2020年北京怀柔县喇叭沟门满族中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

1、2020年北京怀柔县喇叭沟门满族中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. our club is open to everyone _ age, sex or educational background.a. due to    b. except for    c. along with    d. regardless of参考答案：d2. you rang me up at about 10:00 last night, didn't you?no, i didn't phone

2、 you. it       someone else.a. must have beenb. could bec. must bed. could have been参考答案：a【详解】考查情态动词+have done。句意：“昨晚10点左右你给我打了电话，是吗？”“不，我没给你打电话。一定是别人干的。” must have done 是对过去发生的动作最有把握的猜测，意思是“一定”，结合语境可知，我没有打电话给你，因此猜测一定有别人给你打了电话 。故选a项。3. not until all the fish d

3、ied in the lake _ how serious the pollution was.   a. did the villagers realize                 b. the villagers realized   c. realized the villagers        

4、60;          d. do the villagers realize参考答案：18、【答案】a 考查倒装结构。not until位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装，可排除b，c两项；根据前半句的谓语动词“died”可判断此处叙述的是过去的事情，因此选a。 【解析】4. ladies and gentlemen, please remain _ until the plane has come to a complete stop.   a. seated

5、60;   b. seating     c. to seat      d. seat参考答案：a略5. i guess weve already talked about this before but ill ask you again just      . aby nature bin return cin case dby chance 参考答案：c解析：本题考查介词短语。分析四个选项的意思：by nature 天生地；in retu

6、rn作为回报，作为交换；in case 万一，以防；by chance偶然地。根据句意：我想我之前已经跟你谈论过这件事，但是以防万一，我再问你一次。6. if only he         quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now.       alay         

7、60;            bhad lied               chad lain               dshould lie参考答案：c略7. in every classroom st

8、ands a bookshelf on which are various magazines and reference books, making reading materials more _ to the students.a.     b. accessible      c.  acceptable    d. practical参考答案：b【知识点】形容词 解析：a相对的；b易获得的；c可接受的； d可操作的。教室书架上的书使得阅读资料易为学生所得。根据题意选

9、b。【技巧点拨】熟记形容词的含义，认真审题，感悟题意，别无他法。8. life is like a winding path surrounded by flowers, butterflies and delicious fruits, _, many of us spend much time looking for happiness around the next cornera. therefore            b. though   

10、         c. moreover          d. otherwise参考答案：b考查副词  句意：生活宛如一条蜿蜒曲折的小径，周围满是鲜花蝴蝶和甜美的果实，但是我们不少人还是花很多时间到下一个拐角处寻找幸福。前后两句之间为转折关系故使用b项表示转折之意。9. is it jim who is driving the new car?      

11、;  probably. i know he has recently bought a       car.         ashiny black german   bblack shiny german   cshiny german black   dblack german shiny参考答案：a略10. with the help of some witnesses, th

12、ree criminals were caught and asked to aid in the _.a. interview    b. investigation       c. question     d. request参考答案：b略11. mr. wang told us that he would devote all the time he could spend _ his oral english before going abroad.a.

13、 improve          b. to improve        c. improving        d. to improving参考答案：d12. i am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains _ before very dusty windows. a. hanging 

14、  b. hung  c. hanged   d. having hung参考答案：a13. shall we go for a walk after school today?  _. will tomorrow be ok?      a. sure, its up to you            b. sure, no problem     c. sorr

15、y, im not available today    d. sorry, i cant get it参考答案：c14. you are wet through. you _ in the rain.   a. must come   b. must have forgotten   c. may catch   d. must have got caught参考答案：d15. _ his health, we got him to live in the peaceful coun

16、tryside for some time until he was back on his feet.   a. in view of        b. in terms of       c. in honor of     d. in charge of参考答案：a16. echo is always complaining about her job as a cashier，but frankly it&

17、#39;s _ to have a job in these difficult days（）aanythingbeverythingcsomethingdnothing参考答案：csomething可指有价值或者重要的人或事，如it's something意为"已经不错了"，类例：that's something真了不起！故选c而everything指最重要的东西；anything指任何东西；重要东西；重要事物；nothing无关紧要的人或事17. three months ago, tom robbed a woman of her jewels. as

18、 a result, he _       three years imprisonment.   a. sentenced to      b. was sentenced for        c. was sentenced to     d. sentenced for参考答案：c18.    after the long jou

19、rney, the three of them went back home, _.   a. hungry and tiredly      b. hungry and tired   c. hungrily and tiredly      d. hungrily and tired参考答案： b 解析：考查形容词习惯用法。go hungry挨饿，不说go hungrily。19. as they talked in a very low v

20、oice, jessica could hardly_ what they were discussing.a. leave outb.make outc.turn outd.set out参考答案：b【知识点】考查动词短语的用法。句意：由于他们用一种很低的声音谈话，jessica几乎不能听清他们正在讨论什么。leave out遗漏，省去；make out看清、听清；turn out结果是；set out出发，动身。故选b。 二、 书面表达20. 假如你是李津，你的美国朋友chris不久前来中国学习汉语。他给你写邮件，表示对于课堂上使用小组学习（group learning）的方式感

21、到无所适从。chris希望你能 给他提供一些有效的建议。请你根据这一情况给他回信，内容要点如下：1. 分析存在问题的原因；（如：准备不充分；心情紧张）2. 提出建议；（如：提前预习；查找资料；敢于表达；）3. 鼓励他不要灰心。注意：1. 词数：不少于120词；2. 信的开头与结尾己经写好，不计入总词数。dear chris, after reading your e-mail, _yours, li jin参考答案：dear chris,after reading your e-mail, i can see you are greatly confused with group learni

22、ng. its common for you to feel like this if you are not familiar with the topic or you are not well prepared for the topic to be discussed. besides, the ability to express yourself in chinese is another reason which prevents you from voicing your own opinion freely.in fact, group learning is a fanta

23、stic way to practice your spoken chinese and improve the ability to think in chinese. in my opinion, what you are going to do is to be well prepared for the topic. for example, you can collect information about the topic and recite in advance. additionally, use every chance to speak chinese, in whic

24、h way you can improve your oral chinese quickly. dont be afraid of making mistakes. you cant speak fluent chinese without opening your mouth.your experience reminds me of my process of studying english. perseverance is very important. dont lose hope. im here willing to help.best wishes!yours,li jin【

25、分析】这是一篇提纲类写作。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，假如你是李津，你的美国朋友chris不久前来中国学习汉语。他给你写邮件，表示对于课堂上使用小组学习（group learning）的方式感到无所适从。chris希望你能 给他提供一些有效的建议。请你根据这一情况给他回信，内容要点如下：1. 分析存在问题的原因；（如：准备不充分；心情紧张）；2. 提出建议；（如：提前预习；查找资料；敢于表达；）；3. 鼓励他不要灰心。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组）：be familiar with (熟悉)；well prepared (准备好的)；the ability to do sth.(做某

26、事的能力)；prevent from(阻止)；spoken chinese(汉语口语)等。    第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用一般现在时。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如its common for you to feel like this if you are not familiar with the topic or you are

27、 not well prepared for the topic to be discussed.运用了条件状语从句；in my opinion, what you are going to do is to be well prepared for the topic.运用了主语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解21. 阅读下面短文并回答问题（请注意题目后面的词数要求）。1reading is often quite helpful to high school students in cr

28、isis(危机). whatever crisis someone is experiencing, there is probably already a book about it that will help the reader feel less alone. 2teenagers are in crisis in so many different ways now. they are experiencing stress as parents lose jobs in a financial crisis. they are under pressure to find a w

29、ay to pay the tuition（学费）when they get accepted to college. also, they may become hurt by betrayals (背叛) of friends. 3teenagers often feel alone in their problems; they act like they are the only person on the planet who has experienced the problem. 4 modern literature is often very helpful for teen

30、agers. it helps teens to read about other people who have had a serious crisis in life and gone on to achieve their dreams and a good life. 5literature thus helps teens move out of their minds and their fears and into the larger world. reading literature helps teens to realize that everyone has to d

31、eal with serious problems along the path of forming an identity, choosing a career, leaving their hometown for college, and every other crisis a teen may face. 6for us teachers, it is helpful to tell the students that for whatever problem they are experiencing, someone has probably already _. ask the class to share the problems, and try to find a book that has addressed each one.