201-年陕西省中考英语语法总结(西安地区)

1、201*年陕西省中考英语语法总结(西安地区) 201*年陕西省中考英语语法总结(西安地区) 201*年陕西中考英语短语语法总结 1(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listento、lookat(感官动词)+doeg:ilikewatchingmonkeysjump2比较级and比较级表示越来越怎么样 3apieceofcake=easy小菜一碟容易4agreewithsb赞成某人 5allkindsof各种各样akindof一样6allovertheworld=thewholeworld整个世界7alongwith同一道，伴随eg:iwillgoalongwithyou我

2、将和你一起去thestudentsplantedtreesalongwiththeirteachers学生同老师们一起种树8assoonas一怎么样就怎么样9asyoucansee你是知道的 10askfor求助向要直接接想要的东西eg:askyouformybook11asksbforsth向某人什么 12asksbtodosth询问某人某事asksbnottodo叫某人不要做某事13attheageof在岁时eg：iamsixteeniamattheageofsixteen14atthebeginningof的起初；的开始 15attheendof+地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg:att

3、heendoftheday16atthistimeofyear在每年的这个时候 17be/feelconfidentofsth/thatclause+从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg:iam/feelconfidentofmyspokenenglishifeelthaticanpassthetest18be+doing表：1现在进行时2将来时 19beableto(+v原)=can(+v原能够eg:sheisabletosingshecansing20beabletodosth能够干什么eg:sheisabletosing 21beafraidtodo(ofsth恐惧，害怕eg:i"

4、mafraedtogooutatnighti"mafraidofdog22beallowedtodo被同意做什么 eg:i"mallowedtowatchtv我被同意看电视ishouldbeallowedtowatchtv我应该被同意看电视23beangrywithsb生某人的气eg:don"tbeangrywithme24beangrywith(at)sbfordoingsth为什么而生某人的气 25beas原级as和什么一样eg:sheisastallasme她和我一样高26beashamedto27beawayfrom远离28beawayfrom从离开 29

5、bebadfor对什么有害eg:readingbooksinthesunisbadforyoureyes在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30beborn出生于31bebusydoingsth忙于做什么事bebusywithsth忙于32becareful当心；当心33bedifferentfrom和什么不一样34befamousfor以著名35befriendlytosb对某人友好 36befrom=comefrom来自eg：heisfrombejinghecomesfrombejingishefrombejing?doeshecomefrombejing? 37befullof装满的befille

6、dwith充满eg:theglassisfullofwatertheglassisfilledwithwater38beglad+to+do/从句39begoingto+v(原将来时40begoodat(+doing)=dowellin在某方面善长,善于 41begoodfor对什么有好处eg:readingaloudisgoodforyourenglish42behappytodo很高兴做某事43behelpfultosb对某人有好处 eg:readingaloudishelpfultoyou大声朗诵对你有好处exercisingishelpfultoyourbady锻炼对你的身体有好处44

7、beingoodhealth身体健康 45beintrouble处于困难中eg:sheisintroubletheyareintronble46beinterestedin对某方面感兴趣 1 第页试卷类型：a 201*年陕西中考英语短语语法总结 47belatefor=comelateto迟到eg:belateforclass上课迟到48belike像eg:i"mlikemymother49bemadat生某人的气 50bemadefrom由制成(制成以后看不见原材料) 51bemadeof由制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52benotsure表不确定53beonavisitto参观

8、54bepopularwithsb受某人欢迎 55bequiet宁静56beshortfor表*的缩写eg:陶isshortfor陶俊杰 57besickinbed生病在床58besorrytodosthbesorryforsbeg:iamsorryforyou59besorrytohearthat60besorrytotroublesbeg:iamsorrytotroubleyou61bestrictindoingsth严于做某事eg:he"sstrictinobeyingnoles 62bestrictwithsb对某人要求严格eg:somestudentsarenotstric

9、twiththemselves这些学生对自己不严格 63bestrictwithsbinsth某方面对某人严格64besupposedtodo被要求干什么 65besure表确定66besureofdoingsth对做某事有信心eg:heissureofwinningiamsureoflearningenglishwell 67besureofsth对做某事有信心eg:i"msureofmyhead(myteacher我相信我的大脑老师68besurethatsth对做某事有信心eg:i"msuerthathecanpassthetest我相信他能通过考试 69besure

10、todosth一定会做某事eg:wearesuretopassthetest我们一定会通过这次考试wearesuretolearnenglishwell我们一定能学好英语 70beterrifiedof+名/动doing害怕71beterrifiedtodosth害怕做某事72bethesameas和什么一样73beusedtodoingsth习惯做某事 eg:myfatherisusedtogettingupearly我爸爸习惯早heisusedtosleepinginclass他习惯上课睡觉74beworthdoing值得做什么75be(feel)afraidtodosth害怕做某事bea

11、fraidofsth害怕某物beafraidthat丛句 76because+句子becauseof+短语 eg:hewaslatebecausehehadaheadachehewaslatebecauseofhisheadache77begintodo=starttodo开始做某事startwith=beginwith以什么开始什么eg:let"sbeginthegamewiththesongibegintogohome78betweenand两者之间 79borrowsthfromsb向借lendsthtosb(lendsbsth借给什么东西eg:iborrowedapenfro

12、mhimhelentapentome(helentmeapen80both=thesame(as)=notdifferent(from)表相同81bother打搅bothersbtodosth eg:i"msorrytobotheryou,butcanyoutellmetowaytothestation我十分道歉打搅你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站 theproblemhasbeenbotheringmeforweeks这个问题困扰了我几个周了he"sbotheringmetolendhimmoney 82bytheendof到为止83callsbstheg:wecallhim

13、oldwang 84care关心eg:don"tyoucareaboutthiscountry"sfuture?你为什么不关心国家的将来85catchupwithsb赶上某人86chatwithsb和某人闲谈takesbto+地点带某人去某地87comein进88comeoverto过来 89comeupwith提出eg:canyoucomeupwithagoodidea你能想出一个好办法吗？90communicatewithsb和某人交流 2 第页试卷类型：a 201*年陕西中考英语短语语法总结 91consider+doing合计做什么eg:whynotconsider

14、goingtoluzhou为什么不合计去泸州？92danceto随着跳舞eg:shelikesdancingtothemusic她喜爱随着音乐跳舞 93decidetodosth决定做某事94doasurveyof做某方面的调查95dobetterin在方面做得更好96dowrong做错97don"tforgettodosth不要忘了做某事98don"tmind+doing/从句/名词不要介意99each+名单每一个eg:eachstudenthasmanybooks每一个学生都有一些书100endup+doing101enjoy+doing喜爱102escapefrom从

15、逃跑eg:theprisonershaveescapedfromtheprison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103expecttodosth期待做某事104falldown摔下来falloff从哪摔下来105fallinlovewithsb/sth爱上什么 106farfrom离某地远eg:theschoolisfarfrommyhome107find+it+adj+todo发现做某事怎么样108findsb/sth+adj发现什么怎么样eg:ifindthebookinteresting109finish完成+doing名词110fittosb=befitforsb合适某人111forgettod

16、o没有做而忘了forgetdoing做了而又忘了eg:don"tforgettogohomeiforgetclosingdoor112fromto从某某到某某eg:frommeforher113get/havesthdown做完，被别人做eg:ihavemyhaircut我理了发(头发被剪了tomgothisbadtoothpulledout汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了被牙医拔掉了 114getapart-timejob=findapart-timejob115getalongwellwithsb=getonwellwithsb与某人相处得好 116getalongwithsb=getonw

17、ithsb与某人相处117getreadyfor=bereadyfor为什么而准备eg:igetreadyformathiamreadyformath118getsbintotrouble给某人麻119getsbtodosth120getfrom从某处得到某物121giveatalk做报告eg:heisgiveatall122givesthtosbgivesbsth给某人某物123gofish钓鱼goswimming游泳 124goontodo去做下一件事goondoing持续做这件事125gooutawayfromgooutof 126gotoschool上学用于专业的gotothescho

18、ol去学校不一定是上学127goodwayto好方法128hatetodo讨厌没做过的事hatedoing讨厌做过的事 129haveapartyforsb举办谁的晚会130haveatalk听报告谈一谈 131havebeendoing现在完成进行时eg:youhavebeentalkingyouhavebeensleepingsince132havebeento(地方去过某过地方havegoneto地方去了某地还没回来133havefun+doing玩得高兴134havesthtodo有什么事要做 eg:ihavealotofhomeworktodo我有很多家庭作业要做ihavenothi

19、ngtodo我没什么事情做135havetodosth必须做某事 136havetrouble(problem)(in)doingsth做什么事情有麻烦137havetime+doing 138have(时间)off放假eg:ihavemonthoff我请一个月得假139hearsb+do/doing闻声某人做某事/正在做某事140helpalot很大用处 141helpsbwithsthone"ssth帮助某人某事某方面helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事142hopetodosth希望做某事 143howabout(+doing)=whatabout(+doing) 14

20、4howdoyoulike=whatdoyouthinkof你对什么的看法145if:是否wether eg:idon"tknowif(wether)ishouldgototheparty我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会 hedon"tknowif(wether)wewillarriveontimetomorrowmorning他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146if:如果，假如全部接一般时态条件语态从句 eg:i"llgotoluzhouifitdoes"train假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州 3 第页试卷类型：a 201*年陕西中考英语短语语法总结 i

21、ftheychangetheplantheywillletmeknow假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的i"llgotoengland,ifihaveenoughmoneynextyear如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147inone"sopinion=sbthink某人认为148insomeways在某些方面149intheend=finally(adv)最后 150inthenorthof什么在什么的北方north北sowth南west西east东151inthesun在太阳下152increase增加 eg:they"veincreasedthepre

22、ceofpetrolby3%他们把石油价增加了3%thepopulationhasincreasedfrom12milliontenyearsagoto18millionnow153insteadof+名代替 eg:i"dlikeanappleinsteadofapear我想要苹果，而不要梨子ilikeenglishinsteadofmath我喜爱英语而不喜爱数学 154introducesbtosb介绍某人给某人introduceoneself自我介绍155invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事 156ittakessbsometimetodosth做某人花掉某人多少时间 e

23、g:ittookme5minutestodomyhomeworkittakesmehalfanhourtocook157it"s+adj+forsbtodosth对某人来说做某事怎么样158it"s+adj+todo做某事怎么样 159it"s+adjforsb关于某人来说怎么样it"s+adjofsb对某人来说太怎么样 160it"s+adj(forsb)todo对某人来说做某事怎么样it"s+adjofsbtodosth对某人来说做某事太怎么样 eg:it"sniceofyoutohelpmewithmyenglish

24、161it"sagoodideaforsbtodosth对来说是个好主意162it"simportanttosb对某人来说很重要eg:it"simportanttome163it"stimetodosthit"stimeforsth到了该去做某事的时间eg:it"stimetohaveclassit"stimeforclass该去上课了164join=takepartin参加165justnow刚刚 166keep+sb/sth+adj/介词短语让什么坚持什么样？167keepout不让进入 168keepsbadj让坚持e

25、g:iwanttokeepmymotherhappykeephealthy坚持健康169keyto+名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170keytoansertokey可以是答题或钥匙 171laughat取笑eg:don"tlanghatotherswelanghedatthejoke172learnbyoneslfe自学 173learnfromsb向某人学习eg:weshouldlearnfromleifeng174learntodosth学做某事175letsbdosth让某人做某事 176letsbdown让某人失望eg：weshouldn"tletourfare

26、ntsdown我们不应该让我们的父母失望177livefrom:离某地远 178livein+大地方/at+小地方居住在某地eg:iliveinluzhoushelivesatxuantan179lookafter=takecareof照顾照看 4 第页试卷类型：a 201*年陕西中考英语短语语法总结 180loseone"sway谁迷路eg:loseyourway你迷路181makeadecisiontodosth决定做某事 182makefriendswithsb和谁成为朋友eg:iwanttomakefriendswithyou183makeitearly把时间定的早一点 18

27、4makeonexhibitionofoneself让某人出洋相 185makesb/n+n使什么成为什么eg:imadehermystepmollerimadeyoumywife186makesb/sth+adj使某人某物怎么样eg:youmustmadeyourbedclean187makesb/sthadj使某人/某物怎么样 188makesbdosth让某人做某事eg:imadehimwrite我以前让他写189makeupbemadeupof(被动语态由组成190makedifferenceto 191mindsbtodomindone"sdoing介意做什么192most

28、+名mostof+代 193muchtoo+形容词194mustbe一定195need+名词 196needsbdosth需要某人做某事197needtodo(实义动词needdo(情态动词198no/neithrofhatetodono/neithrofhatedoing199no+名词 200notanymore=nomore再也不eg:hedidn"tcryanymorehecriednomore他再也不哭201not(形、副atalleg:he"snottallatallshedoesn"tjunpfaratall 202notatall一点都不 203n

29、oteither表否定，也不eg:idon"tjapanseeitheridon"thavesister,either我也没有姐姐204notuntil直到才 eg:ididn"tsleepuntilmymothercamebackthechilddidn"tstopcryinguntiligivehersugar205offer/providesbwithsth给某人提供 206offersbsth(offersthtosb提供什么东西给某人eg:iofferyouwater(iofferwatertoyou我给你提供水 207onone"s

30、wayto在谁去那的路上 208ontheonehand一方面ontheotherhand另一方面209onthephone=overthephone用 交谈210ontime准时intime及时 211onedaysomedaysomeday一天，有一天212oneof+可数名词的复数形式213onetoanother一个到另一个 214overandoveragin一遍又一遍的eg:hecleanedtheflooroverandoveragin215part-timejob兼职工作fall-timejob全职工作216payfor付钱paythebill开钱，付钱217please+do

31、 218pleasehelpyourself219pleasedwithsb220poolinto=poreinto221practice+doing学习做某事 5 第页试卷类型：a 201*年陕西中考英语短语语法总结 222prefersthtosth相对更喜爱eg:ipreferphysicstochemisty在物理和化学中，我更喜爱物理preferdoingtosth更喜爱去做不愿意去做eg:heprefersridingabiketodiving他更喜爱骑自行车，不开小车 prefertodosthratherthandosth宁愿做也不愿 eg:myundepreferstobuy

32、anowcarratherthanrepaivtheusedone我叔叔更喜爱买新的车，也不去修旧车prefersbnottodosth更愿意eg:ipreferhernottocome我不喜爱她不来223pretendtodosth装着去做什么pretendthat从句 eg:thetwocheatspretendedtobeworkingveryhard这两个骗子装着努力工作hepretendedthathedidnotknowtheanswer他装着不知道答案224ratherthan宁可也不 eg:iwouldratherbeadoctorthanateacher我愿肯当医生，也不当老

33、师helikesdogsratherthancats他喜爱狗，不喜爱猫225regardas把当作 eg:pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily请带我向你的家人我最好的问候iregardyouasmyfriend我把你当作我的朋友heshowslittleregardforothers他不爱关心别人 226remidsbaboutsth提醒某人什么事remidsbtodosth提醒某人做某事eg:heremidsmeaboutcooking(heremidsmetocook他提醒我做饭227remidsbofsth使某人想起什么 eg:thepicturesre

34、mindmeofmyschooldays这照片使我想起了我的学校thewordsthat(which)theteachertalketoremindmeofmymother228returnsthtosb还什么东西给某人229saytooneself对自己说 6 第页试卷类型：a 扩大阅读：201*年陕西省中考英语语法总结(西安地区) 201*年陕西中考英语短语语法总结 1(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listento、lookat(感官动词)+doeg:ilikewatchingmonkeysjump2比较级and比较级表示越来越怎么样 3apieceofcake=e

35、asy小菜一碟容易4agreewithsb赞成某人 5allkindsof各种各样akindof一样6allovertheworld=thewholeworld整个世界7alongwith同一道，伴随eg:iwillgoalongwithyou我将和你一起去thestudentsplantedtreesalongwiththeirteachers学生同老师们一起种树8assoonas一怎么样就怎么样9asyoucansee你是知道的 10askfor求助向要直接接想要的东西eg:askyouformybook11asksbforsth向某人什么 12asksbtodosth询问某人某事asks

36、bnottodo叫某人不要做某事13attheageof在岁时eg：iamsixteeniamattheageofsixteen14atthebeginningof的起初；的开始 15attheendof+地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg:attheendoftheday16atthistimeofyear在每年的这个时候 17be/feelconfidentofsth/thatclause+从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg:iam/feelconfidentofmyspokenenglishifeelthaticanpassthetest18be+doing表：1现在进行时2将来时 19be

37、ableto(+v原)=can(+v原能够eg:sheisabletosingshecansing20beabletodosth能够干什么eg:sheisabletosing 21beafraidtodo(ofsth恐惧，害怕eg:i"mafraedtogooutatnighti"mafraidofdog22beallowedtodo被同意做什么 eg:i"mallowedtowatchtv我被同意看电视ishouldbeallowedtowatchtv我应该被同意看电视23beangrywithsb生某人的气eg:don"tbeangrywithme2

38、4beangrywith(at)sbfordoingsth为什么而生某人的气 25beas原级as和什么一样eg:sheisastallasme她和我一样高26beashamedto27beawayfrom远离28beawayfrom从离开 29bebadfor对什么有害eg:readingbooksinthesunisbadforyoureyes在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30beborn出生于31bebusydoingsth忙于做什么事bebusywithsth忙于32becareful当心；当心33bedifferentfrom和什么不一样34befamousfor以著名35befrien

39、dlytosb对某人友好 36befrom=comefrom来自eg：heisfrombejinghecomesfrombejingishefrombejing?doeshecomefrombejing? 37befullof装满的befilledwith充满eg:theglassisfullofwatertheglassisfilledwithwater38beglad+to+do/从句39begoingto+v(原将来时40begoodat(+doing)=dowellin在某方面善长,善于 41begoodfor对什么有好处eg:readingaloudisgoodforyourengl

40、ish42behappytodo很高兴做某事43behelpfultosb对某人有好处 eg:readingaloudishelpfultoyou大声朗诵对你有好处exercisingishelpfultoyourbady锻炼对你的身体有好处44beingoodhealth身体健康 45beintrouble处于困难中eg:sheisintroubletheyareintronble46beinterestedin对某方面感兴趣 1 第页试卷类型：a 201*年陕西中考英语短语语法总结 47belatefor=comelateto迟到eg:belateforclass上课迟到48belike像

41、eg:i"mlikemymother49bemadat生某人的气 50bemadefrom由制成(制成以后看不见原材料) 51bemadeof由制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52benotsure表不确定53beonavisitto参观54bepopularwithsb受某人欢迎 55bequiet宁静56beshortfor表*的缩写eg:陶isshortfor陶俊杰 57besickinbed生病在床58besorrytodosthbesorryforsbeg:iamsorryforyou59besorrytohearthat60besorrytotroublesbeg:iams

42、orrytotroubleyou61bestrictindoingsth严于做某事eg:he"sstrictinobeyingnoles 62bestrictwithsb对某人要求严格eg:somestudentsarenotstrictwiththemselves这些学生对自己不严格 63bestrictwithsbinsth某方面对某人严格64besupposedtodo被要求干什么 65besure表确定66besureofdoingsth对做某事有信心eg:heissureofwinningiamsureoflearningenglishwell 67besureofsth对

43、做某事有信心eg:i"msureofmyhead(myteacher我相信我的大脑老师68besurethatsth对做某事有信心eg:i"msuerthathecanpassthetest我相信他能通过考试 69besuretodosth一定会做某事eg:wearesuretopassthetest我们一定会通过这次考试wearesuretolearnenglishwell我们一定能学好英语 70beterrifiedof+名/动doing害怕71beterrifiedtodosth害怕做某事72bethesameas和什么一样73beusedtodoingsth习惯做某

44、事 eg:myfatherisusedtogettingupearly我爸爸习惯早heisusedtosleepinginclass他习惯上课睡觉74beworthdoing值得做什么75be(feel)afraidtodosth害怕做某事beafraidofsth害怕某物beafraidthat丛句 76because+句子becauseof+短语 eg:hewaslatebecausehehadaheadachehewaslatebecauseofhisheadache77begintodo=starttodo开始做某事startwith=beginwith以什么开始什么eg:let&qu

45、ot;sbeginthegamewiththesongibegintogohome78betweenand两者之间 79borrowsthfromsb向借lendsthtosb(lendsbsth借给什么东西eg:iborrowedapenfromhimhelentapentome(helentmeapen80both=thesame(as)=notdifferent(from)表相同81bother打搅bothersbtodosth eg:i"msorrytobotheryou,butcanyoutellmetowaytothestation我十分道歉打搅你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车

46、站 theproblemhasbeenbotheringmeforweeks这个问题困扰了我几个周了he"sbotheringmetolendhimmoney 82bytheendof到为止83callsbstheg:wecallhimoldwang 84care关心eg:don"tyoucareaboutthiscountry"sfuture?你为什么不关心国家的将来85catchupwithsb赶上某人86chatwithsb和某人闲谈takesbto+地点带某人去某地87comein进88comeoverto过来 89comeupwith提出eg:canyo

47、ucomeupwithagoodidea你能想出一个好办法吗？90communicatewithsb和某人交流 2 第页试卷类型：a 201*年陕西中考英语短语语法总结 91consider+doing合计做什么eg:whynotconsidergoingtoluzhou为什么不合计去泸州？92danceto随着跳舞eg:shelikesdancingtothemusic她喜爱随着音乐跳舞 93decidetodosth决定做某事94doasurveyof做某方面的调查95dobetterin在方面做得更好96dowrong做错97don"tforgettodosth不要忘了做某事9

48、8don"tmind+doing/从句/名词不要介意99each+名单每一个eg:eachstudenthasmanybooks每一个学生都有一些书100endup+doing101enjoy+doing喜爱102escapefrom从逃跑eg:theprisonershaveescapedfromtheprison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103expecttodosth期待做某事104falldown摔下来falloff从哪摔下来105fallinlovewithsb/sth爱上什么 106farfrom离某地远eg:theschoolisfarfrommyhome107find+it

49、+adj+todo发现做某事怎么样108findsb/sth+adj发现什么怎么样eg:ifindthebookinteresting109finish完成+doing名词110fittosb=befitforsb合适某人111forgettodo没有做而忘了forgetdoing做了而又忘了eg:don"tforgettogohomeiforgetclosingdoor112fromto从某某到某某eg:frommeforher113get/havesthdown做完，被别人做eg:ihavemyhaircut我理了发(头发被剪了tomgothisbadtoothpulledout

50、汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了被牙医拔掉了 114getapart-timejob=findapart-timejob115getalongwellwithsb=getonwellwithsb与某人相处得好 116getalongwithsb=getonwithsb与某人相处117getreadyfor=bereadyfor为什么而准备eg:igetreadyformathiamreadyformath118getsbintotrouble给某人麻119getsbtodosth120getfrom从某处得到某物121giveatalk做报告eg:heisgiveatall122givesthtosbgi

51、vesbsth给某人某物123gofish钓鱼goswimming游泳 124goontodo去做下一件事goondoing持续做这件事125gooutawayfromgooutof 126gotoschool上学用于专业的gototheschool去学校不一定是上学127goodwayto好方法128hatetodo讨厌没做过的事hatedoing讨厌做过的事 129haveapartyforsb举办谁的晚会130haveatalk听报告谈一谈 131havebeendoing现在完成进行时eg:youhavebeentalkingyouhavebeensleepingsince132hav

52、ebeento(地方去过某过地方havegoneto地方去了某地还没回来133havefun+doing玩得高兴134havesthtodo有什么事要做 eg:ihavealotofhomeworktodo我有很多家庭作业要做ihavenothingtodo我没什么事情做135havetodosth必须做某事 136havetrouble(problem)(in)doingsth做什么事情有麻烦137havetime+doing 138have(时间)off放假eg:ihavemonthoff我请一个月得假139hearsb+do/doing闻声某人做某事/正在做某事140helpalot很大

53、用处 141helpsbwithsthone"ssth帮助某人某事某方面helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事142hopetodosth希望做某事 143howabout(+doing)=whatabout(+doing) 144howdoyoulike=whatdoyouthinkof你对什么的看法145if:是否wether eg:idon"tknowif(wether)ishouldgototheparty我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会 hedon"tknowif(wether)wewillarriveontimetomorrowmorning他不知道

54、我们明天早上是否能准时到达146if:如果，假如全部接一般时态条件语态从句 eg:i"llgotoluzhouifitdoes"train假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州 3 第页试卷类型：a 201*年陕西中考英语短语语法总结 iftheychangetheplantheywillletmeknow假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的i"llgotoengland,ifihaveenoughmoneynextyear如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147inone"sopinion=sbthink某人认为148insomeways在某些方面149inthe

55、end=finally(adv)最后 150inthenorthof什么在什么的北方north北sowth南west西east东151inthesun在太阳下152increase增加 eg:they"veincreasedthepreceofpetrolby3%他们把石油价增加了3%thepopulationhasincreasedfrom12milliontenyearsagoto18millionnow153insteadof+名代替 eg:i"dlikeanappleinsteadofapear我想要苹果，而不要梨子ilikeenglishinsteadofmath

56、我喜爱英语而不喜爱数学 154introducesbtosb介绍某人给某人introduceoneself自我介绍155invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事 156ittakessbsometimetodosth做某人花掉某人多少时间 eg:ittookme5minutestodomyhomeworkittakesmehalfanhourtocook157it"s+adj+forsbtodosth对某人来说做某事怎么样158it"s+adj+todo做某事怎么样 159it"s+adjforsb关于某人来说怎么样it"s+adjofsb对某人来说太怎么样 160it"s+adj(forsb)todo对某人来说做某事怎么样it"s+adjofsbtodosth对某人来说做某事太怎么样 eg:it"sniceofyoutohelpmewithmyenglish 161it"sagoodideaforsbtodosth对来说是个好主意162it"simportanttosb对某人来说很重要eg:i