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1、贵州省遵义市大乌江中学2022年高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. if you leave the club, you will not be back in. areceived badmitted cturned dmoved参考答案:b略2. _in the burning building,many people could do nothing but
2、wait. ato trap btrapping ctrapped dhaving trapped参考答案:c略3. does the young man standing there_ the company? -no. the company is_ his father.
3、; a. have possession of; in the possession of b. in possession of; in the possession of c. take possession of; in possession of d. have possession of; in possession of参考答案:a4. jerry, where di
4、d you guys go for the summer vacation?we _ busy with our work, or we would have gone to brazil to watch the games.a. wereb. have beenc. had beend. would be参考答案:a【详解】考查时态。句意: -jerry, 你们暑假去哪儿了?-我们当时忙着工作,否则我们就会去巴西看足球了。分析句子可知,作者问的是过去的事情,因此要用一般过去时,故选a项。5. my demand is that the information_ in my report _
5、 to mr. brown without delay.a. referred to, to be e-mailed b. referring to ,e-mailed c. referred to, b
6、e e-mailed d. referring to, being e-mailed参考答案:c6. this is the only one of the books _ deals with the chinese history and the most instructive one _ ive read.a. which; that
7、160; b. that; whichc. which; which d. that; that参考答案:d7. sorry, janethat wasn&
8、#39;t of much help to you oh, _as a matter of fact, it was most helpful asure it was bit doesn't matter
9、 cof course not dnever mind参考答案:a8. the police looked into the case carefully and found the thief had entered the house _ a ladder.a. by the means
10、160; b. by all means c. by ways of &
11、#160; d. by means of 参考答案:d9. if you put the watermelon in a square box when they are growing, the watermelon will _ the shape of the box and grow into a square fruit.a. take up b. take off c. take after &
12、#160; d. take on参考答案:d10. is it a coincidence, we wonder, _ the most innovative companies are also the best known brands? a. whyb. howc. thatd. which参考答案:c11. . john has great writing _, but he needs training to be a real writer. a. promotion
13、; b. potential c. privilege d. possibility参考答案:b略12. the way he thought of _ living is to work for them.a. make b. making
14、0; c. made d. to make参考答案:d13. the girl devoted all her spare time she had _ others.a. to helpb. helpedc. to helpingd. help参考答案:c【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:这个女孩把她所有的业余时间都用于帮助别人。本句的主语是the
15、 girl ,谓语动词是devoted,宾语是all her spare time ,而she had是her spare time 的定语从句。根据语境是说女孩把所有的业余时间用于帮助别人,句中的“devote .to.”为固定搭配,意为“把.献给.”,这里的to是介词,后面要跟动词ing或名词,故选c14. he was puzzled by this phenomenon. he began to try every approach_the way of working it out.a. known findingb. knowing to findc. known to findd
16、. knowing finding参考答案:c15. -if our parents would listen more to us, they would understand us better.-_. they just expect us to listen.a. i believe not b. no problem c. good idea d. i cant agree more参考答案:d16. it rained heavily
17、in the south, serious flooding in several provinces.a. caused b. having caused c. causing d. to cause 参考答案:c. 考点:考查非谓语动词。句意:南方下了大雨,在几个省区造成严重洪灾。解析:空格后serious flooding是rained heavily
18、的后果,而且句子主语it和cause之间存在主动关系,所以此处要用动词的ing形式作结果状语。二、 翻译17. directions: translate the following sentences into english, using the words given in the brackets. 85针对食品安全的投诉越来越多。 (there)86伦敦已为即将到来的奥运会作好了充分的准备。 (preparation)87尽管天气不好,我们盼望的运动会仍将按原定计划举行。 (despite)88这个村庄几乎与世隔绝,许多民间习俗得以很好地
19、保留。(preserve)89与第二代产品相比,虽然ipad3外观没有太大的变化,但功能得到了较大的提升。(though)参考答案:85.there are moer and more complaints about food safety.86.london has made good preparations for the coming olympic games.87.despite the bad weather, the sports meet we are looking forward to will be held as planned.88.the village is
20、almost isolated with the outside world, thus, lots of local customs are well preserved there.89.compared with the second generation products, though ipad3 differs/changes very little in appearance, the functions have(been)considerably improved. 三、 阅读理解18. i have been teaching the tenth-grade en
21、glish for four years. needless to say, i love my subject and vowed to one day impart(透露) my love of literature to my future students. well, i must admit, i have made more than a difference. i have changed the way students perceive(感知) literature and have even inspired some to become english teachers
22、.one student in particular is named john. i met him last year when he was a student in my english class during the eighth period. he sat in the back often, saying very little. however, i sensed that he was taking in all that i taught. john was never absent nor was he late. he seemed very mature for
23、his age.as the year progressed, we read lots of poetry and various stories about different cultures and real-life experiences. i have always wanted literature to speak to my students so that they could find relevant connections which would finally give them that motivation to read, write and interpr
24、et. while reading and writing poetry, john wrote some beautiful poetry that spoke of his experiences as a black male in america.on the last day of school, students were asked to write a brief autobiographical essay and to dedicate(献给) it to someone he or she thought was significant in his or her lif
25、e. john dedicated his essay to me and used clip art that decorated the dedication with roses.he stated in the essay that "some people you meet in life are flowers, but then there are those who are roses. ms. hopkins, ijust want you to know that you are a rose in my life and i have enjoyed every
26、 minute of being in your class. you have shown me that i have purpose in life and that i am a poet. i will never forget you." tears streamed down my eyes. i had had a particularly hard personal life that year and somehow that letter made it worth the struggle.making a significant contribution t
27、o someone's life is something money could never buy. teaching allows teachers to make a positive difference in the life of someone.4. what's the author's purpose to take john for example?a. to show that her students were all excellent readers.b. to develop her own idea about english lite
28、rature.c. to prove what she had just said was true.d. to persuade her readers to change their minds.5. why did john choose to dedicate his autobiographical essay to ms. hopkins?a. he thought she was significant in his life.b. he wanted to say to her that she was a red rose.c. he expected her to know
29、 he had enjoyed her class.d. he remembered she had promised to let him be a poet.6. what kind of person was the author according to the text?a. gentle. b. passionate.c. humorous. d. indifferent.7. which of the following can be the best title for this text?a. the d
30、ifference a good teacher can makeb. the friendship ms. hopkins and john developedc. an experience only ms. hopkins and her students could haved. the significant contribution everyone can make参考答案:4. c 5. a 6. b 7. a本文故事告诉我们,教学可以让老师在人的生活中产生积极的影响。4
31、. c推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句i have changed the way students perceive(感知) literature and have even inspired some to become english teachers.和第二段one student in particular is named john. i met him last year when he was a student in my english class during the eighth period. he sat in the back often, saying very
32、little. however, i sensed that he was taking in all that i taught. john was never absent nor was he late. he seemed very mature for his age.由此推知,作者把john当做例子是为了为了证明她刚才所说的是真的。故答案为c。5. a推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中ms. hopkins, ijust want you to know that you are a rose in my life and i have enjoyed every minute of b
33、eing in your class. you have shown me that i have purpose in life and that i am a poet. i will never forget you."可知,约翰选择把他的自传性文章献给霍普金斯女士是因为他认为她在他的生活中很重要。故选a。6. b推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后一句tears streamed down my eyes. i had had a particularly hard personal life that year and somehow that letter made it wo
34、rth the struggle.从文章可以推知作者是充满激情的。故选b。7. a主旨大意题。根据文章最后一句teaching allows teachers to make a positive difference in the life of someone.可知,教学可以让老师在人的生活中产生积极的影响。可知a项正确。19. michael is the kind of guy you love to hate. he is always in a good mood and always has something positive to say. he was a natural
35、motivator. he told people how to look on the positive side of the situation.one day i went up to michael and asked him, " how can you be a positive person all of the time?"michael replied, "each morning i wake up and say to myself, you have two choices today. you can choose to be in a
36、 good mood or . you can choose to be in a bad mood. i choose to be in a good mood.""life is all about choices. when you cut away all the junk, every situation is a choice. the bottom line: it's your choice how you live your life."several years later, michael was involved in a seri
37、ous accident, falling some 60 feet from a communications tower. after 18 hours of surgery and weeks of intensive care, michael was released from the hospital. i saw michael about six months after the accident.michael told me, "when they wheeled me into the er and i saw the expressions on the fa
38、ces of the doctors and nurses, i got really scared. in their eyes, i read 'he's a dead man'. i knew i needed to take action."" there was a big burly(魁伟的)nurse shouting questions at me.”"she asked if i was allergic(过敏的)to anything.”“'yes, i replied.'”“the doctors an
39、d nurses stopped to wait for my reply. i took a deep breath and yelled, 'gravity'."“over their laughter, i told them, i am choosing to live. operate on me as if i am alive, not dead!"michael lived, thanks to the skill of his doctors, but also because of his amazing attitude. i lear
40、ned from him that every day we have the choice to live fully.live is about the little choices we make every day 51. what does it mean “in their eyes, i read 'he's a dead man'”?a. he realized how seriously he was injured from their expressions.b. he was so seriously injured that he lost consciousness for a while.c. he k
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