七年级上Unit-1MynameisGina重难点总结

1、unit 1 my names gina.一. 重点短语1 .middle school 中学/ high school 高中2. first name = given name 名字3.last name = family name 姓4. an id card 张身份证5. telephone number = phone number 电话号码6.id card number身份证号码7. first of all 首先，第一=first and foremost 首=at first 首先, 起初8. first class 头等舱；一流的/ first class course 精品

2、课程9. the+序数词:the first long river 第一长河10. second adj.第二的：second language 第二外语/second hand 中间人；助手；i口货 second n. 秒：3seconds 3 秒11. whafs= what is 是什么/ name's=name is 名字是12. fm=i am 我是/ he's= he is 他是/ she，s= she is 她是二、重点句子i. whaf s your name?你叫什么名字？回答：(1) my name's deng chao .我的名字叫邓超。(2)

3、i'm deng chao 我叫邓超。(5) deng chao.邓超。9. whaf s his name?他叫什么名字？回答：(1) his name's li hanfeng.他的名字叫李汉峰。(2) he's li hanfeng.他叫李汉峰。(3) li hanfeng.李汉峰。10. whaf s her name?她叫什么名字？凹答：(1) her name is li hanfeng.(2) she's li hanfeng.(3) li hanfeng.ii. whaf s your/his/her first name? 你的/他的/她的名叫

4、什么？回答：my/his/her first name is hanfeng.我的/他的/她的名叫汉峰。12. whaf s your/his/her last name?你的/他的/她的姓是什么？冋答：my/his/her last(family) name is li.我的/他的/她的姓是李。13. whaf s your telephone(qq) number?回答：(1) my telephone (qq)number is 234567.(2) it's 234567.14. nice to meet you!见到你真高兴！(常用于两人初次见面时)=happy to mee

5、t you!=happy to see you!=nice to see you!回答：nice to meet you, too!见到你也很高兴！15. two and three is five. 2+3=5三、重点语法1、代词（人称代词和物主代词）形容词性物主代词在句屮修饰名词，其后必须加名词，否则为不正确的。 例:my is yellow.（错误）>my jacket is yellow.（正确）人称代词及相对应的形容词性物主代词、be动词意思人称代词形容词性物主代 词be动词我imyam你youyourare他hehisis她sheheris它ititsis我们weourare

6、你们youyourarc他们theytheirare注：主语和宾语的定义。(1) 主语表示句子主要说明的人或事物，一般由名词，代词，数词，不定式等 來充当。例：he likes watching tv.他喜欢看电视。mary is an english girl.玛丽是一个英国女孩。(2) 宾语表示动作行为的对象，跟在及物动词z后，能作宾语的有名词，代词, 动词不定式等。例：we like english.我们喜欢英语。i like oranges.我喜欢橘了。2、数词基数词：表示数目的数词称为基数词。0 zero 1 one 2 two 3 three 4 four 5 five6 six

7、7 seven 8 eight 9 nine 10 ten 序数词：表示顺序的数词称为序数词。e.g. first 第一 second 第二 third 第三基数词常和序数词之间进行转换。1 one - first5 five - fifth9 nine - ninth2 two - second6 six - sixth10 ten- tenth3 three - third7 seven- seventh4 four - fourth8 eight - eighth3 缩写词(1) i'm = i am(3) name's = name is(5) he's = h

8、e is(7) you're = you are(9) that is =that，s(2) what's = what is(4) it's = it is(6) she's = she is(8) they're = they are拓展：在英语中如何拼写中国人的姓名，联合国教科文组织已做规定一一律按 汉语拼咅的写法。姓和名分开，姓在前，名在后。举例说明：如果是单姓，名又是单字，则姓与名的第一个字母要大写，其余字母用小写。如：li lei李雷（1）如果是单姓，名是双字，则姓的第一个字母大写，名的第一个字母大写， 名的双字合在一起算一个词，不得分开。如

9、:han meimei韩梅梅（2）如果是复姓，则把复姓字母连在一起，只是第一个字母大写，名字的拼写 方法同上。如：sima zhao司马昭；ouyang yunsong欧阳云松。屮英姓名比较：中文姓名是姓在前，名在后；英文姓名是姓在后，名在前。m匸用 丁姓前，女ii mr. green 不能说成 mr. jim.（jim. green）4 一般疑问句一般疑问句是疑问句的一种。它是指用yes （是）或no （否）來回答的句了。其 结构是：系动词bt/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语（动词原型）+其他+?通常回答为：肯定：yes, +主语+提问的be/助动词/情态动词.否定：no, +主语+提问的be

10、/助动词/情态动词+not.e.g. 一are you from japan ?-一yes i am. / no i'm not.is her sister doing her homework now ?-一yes she is. / no she isn't.5 简单自我介绍要求：1：需要包括姓名；姓；名；性别；年龄；国籍；电话号码；2：注意句子的顺序；3. 注意标点符号以及单词的大小写。eg:i am an english boy. my name is li hanfcng. my last name is li and my first name is hanfeng

11、. i am 13. my telephone number is小试牛刀一、根据句意和汉语或首字母提示补全单词（每小题i分，满分10分）1. （她的）name is gina.2. whafs（他的）name?3.1（叫）amy.4. nice to（遇见）you!5. what（颜色）is it?6. my fname is jenny.7. green is his fname.8. l! thafs a pen.9. this is a boy. hname is dale.10. three and four is s二、选词并用适当形式填空（每小题1分，共

12、5分） ibeheoneyou1. 一what'sname?一my name is li lei 2. nice to meet islucy.3. my name is jim green. jim is myname4. her last namebrown.5. name is tom.三、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）1. his name is tom .（对划线部分提问） his name?2. this is a car in english.（对划线部分提问） this in english?3. is, my, he, teacher.（连词成句）4

13、. tm fine.（对划线部分提问） you?5. tony's phone number is 98657.（对划线部分捉问）9四、根据汉语提示完成下列句子（每小题2分，共10分）1. 你叫什么名字？我叫魏华。一9name is wei hua.2. 他的电话号码是87965.hisis 87965.3. 三加六等于九.three andis.4它是一个橘子。请拼写出来.orange., please.5.见到你很高兴!五. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）b根据短文内容填表。look! this is my dog. his name is cody. he is two yea

14、rs old. he is brown. this is his hai匚 it is gray. isn5t it beautiful?hi, this is my telephone. it is called mini. it is yellow. i like it a lot. you can call me at85567789六、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 从右栏中找出与左b栏相对应的答案1. good morning, class2. how are you?3. whafs your name?4. nice to meet you.5. what's her t

15、elephone number ?a. fine, thank youb. good morning, miss wangc. my name is kate.d nice to meet you, too.e. hello, kate.f. good bye.g. thank you, sir.h. it's 6238869.namehow oldcolorother details（细节）cody6.7.8., beautifiilmini9.number:课后作业一、单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）1. my namehelen.a. amb is2. 一whafs his n

16、ame?a. fm bobb. he name is bob3. hello, gina! nice to meet you.a. nice to meet you, tooc. i'm fine, thanks4. my friend is a is mary.a. sheb. hec. arec. her name is bobb. how are youd. thanksc. herd. bed. his name is bobd. his5. whafstelephone number?his telephone is 5673466.a. myb. you

17、r6. his name is jim smith his family name isa. jimb. jim smith7. three and five is.a. sevenb. eight8. what's your phone number?一908-7653.a. itb. is it9.do you spell watch?w-a-t-c-h, watch.a. whatb. how10.howjim and gina?一they are fine.a. amb. are11. this isid card.a. anb. a12. what isname ?a. youb. he13.is your name ?一my name is lucy.a. itb. how14. ood