高三阅读理解完型专项练

1、词汇回顾module5n.leap飞跃，跳跃adj.accustomed习惯的adj.historic历史性的，有重大历史意义的vwitness目击，亲眼看见；亲身经历vassume假定，假设n.patie nee耐心in spite of不管adj.advanced高级的，先进的at the very beginning of在.一开始的时候vburst爆炸vdepend依靠；取决于n.planet行星v.view看，观察n.decade十年a series of一系列的；一连串的v.acknowledge承认；认为adv.backwards向后地；倒退地n.deed行为n.tension紧

2、张关系adj.autonomous自治的；有自治权的n.defeat失败n.authority权力；权威vaccuse指责accuse sb. of doing sth.指责某人某事vswear起誓保证vavenge替报仇，报复n.sorrow悲伤；悲痛n.grasp控制n.relief安慰；宽慰n.glory光荣；荣誉n.division部分n.motherland祖国adj.abstract抽象的v.foresee预知；预见n.destiny命运；天命n.aid帮助adj.broad丰富的；广泛的n.sympathy同情；同情心mitment忠诚；奉献adj.consistent

3、一致的；吻合的n.faith宗教信仰adj.rational理智的；合理的n.dignity尊贵；尊严n.devotion忠诚vpy祷告；祈祷pray for祈望；祈求adj.holy（有关）上帝的；神圣的adj.acute剧烈的；激烈的be similar to与相似的adj.stable稳定的；安定的human being人adj.supreme最高超的；最优的n.scholar（文或英）学生v.consult咨询；请教adv.arguably有争议地adj.dramatic给人深刻印象的；戏剧性的n.invasion入侵n.alien外星人n.impact彫响，作用n.observati

4、on观察；监视adj.inescapable不可避免的n.assumption假定，假设adj.underway在进行中的n.newsflash新闻快讯adj.mounting越来越强烈的adv.deliberately蓄意地，故意地set out开始做；着手进行第二部分能力提升ai moved from chicago to brooklyn in july of 2010, just in time to watch my mother die. our parents were both gone now； i took with me as many things they had l

5、eft behind as i could.i was out walking one saturday later that summer when something caught my eye - a pale green dress. laid out on the pavement was stuff like earrings, glass candle-holders, books hanging on the fence behind were a few pairs of jeans and a green cotton dress the woman, the host o

6、£ the stoop （门廊）sale, looked like she was getting rid of a past she didn't need or want. a dress that was too big for her. a chest of drawers that took up too much space, space she needed, maybe, to heal , recover, or grow.i wasn't planning on buying anything really, but now i needed to

7、 show her that i appreciated her things and i would give them a safe home. then i had my first stoop sale i paid her 20 dollars for her green cotton dress and her blue candle-holder,from that day on, i became interested in stoop sales some of my favorite things are from someone else's lifb. i fi

8、nd no joy in shopping at regular stores any more i love trying to sniff out a memory from a bud vase or a drawer. it is comforting to know that someone has breathed and laughed inside a sweater before me.a few weeks ago, i carried my mother's dresses to a friends stoop these were her best items,

9、 which were once worn by the most important person in my lifb. for many hours, i watched from across the path people advancing the stoop, some leaving with mom's dress. i used to think that her stuff was as forever sacred （神圣的）as my memory of her, i know now that once i love a scarf or shirt too

10、 dearly, it needs to find a new home even that green dress is long gone by now.31 the author took her mother*s dresses after her death becausea. she valued the things used by her mom b. she didn't want to throw them, awayc. she could sell them laterd. they were her mom，s best items32. from the p

11、assage, we know that.a. the things the author bought from the woman arc too bigb. the author is fond of imagining others5 life experiencesc. the author will never shop at regular stores any mored. the author still keeps most of her mom's things33. in the last paragraph , the author tries to tell

12、 us thata her mom is the number one person in her lifeb. she didn't really want to sell her mom's dressesc. she still thinks of her mother quite oftend. love doesnt mean holding on to something tightly34. it can be inferred that the author will.a. not sell her own things at stoop sales b. ke

13、ep her mom in her mind in another wayc be sad about all the memory of her mom d.move to another city for a new lifebpeople think what i do is so wonderful because i interview stars. and i have to admit that when i first started working at sassy in 1987 i was excited about that part of my job for the

14、 first couple of months, anyway. then i noticed how stars would fool me around for months- i could never get enough time with a star to find out anything interesting, and some acted just simply rudely. i started hating the way i was treated, and i was really disappointed to see that these people i h

15、ad worshipped （崇拜）before were pretty ordinary. so i decided i would just tell the truth instead of keeping up their myths仔巾秘）.if the star was a bad guy, i would say so. if i thought anyone was stupid, i did not hold back that information.i thought readers would appreciate that kind of honesty. surpr

16、isingly, many of them hated me for it. i have gotten so many attacks on my character. in their eyes, being famous is everything, even more desirable than being truly creative and talentedwhy do we need stars? in fact, the media created stars to satisfy our basic need for gossip （|利 话）.over time, tal

17、king about people we have never met and we arc never likely to meet has become what we are crazy about. thus, some people are more interested in the personal lives of the stars than in the lives of their own family and their own friends. that is why it is so ridiculous when a star wants to discuss o

18、nly his or her work in an interview -as we care we want the dirt on their personal livesthere is another reason we worship stars. as a whole, our society is not as religious as it once was. it seems that people need something to fulfill them the way religion once did. star worship exists as an unful

19、filling desire for true heroeswc make them stars, but then their reputation makes us feel unimportant, and we truly feel better about ourselves when they die. i am part of this whole process no wonder i feel soiled at the end of workday.39 what are the stars like according to the author?a. they alwa

20、ys treat others rudely.b. they always talk about something dull.c they arc actually ordinary peopled. they arc usually honest and polite,40. we worship stars becausea. we need true mental heroes to support usb. we can learn something useful from famous starsc. we concern about the stars , family and

21、 friendsd. we like talking about the stars , dressing styles41. when the author is writing this article ,his tone sounds a, excitedb. angryc worriedd calm42 what is the main purpose of the author writing the passage?a. to show the disadvantages of working with stars.b. to remind us not to worship fa

22、mous stars blindly.c to laugh at the failures of stars he has interviewedd. to talk about the reasons why we worship stars.短文改错（一）my neighbor children love playing hide-and-seek as other children do , but everybody had imagined that the game they played themselves last week would be reported in the

23、local newspaper. one afternoon, they are playing at the street corner. paul, only five year old, hid and locked himself in a storage mailbox in accident. his sister, nancy, heard his cries and realized what had happened, so she immediately asked a mailman open the metal door. paul was free , but he

24、had such bad a scare that he could not stop cry. the mailman told him that next time he wanted to hide in a mail box, he should remember to put the stamp on himself. when he heard that , paul burst into laughing.（二）last week my parents and i took a two-day trip to emci mountain in sichuan. as everyo

25、ne knows it's famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animal. the weather was fine. it was about noon we arrived at the foot of the mountain. the three of them were very excited as weclimbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. on the way i was busy taking pictur

26、e since the scenery was so beautiful. the time passes quickly. evening came down. we spent the night in a hotel at the top of the mountain. the food was expensive and the service was good i was so tired that i fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow.module 6disadvantage ,disod'va:nt

27、id3 n.弊端；缺点contain kanftein vt.包含；包括average 'asvgrids adj.平均的access 空kscs n.接近；通路statistics sto'tistiks n.（复）统计数字crash kr&j vi.（计算机）崩溃shorten 7'd：tn vt.缩短keyword *ki:, wo:d n.密码；口令sideways 'saidweiz adv.横着地;斜着地log ing vt.记录；登录cincinnati n.辛辛那提（美国城市）software oftweo n.软件search n. v

28、t. & vi.搜寻；寻找breakdown reikdaun n故障in search of寻找；追求source sn:s n.来源；出处geography n.地理书accessible sk'sesobl adj可进入的；可使用salesman n. 售货员，店员的lad n.少年；小伙子data 'deits n.（复）数据request n. & vt.请求； 要求defence di'fens n.保护；防卫store n商店create kri:*eit vt.创造；发明disappointment n.失望；ill丧network fn

29、ctwo:k n网络bookseller n书商via vaio prep.途径；经由ahead of在前面；优于percentage po'sentids n.百分数；百分率sailor n.海员,水手；水兵design di'zain vt.设计add vt.又说，补充说document nkjumont n. 文件eyebrow n眉毛invention infvcnjan n. 发明remainder n.剩余物permission pmijon n. 许可consist of 由组成military 'militori adj.军事的；军队的as well 也

30、concentrate 'knnssntreit vi集中（注意力、 思想等）become known as 作为而出名；被称为；叫作definite 'definit adj.明确的go down 下降fantastic faen'taestik adj.极好的;美妙的come up with 提出independent jndirpendont adj独立的from that moment on 从那时起essay resei n文章concentrate on聚精会神；集中思想pass pses vt超过compared with 与相比frequently *f

31、ri:kwantli adv.时常；经常完形填空being on the road at 3:15 a m. to drive 450 kms wasn't in my plans for the weekend i hadbeen looking forward to a couple of 11 days to prepare myself for the following busy 12my son, simon, and his good friends were heading for the 13 due to the last- minuteissue with tra

32、nsportation, i 14 my car to ensure that everyone could get to the 15 point so that they could get together and enjoy their week's 16 by snowboarding and skiingthe only thing that 17 to me on my journey was that no sooner had i 18 and said goodbye than i would make the trip 19, in total, a round

33、trip of 900 kms in just 10 hourssuch a long drive in one day was frightening, 20 as i was looking forward to relaxationsimon and i 21, on our way，a little about his break and a whole lot of his schoolsubjects. it was great to have this time with him as we 22 spent five continuous hours together , ot

34、her than when we played saturday cricket (板球).on my return trip, i 23 a strange sense of loneliness in some heavy morning 24_. within an hour it 25 i spent the next four hours listening to some cds and enjoying thescenery surprisingly, after my long trip home i was 26 refreshed and energized even th

35、ough i was physically exhausted. and i knew that i would have a(n) 27 sleep that evening a change 28 your environment, no matter how great, can provide you with the opportunity to 29_something from different angles, as well as to be refreshed and energized now i'm looking forward to my next 30 e

36、vent and many more opportunities to spend quality time with those who arc important to me and make my life more rewarding11. a, surprisingb. excitingc. movingd. relaxing12. a. hourb. dayc. weekd. month13. a snowfieldb. beachc. hoteld school14. a, fueledb. parkedc. offeredd. lent15. a. kick-offb. dro

37、p-oftc. get-offd. take-off16. a, freedomb excitementc adventured break17. a. appealedb happenedc. appearedd. occurred18. a. restedb. startedc amvedd. left19. a. backb. forwardc. outd. away20. a. evenb. justc particularlyd. mostly21. a. quarreledb. talkedc_ complainedd argued22. a. constantlyb. usual

38、lyc frequentlyd. rarely23. a developedb showedc. lostd. kept24. a. smokeb. dustc. fogd. snow25. a turnedb. clearedc frozed. shone26. a. greatlyb completelyc. immediatelyd. mentally27. a. uncomfortableb. uneasyc soundd. light28. a. aboutb. fromc. ind. for29. a. give upb. look atc. find outd. carry on

39、30. a plannedb. discussedc unexpectedd. prepared阅读理解csome young cambodians are learning a new sport skateboarding. the country's first skateboard park is located on the grounds of a local charity group at the edge of phnom penh, the capital.sports like khmer boxing and soccer are wildly popular

40、in cambodia. but chea , who has been skating for 6 months , says skating has already become his favorite sport.the skaters are learning tricks like launching off a jump or half-pipe and flying through the air on their narrow wooden boardsa non-governmental organization called skateistan cambodia org

41、anizes weekly programs at the park skateistan started its work in afghanistan years ago. rory burke is working with the group which expanded to cambodia last year.rory burke points out, "yeah, it's definitely not a typical cambodian pastime （j肖遣）and i think the idea of zwhy skateboarding

42、9;is that its not been done before here we want to use skateboarding as something saying, 'hey, this is new , this is something diflerent., and that kind of itself becomes a little bit of hook people see it and they think and they say, "wow, what is that?, and they want to get involved.&quo

43、t;skateistan partners with local groups that work with young people the park is on the grounds of the group known as pse, where children attend school and learn a trade there arc almost one hundred twenty participants they all come from troubled lives.scvcntccn-ycar-old sang rotha is a student at ps

44、e. "sometimes i don't do well on subjects like math/'he says, "i feel bad when i find it hard to keep up with my lessons so that is why i skateboard -to improve my bad feelings.'，he says he began skateboarding more than a year ago. before he started training, it seemed very eas

45、y but it was very difficult to learn tricks, and he got hurt a lot from falling off.rory burke says learning to deal with the difficulties is part of the lesson for these young skateboarders.43 according to the passage, pse is a groupa. that works with cambodian studentsb. for young cambodians to le

46、arn a tradec for young cambodians in troubled lives d. for young cambodians taking skateboarding44. what is said about skateboarding in the passage?a. it is easy for young cambodians to leam. b.it is a good sport to help regain good feeling.c. it originated in afghanistan years ago. d.it is as popul

47、ar as khmer boxing in cambodia45. the underlined part a little bit of hook probably meansa. something strangeb something quite newc something differentd. something attractive46. it can be inferred from the passage that skateboarding is becominga. a sport liked by most young cambodiansb. an increasin

48、gly popular sport in cambodiac a sport used to better young cambodians" lifed a good way to train young cambodians, learning skillsdyawning sends out certain messages -either "oh , this movie is so boring or “i probably need to get some sleep" but did you know that a yawn can also hel

49、p your brain to cool down when it is overheated?a new study, led by a research team at princeton university, has indicated that yawning could be the brain's natural way of regulating temperature people yawn more often when the temperature outdoors is lower than their body temperature but are les

50、s likely to yawn when it is hotter outdoors, according to scicnccdaily. com.the research team did an experiment on 160 people, 80 in summer and 80 in winter, to examine how often they yawned at different air temperatures. the study found that people yawned more often in winter than in summe匸 scienti

51、sts say that when the air temperature is lower outside the body, there is heat exchange between the overheated brain and the cool ai匚 but when the air temperature is higher than or equal to the body, people are less likely to yawn because the hot air they breathe in will make the brain even hotter.when people yawn, their jaw is also stretched , which increases blood flow and may also help cool the brainthe study showed that the amount someone yawned could be related to the amount of time they spent outside the lo