(完整word版)初一基数词序数词用法和练习题(含答案),推荐文档

1、基数词序数词练习题Name_ No._I. Choose the best an swer()1. Please turn to_ .A. Page 11 B. the 11st page C. page 11 D. page the 11th( )2. At ni ght we can see_stars in the sky.A. thousa nds and thousa nds of B. thousa nd and thousa nds ofC. a thousa nd and thousa ndsD. thousa nd and thousa nd( )3. There are s

2、ome_in our classroom.A. hun dred of booksB. the hun dreds of booksC. hun dreds of booksD. hun dred of book( )4. I have bee n to the village_ . A. a hun dred timeB. hun dred timesC. hun dreds of times D. hun dred of times()5. There are_stude nts in our school.B. the three first C. three the first D.

3、the first three( )7. May is_ of a year.A. the fifth mon thsB. the fifth mon thC. the five mon thsD. the five month()8. We live in_ .A. the twen ty-first cen turyB. the cen tury twen ty-oneC. cen tury twen ty-oneD. the cen tury twen ty-first( )9. He said he was going to be free in_.A. one and a half

4、hourB. one hour and halfC. one and half hoursD. an hour and a half( )10. -How many En glish books are there on the table?-There is only_ En glish book on it.A. a B. an C. one D. the()11. Mr Smith stayed in_last night.A. Room 403 B. the Room 403 C. the 403 room D. 403 the room( )12. The road is_.A. t

5、wo thousa nd and five hun dred metres long B. two thousa nds metres longC. long one thousa nd five hun dred metreD. a thousa nd and five hun dreds metres long()13. He joi ned the army on_ of May 1980.A. 1 st B. the 1 C. first D. the first()14. Is Sunday the_day of the week?A. a B. one C. once D. fir

6、st()15. March the_is Women s Day.A. eighth B. ninth C. ten th D. eightA. four hun dred and fortyfiveC. four hun dreds and forty five()6. The teacher told me to go over_B. four hundred and fortyfiveD. four hundred and forty fiveless ons.A. thirst three()16. September is the_month of the year.A. nin e

7、th B. ninth C. nine D. the twelveth ( )17. December theis Christmas.A. twen ty-fiveB. twen ty-fifthC. twen tieth-fiveD. twen ty-five( )18. Ano ther way of say ing Less on 12 is_ .A. Less on ten-twoB. Less on Ten-sec ondC. the Twelfth LessonD. Twelfth lessonII. Complete the sentences according to the

8、 numerals:(用 past 或 to 的句型)1. What time is it ? (8:30)It s_.2. What is it ? (9:15)It s_.3. What time is it ? (7;45)It s_.4. What was the date ? (189 奔 1 月 226 日)It_III. Tran slate the followi ng into En glish:I.电话号码 8485308_3._成千上万的儿童 _5.45 路公共汽车_7._五分之四_9._第二层_II.第五册_13. 他每天早上总是第一个到校。 _14. 第三天早上玛丽没

9、有迟到。 _15. 这本书我昨晚读了 20 页。_16. 最近的医院离他们学校约 45 公里17. 在二十世纪三十年代 _2._ 第六十四中学_4._ 两个月半_6._ 三分之一 _8._ 第501 房间_10._ 第三次_12._ 两周半_18._ 中华路 21 号_参考答案I.选择题1 5. AACCB610. DBADC11 15. DADDA1618. BBCII. 完成句子：1. It s half past eight.2. It s a quarterrpaet3. It s a quarter to eight.4. It was January twen ty-sixth e

10、ightee n nin ety-three.III. 翻译短语和句子：1. Telepho ne nu mber/ Tel. No. eight four eight five three o eight2. No. Sixty-four Middle School3. thousa nds of childre n4. half and two mon ths/ two mon ths and a half 5. No. 45 bus/ Bus 456. one third 7. four fifths 8. Room 5019. the seco nd floor10. the thir

11、d time 11. Book V 12. half and two weeks/ two weeks and a half13. He is always the first to get to school every morni ng.14. The third day Mary wasn t Oe I read so pages of the book yesterday evening.16. The n earest hospital is about four to five kilometers from their school.17. in the 1930s18. 2 Z

12、ho nghua Road一、基数词下面把 100 以内的基数词分为四类1、第一类:one 一two 二three 三four 四five 五six 六seven 七eight八nine 九ten 十eleve n 十twelve 十二这一类共计十二个单词，在结构上与其他的基数词相比较是特殊的，就象不规则的动词一样，要求逐个 的硬背下来，这对学好其他的基数词和序数词都是及其重要的。2、第二类：thirtee n 十三fourtee n 十四fiftee n 十五sixtee n 十六seve nteer 十七eightee n 十八nin etee n 十九这一类基数词共有七个。它们在结构上有

13、两个特点：一是在发音方面都有两个重音；二是在拼法上都有后缀teen。除了 thirteen 和 fifteen 之外，都是纯粹地在另一个基数词的后面加上后缀teen。但要注意eighteen 的拼法，eight 本身有 t 字母，因此只加一 een。3、第三类: twe nty 二十 thirty 三十 forty 四十 fifty 五十 sixty 六十 seve nty 七十 eighty 八十 nin ety 九十这类基数词共有八个。都是十位的整数，均以后缀ty 结尾。其中 sixty、seventy、eighty、ninety 基本上是在相应的基数词后面加上后缀ty。但要注意 eigh

14、ty 的拼法，eight 本身有 t 字母，因此只加y。4、第四类：这一类和很简单，可以看成是一种合成词。其结构方式是：用十位整数加上个位整数，其间用连字符号”连接，表示 几十几”这类基数词的变化都是规则的。如：twe nty-one 二十一-forty-six 四十六seve nty-eight 七十八nin ety-five 九十五二、序数词下面把 1 99 的序数词也分为四个类。1、 第一类first (1st)第一sec ond (2nd)第二third (3rd)第三(在括号里的是缩写形式，均在阿拉伯数字后面加上相应序数词的最后两个字母构成，以下各类与此相同。)这类序数词只有三个，在

15、整个序数词里面是特殊的，就和第一类基数词一样，需要逐个地硬记下 来。2、 第二类：fourth (4th)第四fifth (5th)第五sixth (6th) 第六seve nth (7th)第七eighth (8th)第八ni nth (9th)第九te nth (10th)第十eleve nth (11th)第 一twelfth (12th)第十二thirtee nth (13th)第十三fourtee nth (14th)第十四fiftee nth (15th)第十五sixtee nth (16th)第十六seve ntee nth (17th)第 十七eighteenth (18th)

16、第十八nineteenth (19th)第十九这一类序数词共有十六个。均在相应的基数词后面加上后缀一th 构成。要注意其中 fifth、eighth、twelth 四个词的拼法。3、第三类:twe ntieth (20th)第二十 thirtieth (30th)第三十 fortieth (40th)第四十 fiftieth (50th)第五十 sixtieth (60th)第六十seve ntieth (70th)第七十 eightieth (80th)第八十 nin etieth (90th)第九十ninth、这一类全是十位整数的序数词，共八个。它们的构成方法是：先将相应的十位整数的基数词

17、词尾- 的y 改成 i，然后在加上后缀一 etho4、第四类: thirty-first (31th)第三 一-sixty-sec ond (62 nd)第六十二eighty-seve nth (87th)第八十七nin ety-eighth (98th)第九十八这类表示 第几十几”的序数词，跟表示 几十几”的基数词一样简单。在构成方法上均由基数词变化而来，十位数不变，仅把个位上的基数词变成序数词就行了。ty 中几十几基数词及序数词重要用法1. 基数词的用法基数词用于表示事物的数量， 在表示基数词时，要特别注意 hundred, thousand, million, billion 等几 个词

18、的用法：若其前用了基数词，则不论其面是否有 of，都必须用单数形式（此时若带 of 则通常表示特 定范围中的一部分）；若泛指数百、数千、数百万等，则用 hundreds of, thousands of, millions of 等这 样的结构。如：Two hundred of the students are needed to plant trees this morning. 今天中午需要 200 个学生去 植树。Hun dreds of people atte nded the famous director farewell con cert.好几百人出席了这位著名指挥 家的告别音乐会。Thousands upon thousands of English words come from foreign tongues.成千上万英语单词来自 外来语。2. 基数词的复数用法逢整 十”的基数词的复数形式可用于表示某人的大约年岁和世纪中的年代。如：The war broke out in the nineti