(完整word版)Other_the_other_others_the_others_another的用法讲解及练习

1、1Other the otherothersthe othersanotherthe other 是形容词要加名词，是特指的。表示其他的。 other 是泛指的，也是形容词后要加名词the others 是一个名词，后面不需要加什么名词了，是特指的。表示二者之中的另外一个，或者是两部分之中的另外一部分others 是名词，是泛指的an other 意为“另一个”，特指与此是同种物质的另一个，用于三个或以上l.other 可作形容词或代词，做形容词时，意思是“别的，其他”，泛指“其他的（人或物）”。后可接复数名词，相当于 others,但是 others 后不能接名词。女口：Ask some o

2、ther people.问问别人吧！（形容人是别的人）What other ani mals do you like?2.the other 指两个人或物中的一个时，只能用 the other，常用于 one.the other.这一结构；不能用 another,此时的 other 作代词。如：I have two rules. One is long; the other is short.On the other side of the stree, there is a tall tree.在街道的另一边，有一棵大树。the other 后可加单数名词，也可加复数名词，此时的other

3、作形容词。女口：Mary is much taller than the other girls.玛丽比其他的女孩高得多。（特指别的）（形容女孩是别的）3.others 是 other 的复数形式，泛指“另外几个”，“其余的”。指 剩余的人/物”指大 部分）在句中可作主语、宾语。女口：Give me some others, please 请给我别的东西吧！other 做形容词时，后可接复数名词，相当于 others,但是 others 后不能接名词。Some. others. 一些.，另一些.（常用固定用法）例如：的区2Some students are cleaning the windo

4、w, others（=other students） are mopping the floor.4.the others 意思是“其他东西，其余的人”特指“其他的 （人或物） ”是 the other 的复数形式，the others 相当于 the other+复数名词；指 其余的人/物”指全部）。如：There are fifty students in our class（某一范围内的）.Twenty of them are boys, and theothers are girls 此匕句还可以等于：5.a nother，既可作形容词，也可作代词， 只能用于三个或更多的人或物，泛指同

5、类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。An other 后 可接单数名词或代词 one;女口： an other banana/ano ther one 另 ano ther 后可接“基数词 +名词”相当于“基数词+more+名词”如：They suggested we stay in Shan ghai for ano ther two weeks（=two more weeks）.This pen doesntwork , can you give me ano ther one?I don t like this one. Please show me ano

6、 th 我不 喜欢这一个，请给我看看另一个。3练习：1. Do you have any_questi on( s)?2. He has two daughters. One is a nu rse,_ is a worker.3.Some of us like singing and dancing,_ go in for sports.4. Two boys will go to the zoo, and_will stay at home.5. he is very clever. he may be _ Edis on.6. A few stude nts are playi ng s

7、occer while_ are watch ing them.7. Two of the ten boys are sta nding and_are sitt ing round them8ve bought two pens. One from Beijin _ from Tianji n.9.She has more concern for_tha n for herself.10._ Four ofthem are in the classroom. What about_?1. Theres no_ way to do it.A. otherB. the otherC. ano t

8、her2. Some people like to rest in their free time._like to travel.A. OtherB. The othersC. OthersD. An other3. This cake is delicious! Can I have_piece, please?A. other B. ano therC. others D. the other4. Where are_boys?A. the other B. the others C. others D. ano ther5. The supermarket is on_side of

9、the street.A. other B. ano therC. the other D. others6. There were three books on my table. One is here. Where are_ ?A. others B. the others C. the other D. ano ther7.Some of the speakers went straight to the conference room._ speakers are stillhanging aro und.A. The otherB. The othersC. An otherD.

10、Others8. This is not the only an swer to the questi on. There are_.A. the othersB. othersC. ano therD. the other9. Please give me_ cha nee.A. otherB. the other C. ano therD. the others10. He was a won derful teacher. Every one agreed it would be hard to find_ like him.A. ano therB. otherC the otherD

11、. the others11. I don like those shoes. Please show me_.A. ano therB. otherC. the otherD. some others12. Mary did nt want_ of the two kinds and asked the shop assista nt to show her A.both; the other B. all; the others C. either; another D. other; the others13. Great cha nges have take n place in Ch

12、i na. who can tell_ it would be like in_4five years?A. how; otherB. what; more C. how; ano therD. what; ano ther14. Mr. tur ner bought two bikes. One was for his wife, and_was for his son.A. ano therB. otherC. the otherD. one15. Tom, you should know how to get on well with_ .A. ano therB. othersC. t

13、he otherD. other16. he has two sons. One is a doctor,_is a stude nt. He is now study ing at_uni versity.A. ano ther; aB. the other; an C. the other; aD. ano ther; an17. - what a hot day! Have you had a dri nk?-Y es. But Ilike to have_after work.A. itB. one c. otherD. ano ther18. - Would you like_app

14、les?_ , please.A. some more; Ano ther two B. any more; Two moreC. ano ther; two moreD. some more; Other19. We have ten foreig n stude nts in our school. One is from America, _ is fromAustralia and all_stude nts are from En gla nd.A. another; the others B. one; another C. another; the other D. one; o

15、thers20. Stude nts are usually in terested in sports: some like running, some like swimmi ng, andlike ball games.A. the others B. others C. the other D. other21. There are twen ty-eight stude nts in the class. Ten of them are girls and_ are boys.A. the other B. the others C. others D. other22. I don

16、like this pen. Would you please show me_ one?A. ano therB. the other C. other D. others23. These cups are ours. Those are_.A. othersB. othersC. othersD. others24. I have six clour pen cils; one is blue, ano ther is red, and_ are gree n.A. others B. ano therC. others D. the others25. - Have you fini

17、shed your report yet?- No. ISlfinish it in_ ten minutes.A. ano therB. other C. more D. less26. - Did all the stude nts in your class pass the test?- Some of them did._ didnt.A. An otherB. The others C. Some other D. Othersother,another,the other the others,others练习题any other 刚指其余所有的甚么、5another 指另外一个

18、，不流动的规模。比如：this dress is dirty,please change another one for me.这件裙子脏了，再给我换一件吧。an other 的意义是另外一个(许多)，比如你去买腕表，售货员给你推选一个，然则你不喜爱，这时候你就能说：请给我另外一个。”(Please give me another one)。这时候就用 anotherother 的意义是其余的，前面接名词others 的意义是外人，some. others 的意义是一些.另外一些.the other 的意义是另外一个(两个)，one.the other的意义是一个 .另外一个，比如说一对双胞胎

19、就能说一个.另外一个. ，这时候的另外一个就用the otherthe others 是 其他的意义，表现在一个规模内的其余整个，女口： This dictionary is better than the others.这本字典比别其他的好这几个词意义相近，学习时，我们主要注意它们后面所跟的名词形式就行。(1) an other +单数名词：泛指另外一个。(2)other +可数名词的复数或不可数名词：另外一些。多用于构成词组: 另一些others = other + 名词(3) the other +单数名词：两者中的另一个，构成词组：one. the other (一个，另外那个)the

20、 other +复数名词：其余的 .the others = the other +复数名词：其余的 .another 与 other 的区别。1Some stude nts like En glish and other stude nts (others) like physics.有些学生喜欢英语，有些学生喜欢物理。【解析】other 表示别的”，另外的”，只能与复数名词连用。但 other 前有冠词 the 即可与单数名词连用。如：I have two pens. One is blue. The other (pen) is black.我有两枝钢笔。一支是蓝色的，另一支是黑色的。2

21、John did better than all the other players in the sport.在那项运动中 John 比所有别的运动员都出色。【解析】the other 加复数名词指的是一定范围内所有其余的人或事物”，是特指；而 other 加复数名词却是没有明确范围的 另外的人或事物。如：We must think more of other comrades.我们必须多想想别的同志。3This shirt is too large for me. Please show me an other.这件衬衫我穿太大。请另外拿一件我看看。(一般商店不会只有两件衬衫)【解析】an

22、 other, the other 作代词的用法。The other 表示两个数量中的另一个”，表示 特指，总数为俩；another 表示总数为三个以上中任意的另一个 ”，表示泛指。女口: His parents both work in a hospital. One is a doctor and the other is a nurse.他父母都在一家医院工作。一个是医生，一个是护士。(父母为两个人)其他习惯用法 one another, from oneto another, the other day = a few days ago ，every other day/ week/y

23、ear ，some,others ，如：I met Mr. Smith in the park the other day.前几天我在公园里碰见了Smith 先生。While at the uni versity, he went to the library every other day.在大学时他每隔一天去图书馆一次。Some people like football, others like volleyball.有些人喜欢足球，有些人喜欢排球。They are very differe nt from one ano ther.他们互相之间差另 U 很大。When America n

24、s moved from one place to ano ther, they took their dialects with them.当美国人从一个地方迁移到另一个地方时，other 指另外的人或物;other 泛指别人，可与 some 连用;the other 指两个中的另一个，常和 one 连用;the others表示其余所有的人或物；another 则泛指另一个。other 可以做形容词，表示其他的，比如other people 其他的人。也可以做代词，但是做代词时一般不以原形出现，一般用以the other或者以复数形式“others 出现。others 和 some 对比使

25、用时，是有些的意思而不是做 其他讲,如:Some cleaned the windows, others moppedsome. other. (一些the floor.有的擦窗户，有的擦地板。6the others 是其余的意思，表示在一个范围内的其他全部,如：This dictionary is better than the others. 这本 字典比别其余的好。the other 是其中的 另一个如:Give me the other one; not this one.给我那一个，不是这一个。两个中的 另一个是 “the other 不定数目中的 另一个是another 如:Thi

26、s glass is broken. Get me another. 这个杯子坏了，给我另拿一个来。(在许多杯子中的一个)any other 刚指其他一切的什么、another 指另一个，没有固定的范围。 比如:this dress is dirty,please change ano ther one for me.这件裙子脏了，再给我换一件吧。1. Do you read any_ no vels?2. Would you like_ cup of tea?3. She has two sons. One is in America, and_ lives with her.4. Some

27、 like si ngi ng,_ prefer dancing.5. I have three daughters. One is a nu rse, ano ther is a teacher and_is a worker.6. Two boys will go to the zoo, and_ will stay at home.7. Put it in your_ hand.8. He has two daughters. One is a nu rse,_ is a worker.9.On_side of the stree, there is a tall tree.10. Ma

28、ry is much taller than_ girls.11. He lives on_ side of the river.12.Some of us like singing and dancing,_go in for sports.13. Give me some_, please.14. There are no_ .15. Ask some_ people.16.1_ don t like this one. Please showme .17. Do you have any_ questi on( s)?18. Will you show me_ ? I don t like it s color.19.She has two computers. One is IBM PC 386 and_ is IBM PC 586.20. Tom runs faster tha n any_ stude nt in his class.21. The students have English Chinese, math, biology and many_ subjects.22. Why are only three of you her