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1、福建省龙岩市上杭县稔田中学高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. _ i take the magazines out? im afraid not. they are supposed to be read here in the study room. a. will b. must
2、 c. may d. need参考答案:c2. because of the financial crisis, gone are
3、 the days _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night. aif bwhen cwhich dsince参考答案:b略
4、3. he , _ the progress of his classmates, _ to study harder. a. jealous of ; was determined b. is jealous of ; determinedc. was jealous of ; determined d. jealous ; was determined参考答案:a4. i got an offer for a good job in shangha
5、i. . when are you leaving?a. good ideab. there you goc. you said itd. good luck参考答案:d5. your brother has been admitted to nanjing university?yes, he deserves it. if i had worked as wisely, that_ my destiny.a. might be b. would be c. could have been d. will
6、have been参考答案:c6. the lady said that she would buy a gift for her daughter with the _. a. 20 dollars left b. 20 dollars to remain c. remained 20 dollars
7、0; d. remaining 20 dollars参考答案:d7. -ive got to go now. -must you? i you could stay for dinner with us. a. think b. thought c. have thought d. am
8、 thinking 参考答案:b。 解析:通过对话语境可知我认为这个动作发生在对话之前即过去,所以用一般过去时。 8. he likes music so that i think it right to buy him mp3 as birthday present.a.the; an; a b.不填;an; the c
9、.不填;an; a d.the; a; a参考答案:c 9. all the photographs in this book, stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.a. unlessb. untilc. onced. if参考答案:a【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:除非另有说明,所有的图片始于19世纪50年代。a. unless除非; b .until直到;c. once一旦; if .如果。分析句子可知,本句缺少表示“ 除非”的连词。且从句省略了主语all the pho
10、tographs和 are。故选a项。10. after john graduated from the university he went to _ hospital and turned _ doctor.a. the; a b. a; / c. /; a d. / ; the参考答案:b11. he bought a book with the _ 50 dollars and then his money _.a. remaining; ra
11、n out of b. remaining; was used upc. remained, ran out d. remained, gave out参考答案:b12. i tried all i could do _ the topic at the meeting, but failed.a. avoid men
12、tioning b. to avoid mentioningc. avoiding to mention d. avoiding mentioning参考答案:b13. traveling by subway _ sometimes be quite an adventure, especially durin
13、g the rush hour.a. mustb. canc. shalld. should参考答案:b【详解】考查情态动词。句意:乘地铁旅行有时可能相当冒险,尤其是在交通高峰期。a. must必须;一定;b. can能够;可能;c. shall将会;d. should应该;应当。本句中can表示客观可能性(客观原因形成的能力),故选b。14. there was a time _soapy had to beg from door to door to make himself alive.a. when b. that c. while
14、60; d. how参考答案:a试题分析 句意:曾经一度为了谋生soapy不得不挨门挨户地乞讨。固定句型:there was a time when.“曾经,一度”。在此句中when引导定语从句,修饰time。考点:考查定语从句15. danny,can you come and give me a hand?sorry, dad. i'm_. why not ask jane? a. occupied b. stuck c. available
15、; d. accessible参考答案:aoccupied 是指被占据的,被使用的,忙碌的; stuck 被卡住,被困住;available可用的,可得到的,有空的;accessible可接近的,可进入的,可使用的。16. _ young girl reminded me of my youth gone. im now _ has-been that can tell what to do or not to do.a. the; a b. a; the c. a; a
16、160; d. the;不填参考答案:a略二、 翻译17. translation (20*)directions: translate the following sentences into english, using the words given in the brackets.他太骄傲不肯承认自己的错误。(too.to)人们普遍认为,价格越贵的产品质量越高。(accept)应该鼓励学生养成勤查字典的习惯。(encourage)一旦我们有进一步的消息,就会立刻通知你。(inform)今天我们开会的目的是要讨论如何来解决问题, 而不是争论
17、该怪谁。(blame)参考答案:translation (20*)he is too proud to admit his own mistake.it is widely accepted that the more expensive a thing is, the higher its quality is.students should be encouraged to form the habit of referring to a dictionary often.once we have further information, we will inform you of it
18、immediately.the purpose of our meeting today is to discuss how to solve the problem, not to argue about who is to blame.略三、 阅读理解18. from dazzling costumes to loud music,brazil's carnival is known as the biggest show on earth.concluding on jan 29,brazilian cities,including rio de janeiro and sao
19、paulo,hosted over 7 million visitors.the week-long celebration is a top event featuring dazzling floats(花车),skilled dancers and giant parades(游行)。think of the ceremony on a similar scale to china's national day parade and you're on the right lines.the epicenter of the event is the samb
20、adrome.it is a 700-meter-long stadium built specially for the carnival.similar to a catwalk runway,the stadium can seat 70,000 people.the parade is made up of the excellent samba schools in the region,who compete against each other to create the best costumes,well-designed dance routines and f
21、loats.these schools fight to be crowned carnival champions,by the judges on the final day of celebrations.this year the gold eagle samba school won the title for their 20-meter-high eagle float.their dance routine and costumes also focused on the themes of power and community bonding.as well as the
22、main parade,smaller street parties are often held all around brazil's other cities.though not the main event,they are meant to be an open celebration for everyone and anyone to dress up,dance and listen to music into the early hours of the morning.but don't think they're small vill
23、age gatherings,as even these lesser celebrations can attract thousands.there is a significant history behind brazil's carnival.carnival was originally an ancient egyptian festival to welcome spring and was later adopted by the romans.they gave it a religious meaning,using it as a final cel
24、ebration before the fasting(斋戒)for lent-a christian belief.today,the carnival period is used to celebrate the cultural heritage of brazil and other former european colonies.these include many caribbean islands like trinidad,as well as quebec,canada,certain indian regions,and the us,where it is known
25、 as mardi gras.from small beginnings,the carnival has become an almost global celebration of culture and diversity.8. what do we know about brazil's carnival?a. it dates back to ancient rome.b. it is celebrated for two weeks.c. it is a large and impressive festival.d. it attracts fewer peo
26、ple than china's parades.9. what is the sambadrome designed for?a. the grand parade.b. sports events.c. the costume show.d. samba schools.10. what's the main purpose of paragraph 5?a. to tell the historical story behind the carnival.b. to describe what the carnival's street parties are l
27、ike.c. to point out how villages are different in celebrating the carnival.d. to explain why street parties became the main event for the carnival.11. why is the carnival celebrated in brazil now?a. to welcome the start of spring.b. to pass on brazil's cultural heritage.c. to strengthen brazilia
28、ns' religious belief.d. to unite with countries around the world.参考答案:8. c 9. a 10. b 11. b这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了举世闻名的巴西狂欢节,被称为“地球上最伟大的表演”。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知,巴西狂欢节被誉为“地球上最大型的演出”,覆盖城市和吸引的游客数目都说明了其规模巨大、影响力极大。故选c项。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“the epicenter of
29、 the event is the sambadrome.it is a 700-meter-long stadium built specially for the carnival.”可知,桑巴大道就是为了狂欢节专门建设的,结构类似于t台,方便参加表演的队伍游行展示。故选a项。【10题详解】推理判断题。第五段着重在描写小型的街道聚会,作为开放式的项目所有人都能参与进来,其规模也并不小,可达千人。b选项“描述狂欢节的街道聚会的情况”符合本段主题。故选b项。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“today,the carnival period is used to celebrate
30、 the cultural heritage of brazil and other former european colonies.”可知,如今举办狂欢节就是为了庆祝巴西的文化遗产,是一种传统的传承。b选项“为了传承巴西的文化遗产”符合文意。故选b项。40. when you find a gift in a geocache, you _.a. make a note of the gift on the website.b. can borrow the gift, but have to return it.c. are allowed to take the gift if you replace it with something else.d. take a photo of the gift as proof that you have found it41. the writer thinks that the most enjoyable kind of geocaching is when _.a. you have to find a public webcam.b. you have to find a series of geocaches.c. you have to find a geocache and the
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