广西壮族自治区河池市矮山中学2020-2021学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

1、广西壮族自治区河池市矮山中学2020-2021学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. tom took a taxi to the airport, only _ his plane high up in the sky.a. finding                             

2、60;    b. to find                           c. being found                &

3、#160;    d. to have found参考答案：b2. the boy_ be really annoying at times, but after a while, youll get used to hima. must               b. should             

4、0;         cshall         d. can参考答案：d3. -where did you get to know her?    - it was on the farm _ we worked    athat            

5、bthere            cwhich            dwhere参考答案：d4. after the long journey, the three of them went back home, .a. hungry and tiredlyb. hungry and tiredc. hungrily and tiredlyd. hungrily and t

6、ired参考答案：b【详解】考查形容词做状语。句意：经过长途旅行， 这三个人又累又饿地回家了。主语么样时， 用形容词做状语。故选b项。5. wed better _ when he is thinking, as he prefers to solve problems on his own.   a. wake him up        b. set him aside    c. leave him alone    d. ring him up 参

7、考答案：c略6. the lady walked around the shops, _ an eye out for bargains.a keep     b kept     c keeping       d to keep参考答案：c考点：考察非谓语。解析：句子主语lady和keep 之间是主动关系, 而且walk和keep 同时发生。7. we were sad to learn that several students were  

8、;        by a car yesterday.   a. hit out                                b. knocked over &

9、#160;     c. run across                             d. picked up 参考答案：b略8. the prize will go to the writer _ story shows the most imaginatio

10、n.   a. that              b. which         c. whose            d. what参考答案：c9. the organization is dedicated to protecting human r

11、ights; therefore, they wont tolerate such terrible     and will report them to the authorities.  a.conclusionsb.permissionsc.limitationsd.violations参考答案：d10. soon marc found that abstract painting _ its connection with life.a. had lost       

12、60;       b. has lostc. has been lost          d. had been lost参考答案：a试题分析：考查时态。句意：很快marc发现那副抽象画已经失去了和生活的联系。首先本句没有被动含义，排除cd项，b项是现在完成时，和主句中found时态不一致。故a正确。11. -late again！where_？-sorry，i_ in the heavy traffic，or i would have be

13、en here earlier.a. were you；have got stuckb. have you been；have got stuckc. were you；got stuckd. have you been；got stuck参考答案：d句意：又迟到了？你去哪了？对不起，我遇上交通拥挤了，不让别的话我就会早点到。第一空根据语境已经回来了，所以用现在完成时态，第二空：短语be/get stuck in 被困住，动作发生在过去所以用一般过去式，故选d。12. _ the heavy rain, we didnt go for picnic last weekend.a. in sea

14、rch of        b. because ofc. instead of          d. ever since参考答案：b试题分析： 考查介词短语。a. in search of寻找；b. because of由于；c. instead of不是而是d. ever since从那时到现在。句意：由于下起了大雨，上个星期我们没有去野餐。根据句意，可知选项b正确，故选b。13. leaving your car unlock

15、ed outside is just          trouble.       aattracting             bdrawing               cresu

16、ltingdinviting参考答案：d14.         a push, an object will move forward and do workagiving   bto give    cbeing given    dgiven参考答案：d【知识点】非谓语动词解析：主句的主语an object是give的逻辑主语，动词give和逻辑主语object是被动关系，故用过去分词。15. well go early    &#

17、160; ，we may not get a seat  aotherwise    bmeanwhile    chowever dbesides参考答案：a略16. _ is often the case with old people, my grandfather is fond of talking about good old days.a. which              &#

18、160;                  b. that                          c. what      &#

19、160;         d. as参考答案：d二、 翻译17. translationdirections: translate the following sentences into english, using the words given in the brackets. 1. 这位医生已经说服了很多人戒烟。(persuade)2. 直到完成了任务，他才发现时间已经到了午夜。(not until)3. 他总是毫不犹豫地提出他认为对别人有帮助的批评。(hesitate)4. 现在就预订展览会的门

20、票，你将有机会欣赏到众多的艺术作品。(chance)5. 药品没有广告说得那么有效，我服了药后，没有缓解我的咳嗽。(asas)参考答案：1. the doctor has persuaded many people to / into give / giving up smoking.2. not until he completed the task did he find it was midnight.3. he never hesitates to make criticism which / that he thinks is helpful to others.4. book th

21、e ticket for the exhibition now, and you will have the chance to appreciate a great number of works of art.5. the medicine was not as effective as what the advertisement (had) claimed, for it didnt relieve my cough after i took it.1. 出国对于这个高中生来讲根本没有吸引力。(appeal)2. 尽管我们无法预测将来会发生什么事，但我们可以未雨绸缪。(plan)3.

22、这个明年将竣工的游乐园可为当地创造5万个新职位。(entertainment)4. 你们俩若要合作，必须清楚地意识到你们不可能改变对方的个性而应学着相互尊重。(aware)5. 不但政府应该制定政策防止进一步污染，而且每个公民都该责无旁贷地保护环境。(not only)参考答案：1. going abroad doesnt appeal to the senior high school student at all. 2. while/although/though we cant predict what will happen in the future, we can plan ahe

23、ad. 3. the entertainment park to be completed next year can create 50,000 new jobs for the local area. 4. if you two want to cooperate, you must be clearly aware that you cant change the personality of the other but should learn to respect each other. 5. not only should the government make policies

24、to prevent further pollution, but also every citizen should take full responsibility for protecting the environment. 三、 阅读理解19. in the fall of 1985, i was a bright-eyed girl heading off to howard university, aiming at a legal career and dreaming of sitting on a supreme court bench somewhere. twenty-

25、one years later i am still a bright-eyed dreamer and one with quite a different tale to tell.my grandma, an amazing woman, graduated from college at the age of 65. she was the first in our family to reach that goal. but one year after i started college, she developed cancer. i made the choice to wit

26、hdraw from college to care for her. it meant that school and my personal dream would have to wait.then i got married with another dream: building my family with a combination of adopted and biological children. in 1999, we adopted our first son. to lay eyes on him was fantastic-and very emotional. a

27、 year later came our second adopted boy. then followed son no. 3. in 2003, i gave birth to another boy.you can imagine how fully occupied i became, raising four boys under the age of 8. our home was a complete zoo-a joyous zoo. not surprising, i never did make it back to college full-time. but i nev

28、er gave up on the dream either. i had only one choice: to find a way. that meant taking as few as one class each semester.the hardest part was feeling guilty about the time i spent away from the boys. they often wanted me to stay home with them. there certainly were times i wanted to quit, but i kne

29、w i should set an example for them to follow through the rest of their lives.in 2007, i graduated from the university of north carolina. it took me over 21 years to get my college degree！i am not special, just single-minded. it always struck me that when youre looking at a big challenge from the out

30、side it looks huge, but when youre in the midst of it, it just seems normal. everything you want wont arrive in your life on one day. its a process. remember: little steps add up to big dreams. 6. when the author went to howard university, her dream was to be _. a. a writer   b. a tea

31、cher    c. a judge    d. a doctor7. why did the author quit school in her second year of college?a. she wanted to study by herself.   b. she fell in love and got married.c. she suffered from a serious illness.d. she decided to look after her grandma. 8. what c

32、an we learn about the author from paragraphs 4 and 5?a. she was busy yet happy with her family life.b. she ignored her guilty feeling for her sons.c. she wanted to remain a full-time housewife.d. she was too confused to make a correct choice.9. what does the author mostly want to tell us in the last

33、 paragraph?a. failure is the mother of success.   b. little by little, one goes far.c. every coin has two sides.         d. well begun, half done.10. which of the following can best describe the author?a. caring and determined.    

34、;       b. honest and responsible.c. ambitious and sensitive.          d. innocent and single-minded.参考答案：cdaba20. in the past, if a shop assistant wanted to know you better, he had to rely on a good memory for detail. they c

35、ame out from behind the counter to give you service and made recommendations. sometimes their recommendations were made with great accuracy, based on hints they picked up about who you were and what you might want.they were old tricks for winning customers. now, big amounts of computing power are ad

36、ded to those tricks. that is what is happening these days on the web. on the web, businesses are working hard to know you better than you may know yourself. it is called personalization. many e-commerce companies believe that their future depends on it. in this new digital marketplace the “shop mana

37、ger” may actually be a machine. it searches in its memory of information about you, analyzes it, and creates a clear picture of what you are likely to buy and do in the future.but this new use of computers unsettles some computer users. they are afraid that files about them might be put to ill use s

38、omehow, or shared with the wrong people. sometimes they just dont like being watched.advertisers can track you without your knowledge. they do that in several ways. one way is through ip addresses. while many computers receive a new address every time they log onto the web, others have a single addr

39、ess. such an address provides websites with a ready way to target a particular person or family.now the use of a “ cookie” is a far more common method. a cookie is a string of  code individually placed about a cookie itself. websites rely on them to operate efficiently, giving you a perfect exp

40、erience as you go from web page to web page.but the code can also enable advertisers and website operators to watch your every move online. if you share your name and other identifying information, some of these companies can link off-link information to cookie files. this could include what you buy

41、, how much you spend and where you live.12. what is happening on the web these days according to the passage?a. businesses know their customers better.b. online shop managers give more discounts.c. businesses are working hard to know each other better.d. e-commerce companies are replacing traditional companies.13. the underlined word “unsettles” in paragraph 3 probabl