2020-2021学年湖南省郴州市资兴皮石学校高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、2020-2021学年湖南省郴州市资兴皮石学校高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. _ in the area reported _ three people robbing the bank with their heads wrapped in stocks.a. witness; to look at                    b. witnesses; seeingc. witnesses

2、; looking out                               d. witness; to see参考答案：b2. the us is china's biggest export market, _ more than 70 percent of china's export

3、s.a. looking forb. searching forc. longing ford. accounting for参考答案：d【详解】考查动词词组辨析。句意：美国是中国最大的出口国，其出口量约占超过百分之七十。a. looking for寻找；b. searching for搜查、搜索；c. longing for渴望；d. accounting for（比例）占，说明，解释。根据句意可知d项正确。3. youll find taxis waiting at the bus station _ you can hire to reach your host family.a. wh

4、ere      b. which       c. when       d. as参考答案：b4. - do you think its a good idea to make friends with your students？- _, i do. i think its a great idea.a. really         b.

5、obviously       c. actually           d. generally参考答案：c5. would you mind turning down the music?     a. yes, not at all.    b. thats settled.c. go ahead!    d. no, not at all

6、.参考答案：d试题分析：考查交际用语。句意：你介意关掉音乐吗？不，我不介意。a.yes, not at all. 是的，我不介意；b. thats settled.就这么办；c. go ahead!继续；d. no, not at all.不，我不介意；根据句意可知，故选d项。6. if someone wants to cheat in an exam, he has to try his best to avoid _ by the teacher.  a.to notice         

7、;            b. noticing c. to be noticed                 d. being noticed参考答案：d7. according to traffic rules, the electric bikes speed should be _ to below 20 

8、  kilometers per hour.    a. returned  b. connected  c. attached  d. limited参考答案：d略8. they need _they had. a. more water four times than          b. four times as much water asc. as four times water as    

9、                              d. four times the water of 参考答案：b9. colin _ off the camel when a child ran towards him.a. was     b. got&

10、#160;    c. was about to get     d. would get参考答案：c10. today is the best day of my life! all my years of training as an explorer have finally _!   a. paid off          b. sent off     &

11、#160;   c. given off            d. fallen off参考答案：a11. you know how _ it was to see the first snow in 2017! all my classmates were excited to have a snowball fight. a. delightful b. awfulc. powerful d. graceful 参考答案：a12. providing _ to

12、 the students requires a teacher to understand every students personality, learning ability and needs.a. guidance     b. insurance      c. application       d. responsibility参考答案：a13.  you said boys were cleverer than girls.

13、that is _ i disagree.a. what                b. where          c. which           d. why参考答案：b14. mark twain was a famous american

14、author, most of        novels have been translated into several languages.   a.whom            b. who             c. whose    

15、;           d. which参考答案：c15. you can visit the official ticketing website and the ticket prices for each event      thereawould list   bwill be listed    chave listed  dhad been listed参考答案：b16.

16、- people are in great need of this kind of food.   -yes. its really a problem that how to    _ the needs of them.   a give       b. gain         c. satisfy      d. produc

17、e参考答案：c17. the company was named gates hall _ a man named james gates.    a. in need of                         b. in search of    c. with the help of    &

18、#160;        d. in honour of参考答案：d略18. do you expect _ to be a possibility that we shall be able to afford the particular furniture we need?a. it b. thatc. this  d. there参考答案：d19. a mr. smith is waiting outside. he come in? wait a minute. im reading an importa

19、nt paper. a. shall      b. must        c. need       d. should 参考答案：a二、 书面表达20. 假如你是李华,最近你所在的城市设立了“汉字书写日”。你的美国笔友john对此很感兴趣,写信向你询问。请根据以下要点给他回一封信。内容包括:1.设立原因:人们提笔忘字,写汉字机会减少;2.日期:9月28日,孔子诞辰;3.活动:书法竞赛及展览等。注意：1.词数10

20、0左右；(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)2.可适当添加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇：汉字 character，孔子 confucius，书法 calligraphydear john,how is everything going?_yours.li hua参考答案：dear john,i am writing to tell you something about chinese character writing day in our city.with the popularity of mobile phones, computers and the internet, many p

21、eople have few opportunities to write in daily life. consequently, people tend to forget how to write chinese characters when they have to. therefore, a special day is needed to arouse people's interest in chinese characters and encourage people to write them more often. moreover, it is a good w

22、ay to keep our traditional culture alive.now september 28th is chosen as chinese character writing day, for it is the birthday of confucius. various activities will be held that day, such as handwriting contests and exhibitions of calligraphy, through which people can enjoy the beauty of the chinese

23、 character and experience a culture of amazing depth and variety as well.you are welcome to join us.yours,li hua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求给美国笔友john回信，告诉他一些关于你所在的城市设立的“汉字书写日”的事情。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇为一封回信，时态应为一般现在时。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：chinese character writing day；chinese characters ； traditional culture；confu

24、cius；exhibitions of calligraphy等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。亮点说明范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如with the popularity of mobile phones, computers and the internet, many people have few opportunities to write in daily life.various

25、 activities will be held that day, such as handwriting contests and exhibitions of calligraphy, through which people can enjoy the beauty of the chinese character and experience a culture of amazing depth and variety as well. 全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解21. it i

26、s interesting to see that the force of only 6 or 7 people pushing in the same direction can cause up to 1,000 pounds of force-enough to break brick walls. during a deadly stampede(逃奔), people can even die standing up. people die when pressure is put to their bodies in a front to back direction, caus

27、ing them not to be able to breathe.if you are in a crowd, the first and most important thing is to make yourself familiar with your surroundings and find different exits. no matter where you are, make sure you always know how to get out. make yourself aware of the type of the ground you are standing

28、 on, and know that in a crowd of moving people wet ground can cause you to fall.when in danger, a few seconds can make a difference, giving you the possibility of making use of your escaping route. always stay closer to the escape route. if you find yourself in the middle of a moving crowd, do not f

29、ight against the pressure, do not stand still or sit down, because you can easily get trampled（踩踏）. instead, move in the same direction of the crowd; make use of any space that may open up to move sideways to the crowd movement where the flow is weaker.keep your hands up by your chest, like a boxer-it gives you movement and protects your chest. if you fall, get up quickly. if you cant get up because you are injured, get someo