英语辩论材料道德与法律

1、一辩1. at present, morality cannot be the main power to keep the society stable.(1) with the power of the law, society can run in a regular way, but when we resort to morality, we can be disappointed to see the social disruption caused by high crime rate.(2) we all know about the greedy official, huan

2、g sheng. why will the greedy officials go for graft? the profit drives them. therefore, morality cannot prevent them in risking danger, and morality also has done nothing after his case broke out.2. some people who threaten the social stability should be punished no punishment, no stability.(1) who

3、plays with fire before the law will get burned(谁要在法律面前玩火，必将引火烧身)3. law is a weapon which can force people to do the right thing. it actually lives and it is more reliable.(1) one person may have poor self-control with morality, but a society cannot lose its authority of law.4. to unsafe factors, the

4、 law is more effective.(1) to a mouse, a cat on a paper and a cat in realistic, which is more thrilling? and all the same, to unsafe factors, subjective, invisible morality and objective, visible laws, which is more effecrive? it is obvious (2) legal system is realistic compared with (thousands of y

5、ears of confucianism which represent morality cannot decrease the criminal rate or eliminate the social disruption)(法制具有现实性(几千年的儒学)5. we require laws to provide us with a standard.(1) the morality is a flexible thing while the law is more rigid, it can control all the citizens.(2) with moral judgmen

6、t we are often in a dilemma. there are many cases which cannot be solved only by the judgment of morality(用道德判断经常会出现两难的处境)othersno rules, no standards.when people have something to appeal, they come to the police station rather than convent (修道院 cloister).a famous writer bin xin has once said, the f

7、reedom of morality needs the protection of the law.moral idea is very fragile when facing with profits only laws can launch a counterattackwen: we should maintain social stability and harmony and enhance democracy and the legal systemmorality is the foundation of law, but why do you bring into moral

8、 law?（道德是法律的基础，但为什么要把道德法律化呢？）grand meticulous roman law moderate the order of society and opened a judicial source.（宏大缜密的罗马法稳定了社会秩序，开辟了司法的源头。）the more developed the countries are , the more perfect their law can be and the more stable their societies are. （ for instance singapore has a sound law sys

9、tem,its citizens are more civilized and the society is stale. ）legal system has clarity and stability（法制具有清晰性和稳定性）the good and evil is like a reciprocal ratio, and the evil would never equa 1 to 0.（善和恶就像一个反比例图像，恶永远都不会等于0.）summary1. we cannot establish a moral system in a short time, but a moral syst

10、em can collapse quickly. therefore, the stability of the society cannot be based on morality. we insist that the stability of the society is based on law.2. leo tolstoy has once said, that we should make great efforts to do the good things, and we require more efforts to punish the bad things and so

11、, laws used to punish the unsafe factors is the fundamental guarantee to the the public orderexample or reasoning 11. law is order, and good law is good orde匚一aristotle（2. the laws of nature, that is to say the laws of god, plainly made every human being a law unto himself, we must steadfastly refus

12、e to obey those laws, and we must as steadfastly stand by the conventions which ignore them , since the statutes furnish us peace, fairly good government and stability, and therefore are better for us than the laws of god, which would soon plunge us into confusion and disorder and anarchy if weshoul

13、d adopt them. (mark twain, american writer)example or reasoning 21. plato used to aim to set up a country with morality, but he soon abandoned this kind of thought and turned to law for help.2. mencius said, morality is effective for a time, only laws forever. and han fei zi aimed to establish a cou

14、ntry ruled by law.example or reasoning 11. the present policy of our p.r.cto rule the country by law.example or reasoning 21. laws was used by force, but laws is well-supported it is made by people, and it is fair.针对发言1、morality is the origin and basis of the law.(but law is the major reason that ma

15、tters most, say, in our daily life，we only care about the effects, who cares about its origin?)2、morality has the character of moving up while law has the character of lagging behind.(1. but nowadays： there are still many people who are still lacking in morality.)3、morality restrains peopled behavio

16、r from their inner parts while law just limits people from outside(1 .but can morality restmins a man who is addicted to murder? can we hope that someday, he suddenly realized that he shouldift have done such things?2 of course we admit that law just limits people from outside but do you think that

17、a virtuous man will break the law if there are no laws testricting him fh)m the outside? but laws prevent a man who is wicked inside fix)m hairning the society.)example or reasoning 2morality is the ultimate goal of law.(we aim to achieve a society with a high morality, but only by law will we do. can you offer us with a better way than law?)4、our point is that morality is the basis of the society, (but we must admit that there are peopl