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1、2022年山东省青岛市华东师范大学实验中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. only when _ be possible to sign the papers.a. does the boss come will it b. the boss comes will it c. has the boss come it will
2、160; d. the boss comes it will参考答案:b略2. tell me when you _ at the airport,alice.i'll go there to meet you if i'm free.aarrive bwould arrivechave arrived dare arriving参考答案:dare arriving在此表示不久即将要发生的动作。3. to climb the mountain is hard work and to go down the
3、 mountain is great danger.a, ba,a ca, d,a参考答案:d4. the famous singer is so devoted to helping children in poor areas that she _high praise.a. desires b. deservesc. prefers d. preserves参考答案:b【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意
4、:这位著名的歌唱家致力于帮助贫困地区的儿童,值得高度赞扬。 deserve应受,应得;praise赞扬,称赞;desire想要,渴望;prefer更喜欢;preserve保持,保护,保存。根据语意可知,deserve符合题意,故选b。5. is it ok if i have another cup of coffee?of course, _. a. no problem b. dont worryc. no hurry
5、160; d. help yourself参考答案:d略6. i was reading a book _my mobile phone rang.a. since b. after c. while d. when参考答案:d7. ch
6、ina has hundreds of islands, _ is taiwan island.a. among them the largest b. and the largest of whichc. and the largest of them
7、0; d. but in which the largest参考答案:c8. if you just spend time _ advantages and disadvantages, you may get nothing in the end.amatching bbalancingcobserving dexamining参考答案:b句意:如果你花费那么长时间在权衡利弊,你最后什么也不会得到。balance advantages and disadvantages 意为“权衡利弊”。9. whether by accident or _, he arrived
8、too late to help us.a. purpose b. aim c. design d. chance参考答案:c10. it is the second time that i _ asked by the teacher to answer the questions in todays class.a.
9、am b. was c. have been d. had been参考答案:c11. _ we were worried about was _they could manage to control the pollution. a. that, how b.
10、 that, whether c. what, what d. what, whether参考答案:d12. the new dictionaries are very useful. they _ well and _ already. a. sell; have been sold out b. sold; had sold out
11、60; c. sell; sell out d. are sold; have been sold out参考答案:a13. -do you know about the accident which happened in the center of the city? -yes. b
12、ut it was some time we realized the truth.a. before b. when c. since d. until参考答案:a略14. he _ all his time and energy to his worka. spent b. cost
13、; c. contributed d. lost参考答案:c15. 24why did you leave that position? i _a better position at ibm aoffer
14、0; bwas offered cam offered doffered参考答案:b略16. tom failed in the exams again. he has never _ his examinations.
15、160; a. make enough preparations b. made enough preparation for c. made enough preparations for d. make enough preparati
16、on for参考答案:c17. tom said he had been studying in the classroom for three hours, _ was true. a. he b. this c. which d. who参考答案:c18. have you heard that tom was given a good beating by his father last night
17、? he _ it. he was making trouble everywhere all the time. a. made b. got c. gained d. deserved 参考答案:d略19. air is to us _
18、 water is to fish.a. what b. that c. which d. is that参考答案:a二、 书面表达20. 作为班长李华,请你根据以下内容给新任外教mr. smith写一封信,向他表示欢迎并转达同学们对英语课的希望:1介绍西方文化;2组织多样活动;3关注学生发音。注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。dear mr. smith,i'm writi
19、ng on behalf of my class to _参考答案:dear mr. smith,i'm writing on behalf of my class to extend our warm welcome to you. here are some of our expectations for your english class.first,we'd like to have topics in class about western culture. we are all very interested in knowing more about cultu
20、re behind the language. besides,we'd appreciate various activities to get everyone involved in speaking english. last but not least,please give us some guidance and training in our pronunciation,because we all hope to speak english fluently and clearly just as you native speakers do.thank you ve
21、ry much. looking forward to meeting you!【分析】这是一篇应用文写作。【详解】第1步:根据提示可知, 本篇为一封电子邮件;作为班长李华,请你根据以下内容给新任外教mr. smith写一封信,向他表示欢迎并转达同学们对英语课的希望:1介绍西方文化;2组织多样活动;3关注学生发音。第2步:根据写作要求, 确定关键词(组), 如:on behalf of(代表);warm welcome(热烈欢迎);expectations(期望);be interested in(感兴趣);besides(此外);appreciate(欣赏)等第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进
22、行遣词造句, 注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用一般现在时。第4步:连句成文, 注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡, 书写一定要规范清晰, 保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整, 语言规范, 语篇连贯, 词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式, 如we are all very interested in knowing more about culture behind the language.非谓语动词的运用;last but not least,please give us some guidance and training in our pron
23、unciation,because we all hope to speak english fluently and clearly just as you native speakers do.运用了原因状语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式, 显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外, 文章思路清晰、层次分明, 上下句转换自然, 为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解21. cell phones:is there a cancer link?could your cell phone give you cancer? whether it could or not,some people are wor
24、rying about the possibility that phones,power lines and wi-fi could be responsible for a range of illnesses,from rashes(疹子)to brain tumors some say there is evidence to support the growing anxietiesdavid carpenter,a professor of environmental health sciences at the university at albany,in new york,t
25、hinks theres a greater than 95 percent chance that power lines can cause childhood leukemia (a kind of blood disease)also theres a greater than 90 percent chance that cell phones can cause brain tumors“its clear now that theres a real risk,”said carpenterbut others believe these worries caused by so
26、me experts warnings are not justified (验证)dr martha linet,head of radiation epidemiology(流行病学)at the us national cancer institute,has looked at the same research as carpenter but has reached a different conclusion“i dont support warning labels (标签) for cell phones,”said linet“we dont have the eviden
27、ce (证据)that theres much danger”studies so far suggest a weak connection between emfs (电磁场)and illnessso weak that it might not exist at alla multinational investigation of cell phones and brain cancer,in 13 countries outside the us,has been under way for several yearsits funded in part by the european union,in part by a cell phone industry groupthe final report should come out later
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