2019年高考英语一轮复习语法专项突破第三讲形容词和副词随堂训练新人教版

1、形容词和副词随堂训练I单句语法填空1.(2016 浙江卷)A sudden stop can be a very frightening experienee,_(especial) if you are travelling at high speed.答案：especially2.(2018 银川一中模拟)Another possible reason is that on average, the Britishpeople don t take themselves too_ (serious).答案：seriously3.(2018 长春市实验中学模拟)ln each case, t

2、he weight of the glass doesn t change,but the_ (long) I hold it, the heavier it becomes.答案：Ion ger4._(2018 黑龙江哈六中月考)Of the two sisters, Betty is the _ (young) one,and she is also the one who loves to be quiet.答案：younger5.(2018 安徽滁州中学模拟 )_ (obvious), a good habit can help us to speedup to reach our d

3、esti nati ons.答案：Obviously6. What do you think of your new Pad?Good. I don t thi nk I can find a_(good) one.答案：better7._ One of the (good) things about her lessons was that we didn t alwayshave to study in an ordinary way.答案：best8 . (2018 威海模拟)But that didn t prevent the boy from becoming one of the

4、_ (great) composers of all time.答案：greatest9.(2018 湖北重点中学联考)Chinese authors would make aneffort to use a Ianguagethat is_(suit) for tran slati on, and a com muni cati on style that can be2un derstood by the en tire.答案：suitable10. Hardly can you succeed in doing something perfectly the first time you

5、 do it._ , when you do something for the first time, it is time to give up theidea of perfection.答案： Therefore/Thusn单句改错1 The government should do something to prevent the earth from becoming warm, such as call ing onlow-carbon economy._答案：warmth warmer2.(2016 全国卷川)At onetime, I even felt my parents

6、 couldn t understand me soI hoped I could be freely from them._答案：freely free3. Though I ama student now, I will work hardly to makemy dream come true._答案：hardly hard4.(2018 河南八市质检 )For another, most books are sold at a low price than whatthe bookstore offers._答案：lowTlower5. (2018 江西九江一中模拟)1 ll stud

7、y more harder than ever before sothat leanmake more money in the future._答案：去掉第一个 more 或将第一个 more 改为 much川语法填空(2018 云南 11 校调研)We all know that the Friday after Thanksgiving means a mad dash to theshopping centre for ridiculous sales. But how did this bargain shopping get 1.(it) start?The first Black

8、 Friday actually had nothing 2._ (do) with Thanksgivingor shopping. The origin of Black Friday as we know it today started in Philadelphia during the 1950s and1960s. Crowds of people would come to town the day afterThanksgiving for the annual Army-Navy football game 3._ (hold) thefollowing Saturday.

9、 Streets and 4._ (store) were always crowded, which3was great for business but madeeasy-pickings for shoplifters( 行窃者 ). Local police called this“Black Friday ”. Not only did they have to deal with extra traffic5._ shoplifting, but they had to work extra hours and couldn t requestthe day off.The ter

10、m didn t go national 6._ the late 1980s, but the 7._(explain) changed. While shopkeepers 8._ (general) suffered financiallosses most of the year, the increase of holiday shoppers marked the first day ofreal profit. In traditional accounting (会计 ) practices a few years ago, losses49._(record) in red

11、ink, and profits in black ink. And so, the day afterThanksgiving, 10._ companies go“into the black” and make a profit,became Black Friday.【解题导语】本文介绍了黑色星期五的起源。1.its解析：考查代词。根据空后的名词start 可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词its。2.to do解析：考查固定用法。.have nothing to dowith 意为与没有关系”，为固定用法。3.to be held解析：考查非谓语动词。game与 hold 之间是动宾关系

12、，故此处可用to beheld。4.stores 解析：考查名词复数。store 作商店”讲时，为可数名词，根据前面的 Streets 可知，空处用复数形式。5.and 解析：考查连词。extra traffic 与shoplifting是并列的，所以用 and 连接。6.until解析：考查固定用法。.not.until .表示直到才”。7.explanation解析：考查名词。因为前面是the 且空处作主语，所以用名词形式。& gen erally解析：考查副词。此处应用副词修饰动词。9.were recorded 解析：考查动词时态和语态。根据时间状语a few years ag

13、o 可知，应 用一般过去时；record 与 losses 之间是动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。10. when 解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，且在从句中作时 间状语，故填 when。IV 短文改错(2018 东北三省四市模拟 )As the saying goes, chaneefavored the prepared mind.5I lear ned this from one of my experie nee.I was not chosen as memberof the volleyball team of our school. Because of th

14、is,I decided to give up play volleyball. Luckily, my best friend stopped me but pointed out that it was my lazin ess and poor preparati on which led to my failure. After that,I practiced playing volleyball on every day. When another chance of trying outarrived, I was full prepared and tried mybest.

15、As a result, I was selected and became an importa ntplayer on our school team.From this, I am firmly convincing that we are able to seize a cha nce as longas I get well prepared.答案：favoredthe prepared mind. I learned this from one favorsAs the say ing goes, cha nceof myexperie nceexperie nces6a memb

16、er of the volleyball team of our school. Because of playpaying volleyball. Luckily, my best friend stopped me butpoin ted andwhichout that it was my laz in ess and poor preparati on比氏led to my failure. Afterthat, I practiced playi ng volleyballon every day. When ano ther cha nee of tryingfullout arrived, I