing()6. I can wash the clothes. But I_ put away them.A. canB. cantC. am()7. We do_ homework on Sun days.A. yourB. myC. our()8. Do you _ the trash at home?A. cookB. makeC. empty二.连词成句。1. can ,the, do , girl, wha

23、？_ ?2.at , home, you , John, are , helpful?1.-What can you/he/l do- Yes, I/you/he can. / No (sorry)10_ ?3.you , do , can , housework?_ ?4.to , I d,have , a , like , try.5.the ,away, we, clothes, can , put. _ ?四.按实际情况回答下列问题。1. What can you do at home ?2. Can you use a computer?3. Can you cook the mea

24、ls?四.选出正确的单词填在适当的横线上。his, has , clothes ,housework , stude nt , favourite,Dd)o , water, Friday , school, help , likeJack is a good_ .He often helps_ mother do_at home. He can empty the trash and put away the_ . He can_dishes and_ the flowers. At _ ,he often_his classmates. His classmates_ him very m

25、uch. Chinese is his_11Chin ese from Mon day to_Unit 5 What Can Y ou Do ?subject 科目）.He _Book 5 A（一） 知识点归纳1 词汇（1）四会广 air conditioner 空调curta in 窗帘杂物 trash bin 垃圾箱closet 壁橱，mirror 镜子 end table 床头柜in 在里面on 在 上面under - 在下面near 在旁边beh ind-在后边over 在 上面bedroom （卧室）Vkitchen （厨房）房间（room） bathroom （卫生间） livin

26、g room（客厅）（二） 三会look at（看 看）own（自己的flat（公寓）third（第三）work（工作）tell借诉）2 句型-What is your room likeThere are /There isI have3 介词1On 在上，在旁，在时候，关于1. There is a book on the desk. 桌上有一本书。2. The school is on the right.学校在右边。3. On the 1st of October, I m going on a trip. 在十月一号，我要去旅行。4.1 II buy a magazine on pl

27、ant.我要去买一本有关于植物的杂志。（表示 关于”时，相当于 about”）2in 在的里面My book isin my bag.我的书在书包里面。3un der 在下面The football is un der the chair .足球在椅子下面。4near 在附近The trash bin is n ear the desk .behind 在下面垃圾桶在桌子旁边。The cat is beh ind the door .小猫在门后面。6over 在上面只在某个物体的正上方，不与物体接触（on 指在某个物体的上面，和物体接触。）The bridge （桥）is over the r

28、iver .7in front of 在前方 in the front of 在前部eg: The teacher is in front of the students . 老师在学生的前面。The teacher is in the front of the classroom .老师在教室的前部。介词in front of 在前面）12There is a big tree in front of the house . 房子前面有一颗大树。Exercise For Unit 5一填空1 The clothes are in the c_.2Please put the empty bo

29、ttle ( 空瓶子 ) into the t_ _3 My mother is cooking dinner in the k_ .4 There is an a_ in my bedroom .It s so cool .5 There are some c_ the window.根据实际情况回答下列问题。1 Do you have a bedroom ?2 Is there a closet in your room3 What is your bedroom like4 What son your desk5 Is there a computer in your room?三 阅读

30、短文，选择正确的答案。Look at the picture .It is my bedroom. My bedroom is very nice and clean .There is a big photoon the wall ,over the bed .It is a photo of my family . My dad , my mom, my sister and I are in it .There isa desk and a chair near the bed .On the desk , you can see a computer . I can use the c

31、omputer . Thereis a basketball under the bed .Basketball is my favourite sport .Are there any closets ? No .My bedroomis small ,but I like it .()1 .There are _ people in my family .A four B five C three()2 Is there a football in my bedroom ?A No, there isn t. B Yes , there is . C No ,there is .()3 T

32、he photo of the family if _ .A near the window B on the desk C over the bed()4 My bedroom is very _.A nice B big C dirty()5 Which one is right ?A There is a closet in my bedroom.B I like playing basketball very much .C I don t have sisters .D I can tuse the computer .四 选词填空1 There is _ ( a, an ,the)

33、 end table in my room2 Put the books _ (on, in ,under) the shelf .3 We have a new flat .It s _ (on , in , of ) the third floor.4_ (What s, what s ,How s) your room like ?iiBook5 A Unit 6 In a nature park重点词汇river 河流flower 花-it-grass 早lake 湖泊forest 森林path 小路bridge 桥park 公园picture照片house 房子tree 树road

34、公路；大路 building建筑物clean 干净的sky 天空cloud 云moun tai n 山脉 village村庄；乡村 city 城市farm 农场 air空气holiday 假期run 跑;奔跑any任何的;所有的重要句型和语法点1. 询问在某处是否有，用句子 Is there?Are there any? 回答时要用 Yes/ No, there.Is there a lake in the park?公园里有个湖吗？Yes, there is. / No, there isnt.是的,有./ 不，没有.Are there any lakes in the park?Y es, there are. / No, there aren 2. There be 句型与 have/has 的区别.There be 表示在某地存在有某物 .There is / are 其过去式为 Therewas/ werea /an+可数名词单数*There is (was)+地点(