2019届高考英语完型填空最后冲刺特训10(含答案)

1、2019 届高三英语完型填空最后冲刺特训 10It's sad to know that each year many teenagers experience the death of someonethey love. This is likely to have an bereavement（ 丧失 ） is a difficult and1 on their life. Although2 topic, I'm going to talkabout some of the things that3 helped me to cope better afterlosing

2、 my dad in 2012.The most importantis not to "bottle things up". At first,I didnt tell anyone how Ireally felt when Ishouldhave spoken about it.No oneshould be 5to feel upset after losing someone they love, as itan 6time. It is important to talk about how you feel to peopleyou 7so they can

3、support you. Iopened up ” to few people, but8 if I hadit was nice to know that I had people there who I could a （n） 9 day. I spoke to my friends and my teachers, who wouldoffer 10Another thing thatI found to be11after losing my dad wasto make a 12box. This is abox where I putstuff that reminded meof

4、 my dad, and the memories I13with him.I still havethe 14 now,and it makes me 15 .Finally, it ' s important to take time to grieve（悲痛 ） properly. I decidedto focus on my studies and the things I16 doing. Iget 17 from time to time but I' ve learned that it' s okay to 18 .Everyone will have

5、 their own ways of19 after losingsomeone they love. This outlines what I personally found helpful. Everyone shouldremember that they are not201.A.independenceB.impactC.agreementD.impression2.A.impressiveB.objectiveC.positiveD.sensitive3.A.personallyB.simplyC.hopefullyD.possibly4.A.thingB.phraseC.fac

6、tD.truth6.A.unimportantB.unpleasantC.untouched D.unsatisfied7.A.meetB.knowC.trustD.remember8.A.look forB.turn toC.speak toD.respond to9.A.commonB.particularC.easyD.bad10.A.accommodation B.moneyC.foodD.help11.A.helpfulB.disappointedC.painful D.grateful12.A.chocolateB.experienceC.memory D.personal13.A

7、.providedB.sharedC.playedD.talked14.A.boxB.stuffC.memoryD.sadness15.A.stopB.wonderC.smileD.differ16.A.forgotB.keptC.enjoyedD.considered17.A.upsetB.confusedC.boredD.influenced18.A.laughB.cryC.questionD.calm19.A.studyingB.livingC.handlingD.passing20.A.allergicB.alikeC.usualD.alone二、“A bird witha broke

8、n wingwill never fly ashigh. ” I'm sure that John5.A.pleasedB.heartbrokenC.desiredD.ashamedhe feltagree with this saying,1wouldthis way almost every day in school.By high school, John was the most famous 2in his town. He wasalways absent, didn 't answer questions and got into 3 . He had fail

9、ed almost every exam by the time he entered his senior year, yet was 4 each year to a higher grade level. Teachers didn 't want to 5him again thefollowing year. John was moving on, but definitely not moving 6 .I met John for the first time at a weekend leadership training program since John was

10、one of 405 students who 7 . At the start of the training, John was just standing 8the circle of students, against the back wall. Hedidn 't 9 join the discussion groups. But slowly, the interactive games 10 him in.The ice really melted （ 融化） when the groups started building a list of 11 and negat

11、ive things that had occurred at school that year.John12some constructive ideas on those situations. The otherstudents in John' s group13his comments. All of a sudden John felt like14of the group, and before long he was15like a leader.By the end of the training, he had joined the Homeless Project

12、 team. The otherstudents on the team were16with his passionate concern and ideas.They17elected John co-chairman of the team.John started18at school every day and answered questions fromteachers for the first time. He led a second project,19300 blanketsand 1,000 pairs of shoes for the homeless shelte

13、r.A bird with a broken wing onlyneeds 20. Once healed, it can flyhigher than the rest.1.A.ifB.untilC.asD.though2.A.storytellerB.troublemakerC.dream-seekerD.peace-love4.A.driven awayB.left outC.kept inD.passed on5.A.loveB.pet C.have D.accompany6.A.inB.up C.awayD.back7.A.signed upB.ran awayC.fell down

14、D.went by8.A.aroundB.ontoC.among D.outside9.A.hurriedlyB.easilyC.readilyD.warmly10.A.drewB.led C.sent D.put11.A.uselessB.meaningfulC.strangeD.positive12.A.changedB.expressedC.reservedD.noticed13.A.refusedB.ignoredC.welcomedD.gathered14.A.founderB.heartC.leaderD.part15.A.dressedB.treatedC.bornD.shape

15、d16.A.impressedB.patientC.disappointed D.familiar17.A.stillB.againC.hardlyD.even3.A.fightsC.difficultiesB.debtD.work18.A.showing upB.dropping outC.going downD.walking aroundC.donatingD.making19.A.buyingB. collecting20.A.raisingB.feedingC.mending D.replacing三、读下面短文 , 掌握其大意 , 然后从 1635 各题所给的 A、B、C、D四选项

16、中 , 选出最佳选项。I felt gloomy （ 沮丧的 ） the other day. The weather had been dark and rainy, and I just didn ' t feel so1 .As I was sitting at my desk I2it was the birthday of adear long-time friend a single middle-aged womanw ho has devoted the past 30 years to nursing and loves her3.Knowing that she d

17、oesn ' t havefamily in town I4to give her a call. Sure enough she was onB-shift 5 to work late into the evening and wouldn' t have much of a birthday this year. As always, 6 ,she sounded cheerful and was happy that I 7 .After I hung up I couldn't 8the feeling that she wouldreally appreci

18、ate a little attention on her special day. 9 feeling a little gloomy myself, I tried to put it out of my 10 ,but as the day passed I couldn' t shake the thought.I 11 gave in, and that evening set off to the hospital with a card, a cheese cake, and some balloons. My friend' s grateful smile a

19、nd joyfulsurprise12me I ' d done the right thing and were agenerous13for the little effort it had taken.When I got home I realized that not only had I cheered upa 14friend on her birthday but my own gloomy feelings hadalso 15 .Making her day had made my own!That 's true16we take the time and

20、 make the effort to dosaying “Loving kindness is twicesomething for someone else. It 's like the littleblessed; it blesses him who gives, and him who Cheering up people on their birthdays isn their day. Life constantly presents us with17t the only thing we can do to make18 to take an extrathe20t

21、hing is that as we do, it changes things for the betterfor us too.1. A.specialB. positiveC.nervousD.proud2.A.explainedB.complainedC.rememberedD.informed3.A.familyB.studyC.lifeD.work4.A.decidedB.continuedC.failedD.refused5.A.surprisedB.disappointedC.boredD.prepared6.A.thoughB.besidesC.thereforeD.othe

22、rwise7.A.admittedB.calledC.succeededD.apologized8.A.get on withB.put up withC.get rid ofD.take hold of9.A.AlmostB.EvenC.NeverD.Still10.A.opinionB.imageC.mindD.expectation11.A.luckilyB.finallyC.unhappilyD.hardly12.A.convincedB.advisedC.promisedD.reminded13.A.demandB.desireC. rewardD. share14.A.guilty

23、B.lonelyC.weakD.curious15.A.existedB.deepenedC.wastedD.disappeared16.A.whenB.becauseC.thoughD.if17.A.triesB.receivesC. lovesD. cares18.A.experiencesB.dreamsC.choicesD.opportunities19.A.differenceB.connectionC.discoveryD.decision20.A.normalB.similarC.wonderfulD.practical四、From my early career as a do

24、ctor and now as an author and leadership expert,I help people learn about the power and happiness that come with the correct mindset（ 心态 ）. To teach this mindset, I first teach people the effect of making excuses, which will 1them to believe the external （外部的 ）false 2and keep them from stepping into

25、 the power they haveto3 happiness and success.Take me and my 4 to lose weight for example. When I was 25,of my weight become smaller,6 saw good甲状腺 )problem.a series of tests carefully.I weighed 150 pounds. To make the 5I seemingly did whatever I could in a few months, but I results. So I started who

26、le-heartedly believing I had a thyroid(Later I went to my doctor, and she 7Then she shared with me the 8 news that my thyroid was perfectly 9 . While she was excited, I was a bit 10 . You see, I ' d told myself that I had done 11 I could to lose weight. But only when my doctor helped meaccuratel

27、y 12my habits did I realize that I was only making a half-hearted 13 . I was dieting from morning until afternoon,however, after 3 pm, I 14myself some chocolate for my "hardexercise". I didn' t make enough to lose weight,15 I wrongly contributed it to a medical 16A lot of us live our l

28、ives in the same way. We 17 see external inexact reasons and believe our half-hearted efforts were real. We should 18making excuses and change our mindset to live activelyD.nothingin reality. Now I have19 my mistake and I look slim. You should1.A.warnB.informC.cause D.invite2.A.lessonsB.methodsC.eve

29、ntsD.phenomena3.A.createB.believeC.recoverD.ignore4.A.choiceB.curiosityC.desireD.response5.A.effectB.improvementC.standardD.number6.A.fairlyB.hardlyC.mainlyD.partly7.A.foundB.confirmedC.ranD.designed8.A.greatB.strangeC.ridiculousD.false9.A.unusualB.painfulC.seriousD.healthy10.A.pleasedB.depressedC.s

30、hockedD.scaredalso 20 to turn your excuses into good results.11.A.somethingB.everythingC.anything12.A.analyze13.A.task14.A.brought15.A.for16.A.problem17.A.evenB.changeB.projectB.boughtB.but C.orB.treatmentB.onlyC.formC.decisionC.rewardedD.asC.accidentD.developD.attemptD.offeredC.yetD.skillD.also18.A

31、.take away fromB.take up withC.get out ofD.get rid of19.A.madeB.correctedC.repeatedD.acknowledged20.A.learnB.agree C.affordD.promise五、Love is the eternal theme of the world. Many lovers swear to be together forever, in life and1 But I don 't believe I've heard of anyone whoseloyalty and devo

32、tion2that of Mr. and Mrs. Isidor Straus.The year was 1912. Mrs. Straus and her husband were passengers on the Titanic during its fateful voyage. Not many women3 with theship. 4, Mrs. Straus was one of the few women whodidn't 5for one simple reason: She could not bear leavingher 6 .This is how Ma

33、bel Bird, Mrs. Straus's maid, told the story after she was 7"When the Titanic began to sink,8 women and children werethe first ones to board lifeboats. Mr. and Mrs. Straus helped many ofthe 9 into the boats.10StrausStraus1112it had not been for them, I would have drowned. Mrs. me get into t

34、he boat. Then, Mr.his wife to get into the lifeboat.Mrs. Straus had one foot on the gunwale(舷缘 ), but then13she changed her mind,14 and stepped back ontothe 15ship. “ Please,dear, get into the l)oat! ” Her husband pledshe had spent most of her life. He had been her hearths true17andalways a comfort

35、to her soul. She grabbed his ann and drewhis18body close to hers."No", Mrs. Straus is said to have replied19. "I will not getintothe boat. Weh ave been together for so many years.I will not20you.Wherever you go, I will go. ”And that is where they were last seen.1.A.sorrowB.deathC.pain

36、D.spirit2.A.suitedB.fittedC.fixedD.matched3.A.went downB.put downC.look downD.settled down4.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.ThusD.Otherwise5.A.sufferB.saveC.surviveD.select6.A.friendB.husbandC.sonD.daughter7.A.drownedB.freedC.rescuedD.cared8.A.disappointedB.excitedC.panickyD.embarrassed9.A.clientsB.passengers

37、C.heroesD.guests10.A.IfB.BecauseC.SinceD.Though11.A.madeB.forcedC.persuadedD.urged12.A.threatenedB.inspiredC.permittedD.begged13.A.carefullyB.differentlyC.directlyD.suddenly14.A.turned inB.turned downC.turned aroundD.turned up15.A.sinkingB.annoyingC.astonishingD.shining16.A.deepB.closeC.wideD.high17

38、.A.strangerB.companionC.servantD.master18.A.approachingB.frighteningC.amusingD.trembling19.A.hesitantlyB.hopefullyC.instantlyD.thankfully20.A.accompanyB.hateC.followD.leave答案、答案： 1.B;2.D;3.A; 4.A; 5.D;6.B; 7.C; 8.B; 9.D; 10.D; 11.A; 12.C; 13.B; 14.A;15.C; 16.C; 17.A; 18.B; 19.C; 20.D解析：1. 考査名词辨析。 ha

39、ve an impact on 意为“对 有影响”。根据语境可知 , 失去亲人 ,他们的生活会受到影响。故选 B。2. 考查形容词辨析。 sensitive 意为“敏感的 , 易受影响的 " 。根据常识可知 , 失去亲人是个 艰难而又敏感的话题。故选 D。3. 考查副词辨析。根据下文中的“ helped me”可知 , 作者要谈论一些就他自己而言 ,帮助到 他的一些方法。故选 A。4. 考查名词辨析。根据上文中的“ some of the things ”可知 , 此处表示“最重要的事”。 故选 A。5. 考査形容词 j 辨析。根据语境可知 , 没有人应该在失去所爱的人后因为难过而感

40、到羞愧。 故选 D。6. 考查形容词辨析。 unimportant 意为“不重要的” ;unpleasant 意为“不愉快的” ;untouched 意为“未受影响的 ,未触动的” ;unsatisfied 意为“不满意的”。 根据常识 可知 , 失去亲人是令人不愉快的。故选 B。7. 考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“ so they can support you ”可知 , 应该把自己的感受告诉 给可信赖的人。 trust 意为“信赖 , 相信”。故选 C。8. 考查动词短语辨析。根据语境可知 ,如果日子难过 , 知道有人可以求助是很好的。 turn to 意为“求助”。故选 B。9. 考査形

41、容词辨析。根据语境可知 , 如果日子难过 , 知道有人可以求助是很好的。故选D。10. 考査名词辨析。根据上文中的“ so they cansupport you ” 及语境可知 , 作者向朋友及老师讲 （ 自己感到不偷快的事 ）, 他们总会给予其帮助。故选 D。11. 考査形容词辨析。根据下文可知 , 作者做了一个箱子 ,这个箱子可以帮助作者缓解悲伤 , 所以这个方法是有帮助的。故选 A。12. 考査词义辨析。根据下文“ This is a box where I put stuff that reminded me of my dad, and the memories I with hi

42、m.”可知 , 作者做的是一个记忆箱。故选 C。13. 考查动词辨析。根据上文及语境可知 , 这是一个纪念父亲的箱子 ,里面是和父亲一起分享 的记忆。故选 B。14. 考查名词辨析。此处表示作者仍然保有此箱子。故选A。15. 考查动词辨析。根据上文可知 , 记忆箱对作者有帮助 ,它会使作者微笑。故选 C。16. 考査动词辨析。 根据语境可知 ,作者决定把注意力集中到学习以及自己喜欢做的事情上来化解悲痛。故选 C。17. 考查形容词辨析。根据上文中的“ No one should beto feel upset ”以及本段第一句中的“ grieve（ 悲痛） ”可知 , 有时作者会感到失落、悲痛

43、。故选 A。18. 考查动词辨析。根据语境可知 , 作者有时会感到失落 ,但作者也知道大哭一场可以缓和这 些情绪。故选 B。19. 考查动词辨析。根据语境可知 , 每个人在失去自己所爱之人后 , 都会有自己的处理办法。 故选 C。20. 考查形容词辨析。根据语境可知 , 每个人都应该记得他们不是孤独的一个人。故选D。二、答案： 1.C; 2.B; 3.A; 4.D; 5.C; 6.B; 7.A; 8.D; 9.C; 10.A; 11.D; 12.B; 13.C; 14.D;15. B; 16.A; 17.D; 18.A; 19.B; 20.C本文是一篇记叙文。约翰是镇上最著名的麻烦制造者 ,上

44、学经常缺席 ,不回答问题 , 爱打架。 在一次周末的领导培训项目中 , 他融进了团队 , 不久他被当作一个领导者对待。 文章告诉我们 : 一只折断了翅膀的鸟只需要修补。一旦愈合 , 它就会飞得比其他的都高。1. C 考查状语从句。 A. if 如果 ; B. until 直到 - 为止 ; C. as 由于 -; D. though 尽管。根据前半句 I ' m sure that John would agree with this saying 我相信约翰会同 意这句话。 可知后面应该是表示原因 , “因为他几乎每天都在学校里这样想。”故用 as 引导状语从句。2. B 考查名词。

45、 A. storyteller说故事的人 ;B. troublemaker 闹事者 ;C. dream-seeker 追梦人 ;D. peace-lover 爱和平的人。根据下文 He was always absent, didn ' t answer questions and- He had failed almost every exam by the time he entered his senior year, 可知 ,约翰是镇上最著名的麻烦制造者。答案为B。3. A考查名词。A. fights 打架; B. debt 债务; C. difficulties 困难 ; D

46、. work 工作。他总是上课缺席 , 不回答问题 , 并打架。 get into -, 陷入 -, 故答案为 A。4. D 考查动词词组。 A. driven away （ 把车 ） 开走 ; B. left out忽视 , 不考虑 ; C. kept in保存于 ; D. passed on 通过 , 传递。 在他进入高三的时候 , 几乎每次考试都不及格 , 然而 , 他每年都被送到一个更高的年级。 前面提到 failed,yet 在这里表示转折 , 所以应该是“被送 到一个更高的年级” , 故答案为 D。5. C 考查动词。 A. love 爱 ; B. pet 宠爱 ;C. have

47、有 ;D. accompany陪伴。根据下文 John was moving on, but definitely not moving _6_.约翰在继续前进 ,但绝对没有上升。可知 ,老师不想要他了答案为 C。6. B 考查固定词组。句意 : 约翰在继续前进 , 但绝对没有上升。 move up 提升 , 故答案为 B。7. A考查动词词组。 A. signed up 签约,登记; B. ran away逃跑, 跑开;C. felldown 倒下 ; D. went by 时间逝去。 我第一次见到约翰是在一个周末的领导培训项目中 , 因为约翰是 405 名报名参加的学生之一。 signed

48、 up 签约 , 登记 , 答案为 A。8. D 考查介词。 A. around 在- 周围;B. onto 在- 之上;C. among 在- 当中;D. outside 在 - 外面。根据空格后的 -the circle of students, against theback wall. 可知 , 他站在一圈学生的外面。故答案为 D。9. C 考查副词。 A. hurriedly 匆忙地 ; B. easily 容易地 ; C. readily 乐意 地 ;D. warmly 热情地。根据上文 John was just standing _8_ the circle ofstudent

49、s, against the back wall.可知 , 他不愿意和学生们在一起讨论。故选C。10. A 考查动词。 A. drew 牵引 , 描绘 ;B. led 领导 , 指向 ;C. sent 寄派 ; D.put 放。根据下文的 But, 可知 , 他慢慢地互动游戏把他吸引了进来。 draw in 引诱 , 吸引。答 案为 A。11. D 考查形容词。 A. useless 无用的 ; B. meaningful 有意义的 ; C. strange 奇 怪的; D. positive 积极的 ,肯定的。当这些团体开始列出当年在学校发生的积极和消 极的事情时 , 冰真的融化了。根据 a

50、nd negative things可知答案为 D。12. B 考查动词。 A. changed 改变 ;B. expressed 表达 ;C. reserved 保留 ;D. noticed 注意到。根据 some constructive ideas, 可知需要表达。答案为 B。13. C考查动词。 A. refused 拒绝 ; B. ignored 忽视 ;C. welcomed 欢迎 ; D.gathered 聚集。约翰小组的其他学生对他的评论表示欢迎。故选C。14. D 考查名词。 A. founder 创始人 ; B. heart 心脏 ;C. leader 领导者 ; D.pa

51、rt 角色。根据上文 The other students in John's group _13_ his comments. 可知, 约翰觉得自己是他组里的一个成员了。答案为D。15. B考查动词。 A. dressed 装饰 , 给- 穿衣 ; B. treated 对待, 治疗 ;C. born 出世;D. shaped 成形。不久他被当作一个领导者对待。答案为B。16. A 考查形容词。 A. impressed 印象深刻的 ; B. patient 耐心的 ;C. disappointed 失 望的 ; D. familiar 熟悉的。团队中的其他学生对他的热情的关心和想法

52、印象深刻。 be impressed with 对 - 印象深刻 , 故答案为 A。17. D 考查副词。 A. still仍然 ;B. again 又 , 再; C. hardly 几乎不 ;D. even 甚至。他们甚至还选举了约翰为联合主席。故选D。18. A 考查动词词组。 A. showing up 露面 , 出现 ;B. dropping out退出 , 退学 ;C.going down减少 , 下降 ;D. walking around 四处走动。根据第二段第二句 He was always absent, didn 't answer questions-,可知 , 他

53、每天开始在学校出现 , 并回答老师的问题。故选 A。19. B 考查动词。 A. buying 买;B. collecting收集 ; C. donating捐赠;D. making 制造。根据 300 blankets and 1,000 pairs of shoes for the homeless shelter.可知此处应该是“收集” , 答案为 B。20. C 考查动词。 A. raising 升起 ;B. feeding 喂养 ;C. mending 缝补 ;D. replacing 替代。 一只折断了翅膀的鸟只需要修补。答案为C。三、答案： 1.B; 2.C; 3.D; 4.A;

54、 5.D; 6.A; 7.B; 8.C; 9.D; 10.C; 11.B; 12.A; 13.C; 14.B; 15.D; 16.A; 17.B; 18.D; 19.A; 20.C1. 考查形容词词义辨析。 A. special 特殊的 , 专门的 ;B. positive 积极的 ;C. nervous 紧张 的;D. proud 骄傲的。根据“ I felt gloomy ”可知 , 作者感到沮丧 , 心态不积极。故 B 选项 正确。2. 考查动词词义辨析。 A. explained 解释 ;B. complained 抱怨 ;C. remembered 记住 ;D. informed 通

55、知 , 告知。作者坐在桌边的时候 , 记起了那天是一个朋友的生日。故C选项正确。3. 考查名词词义辨析。 A. family 家庭;B. study 学习;C. life 生活;D. work 工作。根据 “ has devoted 30 years to nursing ”可知 , 作者的朋友从事护士工作 30 年 , 由此可知 , 她非常喜欢自己的工作。故 D 选项正确。4. 考查动词词义辨析。 A. decided 决定 ;B. continued 继续 ;C. failed 失败 ;D. refused 拒绝。知道朋友在镇上没有家人 , 所以作者决定给她打个电话。 A 选项正确。5. 考查形容词词义辨析。 A. surprised 惊讶的 ;B. disappointed 失望的 ;C. bored 厌烦的 ;D. prepared 有准备的