广东省潮州市2017-2018学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案

1、一、听力部分（共两节，满分15 分）第一节：听力理解（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分 10 分）听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第1-2 题。1. what does the man want the woman to do? a. travel with him. b. recommend (推荐 ) some places. c. introduce hi

2、m a beach. 2. what does the woman say about hawaii? a. it s her favorite place to travel. b. it s better to enjoy the sunshine there. c. its great to go there with family. 听下面一段对话，回答第35 题。3. what happened to the man during his tour? a. he was taen to the wrong town. b. he got some poor service. c. h

3、e was charged too much. 4. how does the man describe the room? a. noisy. b. small. c. dirty. 5. who is the woman most probably? a. another tourist. b. the hotel manager. c. the tour company manager. 听下面一段独白，回答第68 题。6. why will the palace museum tae on the trial (试验 )？a. to improve its sale. b. to ma

4、e the entrance less crowded. c. to stop the sale of paper ticets. 7. what can tourists do by may the first in 2018? a. get their ticets at home. b. boo ticets ten days in advance. c. buy ticets in different periods. 8. how many ticets are sold online now? a. about a half. b. about one sith. c. about

5、 one seventh. 听下面一段对话，回答第910 题。9. from where did the man get the news? a. a newspaper. b. a tv program. c. his friend. 10. what will the man do specifically? a. feed the animals. b. tae photos. c. sell ticets. 第二节：信息获取（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分) 听下面一段材料。请根据题目要求，从听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入标号为11 - 15 的空格中。听录音前，你将有10 秒

6、钟的阅读时间，录音读两遍。你将有80 秒的作答时间。my different life life in the village at the age of 11 , i started school. there was only one teacher with about thirty children from si to eleven. we sat on 12 wooden benches in the same room. in the evenings i used to 13 and then sit with my mother and younger brother in

7、front of the fire, listening to the radio. life later on when i was eleven, i started going to a secondary school in 14 . later i went to university, where i studied 15 . there was no doubt that i went bac to the village after that. 二单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）从题中所给的a、 b、c 和 d 中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16.

8、 it loos you are ill. you should go to see the doctor. a. as b. which c. as though d. whether 17.1 am looing forward to your answer as soon as possible. a. be received b. being received c. receive d. receiving 18. the company was named gates hall a man named james gates. a. in need of b. in memory o

9、f c. with the help of d. in search of 19. catherine, i have cleaned the room for you. thans. you it. i could manage it myself. a. needn t do b. neednt have done c. mustnt do d. shouldnt have done 20. -can you give an eample to show how useful a computer is? -sure. people get information from it ever

10、y day. a. a large number of; plenty of b. the number of; a lot of c. lots of; a lot d. many a; a great deal of 21. we don t now they did it. a. which b. who c. what d. how 22. why was tom scolded by our teacher? for . a. tell a lie b. telling lie c. told lies d. telling lies 23. if your nowledge can

11、 be in some way with my eperiences, we are sure to succeed. a. combined b. united c. connected d. joined 24. could you show me ? a. how can i get to the station b. where is the station c. how i can reach the station d. how i could get to the station 25. though i have often heard this song , i have n

12、ever heard you it. a. being sung; sang b. sung; sing c. sang; singing d. to be sung; to sing 26. of the money used up. a, three-five; are b. three-fifths; have been c. three-fifths; has been d. third-fifths; is 27. my cousin jim didn t himself at the party and thus left a very bad impression on the

13、guests. a. behave b. observe c. support d. respect 28. it was the hard wor and determination of the generation had changed the opinion of people towards chinese. a. why b. that c. when d. which 29. he says that if it tomorrow, he fishing. a. will rain; won t go b. rained; will go c. rains; wont go d

14、. rain; will go 30. since the problem has been solved, i thin it is no use about it again. a. to tal b. tal c. of taling d. taling 三、完形填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的a、b、c 和 d 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。one year after tom was born, his parents had a car accident. they never 31 . toms 85

15、-year-old grandmother was too 32 to tae care of him. as a result, he was put up for adoption (领养 ). he was adopted by a middle-aged couple who had no 33 of their own. they were not rich and received little education, but they were ind-hearted people. as tom was growing up, he 34 a lot of problems at

16、 school. he didn t learn 35 and had trouble in reading. his 36 sometimes laughed at him. what they said made tom 37 . as he couldnt 38 the other students at school, he dropped out of school and came bac home. but he didnt stop learning. he had big dreams. though he didnt learn fast, he ept teaching

17、himself at home. after many years of learning at home, he 39 overcame his difficulties. today he is a very 40 speaer and author. while he was growing up, his self-esteem (自尊 ) and 41 were low because of others maing fun of him. it too him many years to realie his dreams. when listening to his videos

18、 and tapes, he shows confidence. he tells about his 42 and how he overcame the challenges in his life. he has a very 43 sentence “you cannot epect to achieve new goals or move beyond your present situations 44 you change. ”for those who have low self-confidence, i suggest you start reading about tom

19、 s world. many people have so much potential (潜能 ) to be discovered. if you have a dream, then start today to move yourself towards it. if someone lie tom who has 45 in learning can mae such achievements, why can t you succeed? 31. a. returned b. called c. imagined d. planned 32. a. busy b. old c. p

20、oor d. mean 33. a. friends b. students c. ids d. parents 34. a. eplored b. brought c. faced d. solved 35. a. willingly b. proudly c. carefully d. quicly 36. a. sisters b. classmates c. brothers d. teachers 37. a. sad b. bored c. tired d. confused 38. a. compete with b. get familiar with c. agree wit

21、h d. catch up with 39. a. strangely b. immediately c. finally d. lucily 40. a. honest b. strong c. smart d. successful 41. a. confidence b. mood c. grade d. talent 42. a. family b. habit c. story d. hobby 43. a. long b. encouraging c. simple d. interesting 44. a. unless b. when c. since d. although

22、45. a. gift b. difficulty c. dreams d. fun 四、阅读理解（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的a、b、c 和 d 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。a many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. they believe that their family members don t now them as well as their friends do. in large families, it

23、is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas. it is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time taling among thems

24、elves on the phone. this communication is very important in childrens growing up, because friends can discuss something. these things are difficult to tell their family members. however, parents often try to choose their childrens friends for them. some parents may even stop their children from meet

25、ing their good friends. have you ever thought of the following questions? who chooses your friends? do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? have you got a good friend your parents dont lie? your answers are welcome. 46. many teenagers thin that can understand them better. a. sisters b

26、. brothers c. friends d. parents 47. when teenagers have something difficult to tell their parents, they usually . a. stay alone at home b. discuss it with their friends c. fight with their parents d. go to their brothers and sisters for help 48. what does the underlined sentence in the passage mean

27、? a. weve got no idea, so your answers are welcome. b. you are welcome to discuss the questions with us. c. your answers are always right. d. you can give us all the right answers. 49. which of the following is the writer s attitude? a. parents should understand their children better. b. children sh

28、ould choose everything they lie. c. parents should choose friends for their children. d. teenagers should only go to their friends for help. 50. part of the purpose of this passage is to . a. give information for the parents to mae their own judgement b. give advice to children who want to choose th

29、eir friends c. help parents to find belter friends for their children d. get sonic information from many renders b eliabeth blacwell was born in england in 1821, and moved to new yor city when she was ten years old. one day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. thai was nearly impossible f

30、or n woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. after writing many tellers asing for admission ( 录取 ) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in philadelphia. she was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling. in 1849, aft

31、er graduation from medical school. she decided to further her education in paris. she wanted to be a surgeon ( 外科医生 ), but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea. upon returning to the united states, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. by 1857 elia

32、beth and her sister, also n doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children. besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital, she also set up the first medical school for women. 51. what main obstacle ( 障碍 ) almost destr

33、oyed eliabeths chances of becoming a doctor? a. she was a woman. b. she wrote too many letters. c. she couldnt graduate from medical school. d. she couldnt set up her hospital. 52. why couldn t eliabeth blacwell realie her dream of becoming d surgeon? a. she couldnt get admitted to medical school. b

34、. she decided to further her education in paris. c. a serious eye problem slopped her. d. it was difficult for her to start a practice in the united states. 53. how many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital? a. eight years. b. ten years. c. nineteen

35、 years. d. thirty-si years. 54. according to the passage, which of the following statement is true? a. eliabeth blacwell became the first woman nurse. b. eliabeth blacwell set up the first medical school for women in england. c. eliabeth blacwell founded the first hospital for women and children onl

36、y by herself. d. eliabeth blacwell was the first woman physician. 55. eliabeth blacwell spent most of her life in . a. england b. paris c. the united states d. sydney c america is a mobile society. friendships between americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. neither

37、side feels hurt by this. both may echange christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while - then no more. if the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pic up the friendship. this can be quite difficult for us chinese to understand, because friendships

38、between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, etending ( 延伸 ) sometimes deeply into both families. americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. they will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality

39、 ( 好客 ) easily. another difficult point for us chinese to understand americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. this is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we ma

40、y be generous with our time. sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet n friend. we may tae days off to net as guides to our foreign friends. the americans, however, epress their welcome usually at homos, but truly can not manage the lime to do n great

41、deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. they will probably epect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. and they epect that we will phone them from there. once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, worm and real. we will find ourselves treated hospitably

42、. for the americans, it is often considered more friendly lo invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, ecept for purely business matters. so accept their hospitality at home! 56. the writer of this passage must be . a. a chinese b. an american c. a professor d. a student 57. which of

43、 the following statements is true according to the passage? a. friendships between americans usually etend deeply into their families. b. friendships between americans usually last for all their lives. c. americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy. d. americans will continue their

44、 friendships again even after a long brea. 58. from the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in america to visit an american friend, we will probably be . a. warmly welcomed at the airport b. offered a ride to his home c. treated hospitably at his home d. treated to dinner in a resta

45、urant 59. what does the underlined words in paragraph 3 probably mean? a. strict with time b. willing to spend time c. careful with time d. serious with time 60. which of the following can be the best title for the tet? a. friendships between chinese b. friendships between americans c. americans hos

46、pitality d. americans and chinese s views of friendships 五、完成句子。根据括号里的提示，每空填一词，使句子语法正确，意思完整(共 10小题；每小题1 分，满分 10分) 61. charlie chaplin was at his best playing the little (无家可归的 ) tramp. 62. dont judge a stronger by his (外表 ). 63. to do this wor well needs some (耐心 ). 64. time it (有限 ). we need to hur

47、ry. 65. she (假装 ) that she was not at home when we rang the bell. 66. he made people (rela) at a time when they felt upset. 67. i smell something (burn) in the itchen. can i call you bac in a minute? 68. he made an (apologie) to his mother for telling a lie. 69. (fortune), he missed the last train.

48、70. the actor was dressed in funny clothes, much to the (entertain) of the audience. 六、书面表达 (共 1 小题，满分15分）【写作内容】假定你是李华，计划本周末和同学一起去河边植树。请给外教nancy 写一封邮件，邀请她一同前往。内容包括：1. 集合时间及地点；2. 提醒及安排：穿着舒适；自带工具；自带食物；植树后野餐等；3. 返程时间。注意：1. 词数 100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。dear nancy, yours, li hua 广东省潮州市2017-2018学年高一下学期期末考试

49、英语试题答案一、听力部分（共两节，满分15分）第一节：听力理解（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分 10 分）1-5 bcbac 6-10 bcaca 第二节：信息获取（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）11. si/6 12. hard 13. do my homewor 14. the nearest town 15. medicine 二、单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）16-20 cdbba 21-25 ddacb 26-30 cabcd 三、完形填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）31-35 abccd 36-40 badcd 41-45 acbab

50、 四、阅读理解（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分）46-50 cbbad 51-55 acadc 56-60 adcbd 五、完成句子（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）61. homeless 62. appearance 63. patience 64. limited 65. pretended 66. relaed 67. burning 68. apology 69. unfortunately 70. entertainment 六、书面表达（共1 小题，满分15 分）one possible version dear nancy, my classmates an

51、d i are planning to plant trees by the river this weeend. we all hope you can join us. here is the schedule. we are to meet at the school gate at 8 o cloc this saturday morning. since we ll cycle there and wor in the field, you d better wear casual clothes and comfortable shoes. it would be better i

52、f you could bring some necessary tools. bes ides, well have a picnic after the wor is done. everyone is epected to bring their lunch and share it. we may return at around 3 o cloc in the afternoon. would you lie to join us? hope to see you then. yours, li hua listening tet (tet 1) w i hear you are p

53、lanning to travel abroad. m yes. im going to the united states. where do you thin i should go? w in my opinion, there are several places you mustn t miss, lie washington d.c, las vegsa, new yor and los angeles. m someone has suggested that we go to hawaii. w yes, you should consider hawaii, too. its

54、 definitely worth a visit. there are some beautiful beaches there. m i would definitely enjoy some beautiful sunshine. w thats right. ive been there twice with my parents and they both agree it is really a wonderful place. m o, i ll tal about it with my wife and i believe shell love the idea of visi

55、ting hawaii. w i hope you enjoy your trip ！(test2) m; id lie to discuss some problem s that i am having with this tour. w i am sorry you are having a difficult time. what may i help you with? m your tour company doesn t seem to now the small town very well. we were always getting lost! w how did you

56、 lie your room? m the room was very noisy, and we couldnt get to sleep. w i am really sorry about that. did you at least enjoy your dinner in the hotel restaurant? m the food was horrible, and a few of us got sic after eating there. w than you for telling me about the problem. i will tae all of this

57、 into consideration and try to improve the situation. m i do hope the company will tae it seriously and provide better service. w we will surely do as you suggest. i d lie to return 20% of your epenses. how much did you pay? m that s very ind of you. it was 1,500 dollars. (tet3) the palace museum in

58、 beijing will epand the online sale of ticets on a trial basis starting in july. the trial will last from july to october, trying to deal with the problem that too many people are waiting to buy ticets at the entrance. but tourists can still buy ticets at the entrance, according to the museum. after

59、 the trial period, the palace museum will decide whether to gradually stop the sale of paper ticets and only sell ticets on the internet. this could possibly begin in the last ten days of october. by the may day holiday in 2018, the museum may offer ticets for different periods throughout a day, in order to avoid too many tourists at a time. currently, tourists can only boo ticets online in advance, but they have to buy paper ticets at the entrance i