(完整版)2019-2020年高二上学期期末统考英语试题含答案

1、试卷类型：A2019-2020 年高二上学期期末统考英语试题含答案本试卷分第 1 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分二第 1 卷 I 至 10 页。第 II 卷 1 I 至 12 页。第1卷（共100分）注意事项：1. 答第 1 卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡 皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 个小题，每小题 1.5 分

2、，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are they talki ng about?A. Drivi ng in En gla nd.B. How to drive a car.C. When to drive a car in En gla nd.2. What does the woma n mean?A. Marv is il1.B. Mary thinks well of the con c

3、ert.C. She has no cha nee to talk to Mary.3. Does Jane know Arid Brow n?A. She does nt know him.B. She knows someth ing about him.C. She kuows him very Well.4. Whatca n we lear n from the con versati on?A. They are n eighbors.B. Thev are classmates.C. They are not from the same coun try.5. Where clo

4、es the con versatio n probaly take place?A. I n a clothi ng store.B. At the woma ns home.C. In the sitting room.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白渎两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第 6 至 8 题。6. How far is it from

5、the girls house to the school?A.6 kilometers. B.About 5 to 6 kilometers. C.5 kilometers.7. What time cloes the girl probably get home from school on Friday?A. Betwe,en l:00 and 2:00.B. Between 2:00 and 3:00.C. Between 3:00 aml 4:00.8. Where clo thev eat lum.hflA. In the dinning room.B.In the restaur

6、ant.C.In the classroum.听下面一段材料，回答第 9 至 11 题。9. When are they going to meet?A. Wednesday morning.B.Friday. C.Wednesday evening.10.What is the probable job of the woman?A. She is a film star.B. She is amusician.C. She is a football player.11.What are they going to do?A. Thev are going to see a film.B.

7、 Thev are going to have dinner together.C. Thev are going to enjoy a c:oncert. 听下面一段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题、12. How manv Llavs will the man and woman be free from work?A. Two. B.Three. C.Four.13. What are they going to do in New York?A. To play games.B. To see afamous film.C. To visit museums, parks and an

8、ywhere they like.14. Who is going to drive?A. The man. B.Both of them.C.The woman.听下面一段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。15. What did Linda tell the man?A. She has afriend.B. She has a car for sale.C. She has a friend with a car for sale.16. How many miles does Linda think the car has?A. About twenty-five or thirty

9、thousand miles.B. About twenty or thirtv thousand miles.C. Over twenty-five thousand miles.17. What do you learn about the conversation?A. A used car for sale.B. Linda will buy a car.C. The woman has bought the car. 听下面一段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18. What do American students often do on weekends?A. Going to

10、 bars.B. Having dances out of their schools.C. Having dances at their schools.19. What can we learn about Mary and Peter?A. They worked for the dance.B. They didnt need to pay for the dance.C. They helped clean the hall.20. How much money did each student pay?A. 500 cents. B.2 dollars.C.3 dollars.笫二

11、部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 4040 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答Over the years Ive been teaching my grandchildren about a simple but powerful concept-the antphilosophy （哲学） . I think everybody shoulcl study ants.They have an amazing four-part philosophy, and here is the fi

12、rst part: Ants never quit.If theyre headed somewhere and you try to stop them, theyll look for another way. Theyll climb over,or around. They keep looking for another way to get where theyre supposed to go. What a great philosophy.Second, ants think summer all winter. Thats an unportant perspective

13、（ 观点 ） . You cant be so childishas to think summer will last forever. So ants are gathering their winter food in the middle of summer.The third part of the ant philosophy is that ants thiiik winter all summer. That is so significant. Duringthe winter ants remind themselves, This wont last long;well

14、soon be out of here. And on the first warm day,the ants are out. lf it turns cold again, theyII dive back down, but then they e out on the first warm day. Theycant wait to get out.And heres the last part of the ant philosophy. How much will an ant gather during the summer toprepare for the winter? A

15、ll he possibly can. What an incredible philosophy, theall-you-possibly-can philosophy.Wow. u:hat a great lecture to attend-the ant seminar!21. Which of the four parts of the ant philosophy means look aheacl?A. The last part.B. The third part.C. The second part.D. The first part.22. The fourth paragr

16、aph mainly tells abou_ .A. Stay positiveB. Spare no effortC. Never give upD. Do all you can23. Which of the follow-ing might be the best title for the text?A. The Ant LifeB. The Ant PhilosophyC. The Ant Team orkD. The Ant UniversityBHaving a dental fear（ 开科恐惧症 ）is a mon problem. Learning to overe yo

17、ur fear of the dentist ispossible with a Intle determination ancl guidance. It isworthwhile to overe the issue ashealthy teeth might help you be healthy physically and spiritually.AdmissionAclnutting you have a fear is the first step in overing dental fear. When you acknowledge your fear, youcan sta

18、rt the process. Dentistry has e a long way over the years. The anesthetics （ 麻醉 ） are improved,the t.echniques are of higher quality and dental offices have a better understanding of these issues you areconcemed about and all these can help you overe it.ResearchSpeak to family and friends about your

19、 fear. Be open and honest about your issues and gel feedhackfrom them regarding their dental experiences. You can contact your local Dental Society and express yourconc:erns. Another good approach is to simply call dental offices and get useful information from the frontoffice staff.First visitMost

20、dental ofiices schedule your first visit by a dental assistant. This gives you a chance to ease intothe situation. Do not hesitate to express your fear and hesitation. Pay attention to what the assistant says. Itcan be very useful ancl it can gentlr guide you to a new attitude towards dentists.Relax

21、ation techniquesThere are many things you can do to relax yourself. Slow, steady, deep breathes are keys to relaxproperly. Another aid in relaxation is to bring your iPad to play some relaxing music while you are in thedental chair. Music is a wonderful tool to use and is a helpful distraction（ 分心 ）

22、.Facing your fear and making the first dental appointment are necessary for your health. Ignoring yourdental health because of your fear will only worsen the issues and cause you to have serious clentalproblems.24. We can learn from the first paragraph that_.A. few people might have the clental fear

23、B. its impossible to overe the dental fearC. lts meaningful to overe the dental fearD. its not necessary to pay attention to dental health25. You can start the process of overing dental fear after_.A. making an appointment with a good dentistB. admitting your dental fearC. learning something about d

24、ental healthD. asking adwic:e from other people26. What should you do when you first visit a dentist?A. Avoid telling your fear and hesitation.B. Avoid shovwing any attitude towards the dentists.C. Ask someone to acpany you.D. Listen carefully to the assistants advice.27. In tlie last paragraph the

25、author wants to express that_ .A. dental fear can be overe easilyB. one must be brave enough to face the dental fearC. its quite difficult to be honestD. fear is a natural thing that everyone might haveCEbola may not be a deadly disease for everyone, after scientists discovered that some people arel

26、ikely to be naturally immune（ 有免疫力酌 ）to the virus.A study in mice showed that genetic variations （ 基因变异 ） govern how ill victims will get aftercontracting the disease. Some pletely resist the disease, while others have a slight effect. However, manystill suffer from bleeding, organ failure and shock

27、.The rese.arch was conducted in a highly secure, top-level bio lab in Montana, US. Researchers foundthat all mice lost weight in the first few days after infection. However, nearly one in five of the mice not onlysurvived, but also fully regained their lost weight within two weeks.After a fortnight

28、they had no evidence of the disease and their livers looked normal. One in nine of themice were partly resistant and less than half of these died. But seventy percent of the mice had a greaterthan 50 percent death rate.The authors believe that those who have survived during the recent outbreak in We

29、st Africa may havehad natural immunity. Our data suggests that genetic factors play a significant role in disease oute, saidco-author Dr Michael Katze, of Washington Universitys Department of Microbiology.We hope that medical researchers will be ahle to rapidly apply these findings to candidatethera

30、peutics and vacc ines（疗法和疫苗） .28. According to the passage, the degree of the victims disease is determined by_.A. their weightB. genetic factorsC. natural immunityD. their resistance29. What is the symptom of Ebola in the study?A. All the mice lost weight.B. The mice all bega n to bleed.C. All the

31、mice suffered orga n failure.D. The mice all gained weight.30. Which of the follouings is true in the research?A. Seventy perce nt of the mice died.B. About twen ty perce nt of the mice survived.C. The death rate of the mice is over 50 perce nt.D. The mice that are resista nt acco unt for 10 perce n

32、t.31. What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?A. Ebola does nt n ecessarily lead to death.B. A research on Ebola in mice was con ducted.C. Genetic variations play a significant role in disease oute.D. The researchers will rapidly find therapeutics and vacci nes.DRuth Posner was seven year

33、s old when her life started to change. It was 1937 and she was Iwing inWarsaw w-ith her pare nts. Posner was Jewish, but went to a Catholic school. At home, her family spokePolish. She identified herself first as a Pole.Now, 72 years later, Ruth is re-enacting（亘现）her story in a play. She is taking p

34、art in a produccio ncalled Who Do We Thi nk We Are.In memory of the unforgettable days, Ruth is acting out the story of howT she escaped from theWarsaw Ghetto（贫民窟）.She lived there w-ith her parents, who were later tragically taken to Treblinka, theconcentration camp, where they were killed. She tell

35、s me: The unfortunate story is that my fatheiwa nted tosave me.Her father helped Ruth get a job -orking at a leather factory outside the ghetto. He also man aged toacquire a false passport for her, givi ng her a Catholic n ame and icle ntity. The pla n was to escape duri ngone of her regular trips t

36、o the bathhouse, where workers were take n weekly.We were marched with guards on each side and marched back aga in，” expla ins Ruth, This is mycha nee. The brave girl man aged to run out of the bathhouse and on to the Arya n side of the road. It wassheer luck（ 篼运气）.It was alwa-s, you might be lucky

37、and you might not be. But it was worih taki ng thatcha nee. says Ruth Posner. Like a cat, I have many lives, I think.32. Why did Ruth Pos ner hide her real ide ntity?A. Because she wan ted to go to a Catholic school.B. Because she did so to escape being killed bv Nazis.C. Because she wallted to be a

38、 Pole.D. Because she did nt like to be Jewish.33. From the passage, we infer that Ruth Posner_now.A. is a play directorB. likes to put on playsC. does nt forget the miserable experie neeD. lives w-ith her pare nts34. Which of the follow ings is not right about Ruths successful escape?A. She made ful

39、l use of trips to the bathhouse.B. She had a false passport.,a Catholic n ame and ide ntity.C. She took a risk.D. She were helpe.cl by guards.35. What could be infbrrecl from the sentence Like a cat,I have many lives. I think.?A. She likecl cats verV much.B.She succeedecJ in escap ing.C. She was alm

40、ost killed.D.She escaped like a cat.笫二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。（说明：选 E 涂 AB ,选 F 涂 AC ,选 G 涂 AD .）Health is the most importa nt thing in the world. Noth ing is more importa nt tha n health.If wetake awav our mon ey, houses, cars or even our clothes, we can st

41、ill survive. 36 That is why we alwavs trv toeat in a healthy way and exercise regularly.How can wc keep healthy? In order to eat healthily, I usually avoicl eating food high in fat, like Frenchfries or cookies. which are junk foods. 37 I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit uhich are full of vita

42、m ins.38 Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important pan ofkeep ing me healthy.Whats more. I tliink friends are an important part of ones health.39 I always feel betterwhe n I am with friends tha n whe n I am alone. When I am with my frien ds, I always la

43、ugh. Laugh ing is alsoan importa nt part of health. It is good to stav with my frien ds.By eat ing. propedy and exercis ing regularly,I can keep my body at a proper weight ancl keep healthv.By spending time with my friends,I can keep my mind as wellasmy body happy. These things sound easy tocio. but

44、 not many people can man age them. 40A. On the other hand, cloing exercise is very important.B. There are some people who like stay ing alone, but they keep healthy.C. Many studies show that people with a range of social con tacts ciont get sick.D. But if our health was take n away, it ls certa in t

45、hat we would sureh die.E. I onlv eat little meat.F. l think a strong will is n ecessary if we ua nt to keep healthy.G. Some people appear fat because they often eat too much.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 4545 分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Aftem oon was

46、 Mrs. Conro ys favorite time of day. After a hard lav at work, she41 then ice long sleep on the bus. Mrs. Conroy had made friends vwich the bus drivfer, Mr. An gstrom.He always 42 her before her stop. She usually felt 43 whe n she got off the bus.But todav was 44 .A small man took Mr. An gstroms pla

47、ce. Mrs. Conroy did nt 45 this new clriver, hoping Mr. An gstrom was 46. She did nt want to ask this ordin arv-look ingdriver to wake her. so she decided not to 47 today.48_ she tried to keep her eyes open, the 49rocking of the bus had a lulling （催眠的） effect. and soon Mrs. Conroy fell asleep. The ne

48、xt thing Mrs. Conroy knew, the driverlooked at her. Wake up, ladv. Weve e to the 50 of the lin e.Where am I? Mrs. Conrov asked.“1 was supposed51 at Essex Avenue. And I canride back with you. She 52. I have the fare!Sorrv. lady, but its against the53 . ” he said. andthen gave some one a pho ne call.

49、The bus 54 .Mrs. Conrov won dered if she were still 55.“ Arevou reaclYj Yladam?a tall, handsome man 56 .The man smiled. Ive e to 57 you. Its time to gonow.”Who? What? Are you speak ing to me?It must be verv 58, Madam. he saicl kincllv. Its the driver. my friend, who hastoldme vou n eed help. He has

50、to 59 someth ing importa nt. so he 60 me,ask ing me to clrive you back home. hesaid.Mrs. Conrov was so excitecl that she felc full of life on the way home.41. A. hatedB. con trolledC. offeredD. enjoyed42. A. touchdB. wokeC.shookD. ig nored43. A. courageousB. en ergeticC. angryD. sorry44. A. differe

51、ntB. usualC. regularD. formal45. A. un dersta ndB. recog nizeC. likeD.counage46. A. out of placeB. in n eeclC. at peaceD. all right47. A. sleepB. pauseC.changeD. chat48. A. ThoughB. Un lessC. BeforeD. Si nee49. A. RoughB. no isyC. Ge ntleD. fierce50. A. MiddleB. endC. SideD. start51. A. hu ng onB. h

52、ung outC. get onD. get off52. A. ScoldedB. defe ndedC. repliedD. Thought53. A.lawB. routi neC. RuleD. promise54. A. DisappearedB. appearedC. WaitedD. stopped55. A. Ru nningB. talki ngC. mov ingD. dream ing56. A. walked aroundB. stepped forwardC. stood outD. looked ahead57. A. WaveB. visitC. MeetD. r

53、espond58. A. Expect ingB. terrifv:i ngC. misleadi ngD. confusing59. A. Han dleB. quitC. rejectD. spoil60. A. TextedB. wroteC. CalledD. e-mailed高二年级考试英语试题xx.2第U卷（共0分）注意事项：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Every one has his cireams, hit not al

54、l these dreams can e true. Those 61 dreams bee true have at leastone thing62 mon, that is,they alu:ays hold on to their clreams.In 1898. Marie found radium. Since the n her story63 (i nspire) the youths gen erati on aftergen erati on. However, who can imagi ne the difficulty she hacl 64 (fi nd) the

55、new eleme nt.The n 65 became her dream and goal of her life to get the new eleme nt. After four yearshard work, she at last succeeded and her dream came true. She made so great an achievement_ 66(bee) one of the most famous sc:ientists in the world. In a book67_ (write) by her, she said, Peopleshoul

56、d have persevera nee, otherwise thev will achieve nothin g.Hold on to your dreams, no matter how big or small they are. The path to dreams may not besmooth, and even some sacrifices（牺牲）68（need）. However, hold on to the end, 69 you will find thereis no70 （great） happ in ess tha n making vour dream e

57、true.第四部分书面表达第一节单词拼写（满分5分）根据汉语提示或首字母，写出单词正确形式。71. This_ （挑战） will occupy Europe for a generation or more.72. Mother d_ the cake into three parts and gave them awav to her three daughters.73. Work ing from home offers_ （灵活的）life stvles.74. Asht on Baldwin Carter was a_as Americajl Defense Nli nister

58、hV Obama.75. We are aware of the_ （潜在的） problems and haxre taken every precaution.第二节完成句子（满分5分）根据汉语完成英语句子，每空只填一个单词。76. 汤姆真好，安排车到车站接我。Its very kind of Tom to_ _ a car to pick nw up at the airport.77. 全球变暖越来越严重是怎么产生的？How does it_ _that global warmi ng is heing worse and u:orse?78.音乐会不错，我尤其喜欢最后一首歌。It w

59、as a good con ceert-I enjoyed the last song_ _ .79. 如果我上学的时候刻苦学习的话，我现在也是一名工程师了。If I_ _ hard at school,1 would be an engin eer now, too.80. 我们的粮食快用完了，我佃感到很无助。The supply of food almost_ _ and we felt helpless.第三节写作（满分25分）假设你是一名中学生，你认为学校开设急救课作为校本课程很有必要。请你根据下列要点提示，给学校写一封倡议书。1. 开设急救课的原因（意外事故频发、多数学生缺少急救知识

60、）；2. 学习急救知识的意义（减少伤害、挽救生命）；3. 提出合理化的建议（每周一节急救课程、举办急救演习等活动）。1. 词数：100 左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3. 文中不要出现真实姓名、校名。参考词汇（校本 school-baSed 演习 exercise）11、若函数在处有极值，则常数的值为2019-2020 年高二上学期期末统考试题（数学）注意事项：1、本试卷分两大部分，第一部分填空题（114 题），共 70 分，第二部分解答题（1520 题），共 90 分，全卷满分 160 分.考试时间 120 分钟.答卷前，请考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、考试号等信息填写在答题卷规