七年级英语下册unit1-unit6知识点归纳

1、七年级下册知识点复习归纳units 16unit 1 wheres your pen pal from?1.   be from = come from 来自如：she is from france. 她来自法国。 = she comes from france.2. pen pal 笔友= pen friend3. write to sb =write a letter to sb 写信给某人 eg. he often writes to his mother on sunday.6speak english. 说英语。“speak + 某语言”意为“讲语”。

2、eg can you speak chinese? 注：speak say tell 和 talk 的区别say着重指说话的内容，它的宾语可以是名词，代词或宾语从句。 eg: shes saying , dont draw on the wall.她在说“别在墙上画”。 speak常指说某种语言，常见的搭配形式有:speak of sth / sb.谈到某事（某人） speak to sb 跟某人讲话eg. she is speaking to her teacher. 她正在跟她的老师说话。 talk意思是“交谈，谈话，着重强调两具之间的相互说话。 常见的搭配有：talk to / with

3、 sb 和某人交谈； talk about 谈论eg: she is talking with lucy in english. 她正在和露茜用英语交谈。 what are you talking about? 你们在谈论什么？ the teacher is talking to him. 老师正在和他谈话。 tell常作及物动词，意为“讲述，告诉，动词常跟双宾语。讲故事常用tell, 即tell a storytell sb sth tell sth to sb告诉某人某事。 tell sb (not) to do sth 告诉某人（不要）做某事7. some / any some“一些”，

4、常用于肯定句。在表请求、建议等语气（即委婉语气中）时可用于疑问句；any一些；任何一个。常用于疑问句和否定句。如：he has some brothers. does he have any brothers? in; on; at与时间连用： 表示年，月，日的介词 at: 表示时间的某一点。   at six oclock, at lunch, at the same time on: 表示具体的某一天或某一天的上午下午   on monday, on july 10, 2008, on the morning of saturday in: 表示周，

5、月份，季节，年份，或泛指上午，下午，晚上。   in the week, in may, in spring, in 2008, in the morningunit 2 wheres the post office?1. across from 在的对面 2. next to “紧靠; 在旁边”3. betweenand 在和之间 among 表示位于三者或三者以上之上4. in front of 在（外）的前面指在某物体外部的前面；in the front of 在（内）的前部5. turn left/ right 向左/右拐 = turn to the left/ri

6、ght. on the left/right of 在某物的左/右边 6. in the neighborhood = near here 在附近 7. welcome to 欢迎来到8. take /have a walk 散步 9. at the beginning of 在的开端10. have fun = have a good time = enjoy oneself 玩得开心，过得愉快have fun doing sth. = have a good time / enjoy oneself doing sth 做某事很开心11. 到达：get to +地方get here/ th

7、ere/ home 到这/那/家.如：i will get to shanghai in two hoursarrive in +大地方如: i arrive in beijing.arrive at +小地方 如：i arrive at the bank.reach +地方如：he reaches hospital in time.12go across 从物体表面横过 如：go across the street go through 从（内部）空间穿过 如：go through the forest enjoy doing sth喜爱做某事此外，finish和enjoy用法一样，都是要带

8、 doing.i finish cleaning the room. 我扫完了这间屋子。unit 3 why do you like koala bears?一、词组1. .want = would like 想要 want to do sth .想要做某事如：he wants to go to school.2. kind n. 种类1). kind of 稍微，有一点 2).a kind of 一种 3).all kinds of 各种各样 4).different kind of 不同种类的.3. other， the other， others和 another的区别 other泛指“

9、另外的”，作定语，常与复数名词或单数不可数名词连用 ，但如果前面有the，this，that，some，any，each，every，no，none，one，or以及形容词性物主代词时，则可与单数名词连用。 onethe other  一个.另一个.如：i have two sisters, one is a doctor and the other is a teacher.如：there are other ways to do this exercise. others是other的复数形式，泛指“别的人或物”（但不是全部）。.some.others.一些.另一些.如

10、：there are many people on the beach, some are taking photos others are playing.如：don”t lend the book to others. some are carrying water，others are watering the trees. the other指“两者中的另一个”，常与one连用，作定语修饰复数名词时，表示另一方中的“全部其余的”。如： he hel

11、d a book in one hand and his notes in the other. the others是the other的复数形式，特指“全部其余的人或物”。如：i have got ten pencils. two of them are red，the others are blue. another指三个或三个以上中的“另外一个，在一

12、个”如：i don t like this dictionary. please give me another. 4.other和else的区别:other和else都可作形容词，表示“别的”，但用法完全不同。(1)other修饰名词，位于名词之前， 如：the other students are all on the playground.其他的学生都在操场上(2)else修饰不定代词（something，everything，anything，nothing，somebody，everybody，anybody，no

13、body等），疑问代词（who，which，what等）和疑问副词（when，where等），必须位于这些词之后 如：what else did you do yesterday?昨天你还做了什么？【注】somebody else，anybody else 等的所有格形式是somebody else's，anybody else's 如：it's somebody else's money.这是别的什么人的钱。unit 4  i want to be an actor.一短语：1 give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物 /

14、 把某物给某人如：he wants to give his money to others.5 with ones help 在某人的帮助下eg:with the teachers help, he got good grades.9. in the hospital 在医院（可以指在医院看望病人，或者工作）eg:he is in the hospital because his mother was ill.in a hospital 在一家医院里eg: his mother works in a hospital. in hospital 生病住院eg: she found herself

15、 in hospital.二重点句式及注意事项： 1.询问某人的职业。 句型：what+do/does+某人+do?what+be+sb.?=what+be+ones+job?回答：主语+ be+ a（an）+表示职业的名词。例：-what do you do?你是干什么的？-im a student.我是一句学生。-what does he do? = what's he? = what's his job?  他是干什么的？2.询问别人想干什么工作。句型：what+do/does+某人+want to be?回答：主语+ want/wants to be

16、+ a +表示职业的名词。表示“想当.”例：-what do you want to be? 你想干什么工作？-i want to be a teacher.我想当教师。-what does she want to be ?她想干什么工作？-she wants to be a nuser.她想当护士。unit 6 its raining!一短语：1 take photos/ pictures照像2 take photos/ pictures of sb / sth给某人或某物照相3 work for sb / sth为某人工作  e.g.: yuan yuan works for c

17、ctvs around the world show4 on vacation度假  e.g.: there are many people here on vacation.5 some-others-一些另外一些onethe others.一个另一  个（两者之间）  e.g.: there are many students in the classroom. some are writing, others are reading.6 on the beach在沙滩上  e.g.: tom and his family are playing o

18、n the beach at this moment.二重点句型1. 询问天气的句型hows the weather? = whats the weather like?its + 表天气的形容词（在表示天气的名词的基础上加y）eg：how is the weather?？its raining. 在下雨。  how is the weather in beijing? (how is the weather today?)  whats the weather like in beijing? whats the

19、 weather like today?   its windy.2. hows it going (with you)?  not bad.  great!  terrible!  pretty good. 选择填空 ( )2. it _ sunny today, but it _ cloudy yesterday.a. is, is b. was, was c. is, was d. was, is( )3. there is lots of in the basket .a. leaf b. meat c. apples d.

20、banana( )4. they teach _ japanese in this school.a. we b. our c. us d. ours( )5. he usually_ during the day and gets up at night.a. relaxes, to b. sleeps, in c. relaxes, in d. sleeps, ( )6. this is my sisters ,lily .she is_ to me .a. friend, friend b. friend, friendly c. friendly, friendly d. friend

21、ly, friend( )7. she wants to have a job_ a nurse .a. as b. at c. in d. for( )8. anna_ a blue skirt today .a. puts on b. wears c. in d. wear( )9. -what does your mother look like? -_a. shes kind. b. she likes noodles very much.c. shes very tall d. she is beautiful.( )10.- you look very cool_.a. why n

22、ot b. no. c. thank you . d. good idea( )11. -would you love to have dinner with me ? -_a. yes, id love to b.yes, id love c. yes, id love to have d. no, id not love( )12. , -_which is the way to the zoo?sorry. im new here.a. not at all b. sorry. c. excuse me d. thank you( )13. what _ your sister do l

23、ast night? - she_ her homework.a. do, do b. do, did c. did, doed d. did, did( )14. boys and girls , _in bed. its bad for your eyesa .not read b. doesnt read c. no reading d. dont read( )15. _ you often go to the movies? no, but i _last sunday.do, go b. did, go c. do, did d. did, do16.excuse me ! is

24、there _ hospital around me ? -yes, there is _ near here. a. a, the b. the, a c. a, one d. one , a 17.can you tell me the story of change _ japanese ? -ok. a. with b. to c. use d. in18. susan is our english teacher, we can learn english _ her.a. to. b. at c. from d. about19. bridge street is a good p

25、lace _. a. fun b. to fun c. to have fun d. have fun20. tom is from singapore. so he speaks _. a. english b. french c. japanese d. chinese and english21. is ottawa in canada or france ? a. yes, it is. b. canada. c. no, it isnt. d. france22. at the _ of this term, tom works very hard. a. begin b. begi

26、ning c. begins d. beginning23. john sits between kate and _. a. i b. me c, my d. mine24. can you write _ us soon ? a. with b. in c. to d. about25. whats the capital of america, do you know ? a. london b. new york c. sydney d. washington26. there _ some oranges and an apple on his desk. a. be b. is c

27、. are d. am27. _ come from _, and they speak _.a. australian, england, english b. canadians, the usa, frenchc. english, the uk, english d. japaneses, japan, japanese28. look! there are a lot of people and cars on new street. its a _ street. a. lazy b. busy c. easy d. quiet 29. lily _ science because

28、 she thinks its too difficult . a. like b. dislike c. likes d. dislikes30. we like koalas because theyre _ cute. a. kinds ofb. a kind ofc. kind ofd. a kind31. therere three _ in the office. a. polices b. policeman c. policemen d. policewoman32. _ the park you can see an old hotel. a. cross fromb. across fromc. turn leftd. next 33. who _ the supper yesterday? my father_. a. did cook, did b. cooked, did c. did, cooked d. cooked, cooked34. dont _ late for school. sorry, sir. a. arrived b. arrives c. arriving d.arrive35. hows it going wit