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1、山西省晋城市高平王报中学2019年高一英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. the news shocked the public, _ to great concern about students safety at school. a. having led b. led c. leading &
2、#160; d. to lead参考答案:c略2. this is the third time we a film in the cinema together as a family. a. see b. had seen c. saw
3、60; d. have seen 参考答案:d3. my friend jennifer, _help ive made great progress in my studies, will leave for canada next week. a. in whose b. in her c. with whose d. with her 参考答案:c4. - since the end of last century, she has been trying to be a famous singer. now she has re
4、alized her dream.- as the saying goes, “_”a. a good beginning is half done.b. where there is a will, there is a way.c. slow but sure wins the raced.
5、160; failure is the mother of success.参考答案:b5. peace talks between the ministers of britain and china were held in a good _. a. atmosphere b. state c. situation
6、160; d. phenomenon 参考答案:a略6. there is hard evidence _ george has something to do with the murder. a. which b. what c. why d. that 参考答案:d试题分析:同位语从句属于
7、名词性从句,大多由从属连词that引导,常常跟在fact, news, idea, thought, question, reply, report, remark, hope, belief等名词后面。同位语从句一般用来解释或说明这些名词的具体含义或内容,【答案】【解析】7. _it with me and ill see what i can do. a.when left b. leaving c.if you leave
8、 d.leave参考答案:d8. i wonder _youll water this kind of flower. every other day .a. how often b. how long c. how soon d. how much 参考答案:a9. at last, the athlete, who _ the running race yesterday, a
9、dmitted _.a. joined; to have cheated b. joined in; having cheated c. took part; cheating d. took part in; to cheat参考答案:b10. nowadays customers become more and more practical and buy only _ they need. a. where
10、160; b. which c. when d. what参考答案:d11. we _ on this project for four hours. lets have a rest.a. are working b. have been workingc. worked &
11、#160; d. had worked参考答案:b12. i want to teach intibet when i graduate from the university . me too.teachers _ very much there .a. need b. are needing
12、160; c. are needed d. is needed参考答案:c13. im visiting hangzhou ecological park with my uncle next saturday._.a. thats ok b. thats all right c. ha
13、ve fun d. take it easy参考答案:c14. the old farmer _ farm we spent a happy weekend was spellbound by chinese culture.a. on whomb. who c. on whose d. whose参考答案:c【考点】考察定语从句本句定语从句的先行词是the old farmer,在后面的定语从句whose指代先行词在句中做定语,修饰名词farm。定语从句中的主语是we,on whose arm应该放在weekend的后面
14、。句意:在他的农场里我们度过一个开心的周末的那位老农民被中国文化迷住了。故c正确。【举一反三】10?陕西the old temple _ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair. a. where b. which c. its d. whose答案d考点考查定语从句。解析所填词引导定语从句, 先行词是the old temple, 关系词在从句中做roof的定语, 用关系代词whose, 选d。其余选项与题意不
15、符。15. one reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.a. that b. how c. what &
16、#160; d. why参考答案:a略16. your room is _ than mine. a. three time big b. three times big c. three times bigger d. bigger three times参考答案:c略17. some people like to do the shoppin
17、g on sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful _in the market.abatteries bbaskets cballoons
18、60; dbargains参考答案:d18. _, the way she dealt with the matter was perfectly fair and reasonable.a. what's worse b. what's morec. in my opinion d. sooner or later参考答案:c句意:在我看来,她这样处理这件事情是很公道和合理的。in my opinion“在我看来”; what's worse“更糟糕的是”; what's more“再者;
19、加之”; sooner or later“迟早”。19. how can we study english better? _ singing english songs, there are many other fun ways.a. by b. besides c. except
20、0; d. for参考答案:b略二、 完型填空20. 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c、d)中,选出最佳选项。there was once a famous king whose name was tamerlane. like alexander the great, he _36_ to become the master of the whole world. so he raised a great
21、 _37_ and made war on other countries. he conquered(征服,打败) many kings and _38_ many cities. but at last his army was beaten; and tamerlane escaped alone from the field of _39_ . for a long time he wandered in _40_ from place to
22、place. his enemies were _41_ him. he was about to lose all hope. one day he was _42_ under a tree, thinking of his failure. he had now been a wanderer for twenty days. he couldnt _43_ any longer. suddenly he saw a small object climbing up the trunk (树干
23、) of the tree. he looked more _44_ and saw it was an ant, _45_ a grain of wheat(麦粒)as large as itself. there was a _46_ in the tree only a little way above, and that was the home of the ant. “you are _47_, mr. ant,” he said, “but you are carrying somet
24、hing that is too heavy for you.” just as he _48_, the ant lost its footing and fell to the ground. but it _49_ held on to the grain of wheat. tamerlane _50_ the little insect. it tried the second time, the third time . the twentieth time but always with the same _51_. then it tried the twenty-
25、first time. _52_, one little step at a time, it climbed across the rough place where it had _53_ so often. the next minute it climbed _54_ into its home, carrying the grain of wheat. “well done!” said tamerlane, “youve taught me a lesson. i, too, will try, try again, _55_ i succeed.”and this h
26、e did.36a. failed b. learned c. chose d. wished37a. party
27、; b. family c. army d. group38a. burned b. de
28、fended c. rebuilt d. developed39a. business b. battle c. sports d. wheat40
29、a. peace b. relief c. puzzlement d. fear41a. fighting against b. looking for c. caring about
30、160; d. calling on42a. lying b. singing c. sleeping d. practicing43a. grow up
31、0; b. get around c. carry on d. stay up44a. quickly b. excitedly c. seriously d. closely45a. eating
32、 b. carrying c. discovering d. picking46a. hole b. cave
33、60; c. leaf d. flower47a. hungry b. small c. brave &
34、#160; d. smart48a. discussed b. explained c. complained d. spoke49a. only
35、60; b. still c. also d. even50a. watched b. touched
36、 c. helped d. guided51a. goal b. method c. result d
37、. reason52a. hurriedly b. gently c. slowly d. sadly5
38、3a. stopped b. appeared c. prepared d. fallen5
39、4a. worriedly b. safely c. freely d. calmly55a. till b. after
40、 c. if d. because 参考答案:36-40 dcabd 41-45 bacdb 46-50 acdba 51-55 ccdba三、 阅读理解21. many americans buy an evergreen tree for christmas. they put the tree in their home and hang
41、small lights and color1 ful things on it. the evergreen is usually a pine or a fir tree (冷杉树). it remains green during the cold, dark months of winter in the northern part of the world. so it is a sign of everlasting life.early long ago, romans probably planted evergreen trees during a celebration i
42、n honor of their god of agriculture. the christmas tree may have developed from a popular play performed hundreds of years ago in what is now germany. traditionally, the play was on december 24th, the day before christmas. the play was about the first people that god createdadam and eve. people put
43、apples on an evergreen tree to represent the tree of knowledge in the garden of eden.by the year 1600, some germans began bringing evergreen trees into their homes. they put fruit, nuts and sweets on the trees. they gave the food to the family members and friends after the holiday season. some peopl
44、e say the german religious reformer (宗教改革者) martin luther was the first person to add lighted candles to the tree. they say he did this to show how wonderful the stars had appeared as he travelled one night.in the early 1800s, german settlers in the state of pennsylvania were the first to celebrate
45、the holiday with christmas trees in the united states. the christmas tree tradition spread to many parts of the world. today, some form of the christmas tree is part of most christmas celebrations.8why do people choose the evergreen tree for the christmas tree?a it suffers from cold and dark months.
46、b its evergreen and represents long life.c its convenient for people to put things on it.d it can be found everywhere in winter.9what can we infer from paragraph 2?a the christmas tree dates back to ancient times.b it was in a film that the christmas tree was first used.c early romans honored the go
47、d of wisdom with trees.d the christmas tree was considered as the tree of wealth.10we can learn from the passage that _.a german settlers celebrated the holiday with fir treesb germans would give each other the food on the trees at christmasc martin luther was the first person to decorate the christmas treed many people in the world follow the christmas tree tradition11whats the best title for this passage?a how to celebrate christmasb the use of evergreen trees during christmasc the history of the christmas treed how
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