2019版高考英语大一轮复习Unit4Pygmalion课下作业新人教版选修8

1、Un it 4 Pygmalio n写作句型锤炼结尾句型公式锤炼：I sin cerely hope that.先熟读背诵一一精彩句型烂熟于心1.1 sincerely hope that you will give our request your special consideration.我衷心希望你对我们的请求特别给予考虑一下。2. I sincerely hope that you will take a minute to think about the future.我真心希望你能花一点时间考虑一下未来。3. I sincerely hope that you will have

2、 a wonderful time tonight.我衷心希望你们今晚过得开心。4. I sincerely hope that all the students study hard in the good times and grow into useful tale nts tosociety.我衷心希望同学们珍惜大好时光，刻苦学习知识，长大成为对社会有用的人。5. I sincerely hope that our friendship will last forever.我真诚地希望我们的友谊天长地久。6. I sincerely hope thatI can continue to

3、 count on your generous support in themon ths and years ahead.我由衷地希望在今后的岁月里能继续得到你们的鼎力相助。后临摹仿写妙语佳句信手拈来1. 只希望你生活得比我好。I_sincerely hope that you live better than I do. _ _2. 我衷心地希望有一天你能实现自己的梦想。_I_sincerely hope that you_ n realize your dreams some_3. 我真诚地希望你在新的事业上成功。I_sincerely hope that you ll be_succe

4、ssful in_ ur new_ siness._2I.重点单词一识记联想运用会书写、核心单词1. hesitatevi.犹豫；踌躇2. remarkn.谈论；言论；评述vt.&vi.谈论；评论；说起3. properlyadv.适当地；恰当地4. handful_n.一把；少量5.overlookvt.俯视；忽视；不理会6.superioradj.优秀的；较高的；上级的n. 上级；长官二、阅读单词1.classicadj.经典的；一流的n.经典者作2.troublesomeadj.带来麻烦的；使人心烦的3.outcomen.结果；效果4.ha ndkerchiefn. 手帕；手绢；

5、纸巾5.betrayvt.显露出（本来面目）；背叛6.extraordi naryadj.不同寻常的；非凡的7.acqua intancen.相识；了解；熟人8.statusn.身份；地位；职位promisen.&vi.妥协；折衷10.fadevi.&vt.（使）褪色；减弱；逐渐消失三、拓展单词.adaptationn.适应（性）；改编本宀 adaptv.改编；（使）适应2. uncomfortableadj.不舒服的；不安的；不自在的宀uncomfortablyadv.不舒服地；不自在地Tcomfortn.舒适，舒服vt.安慰3. mistaken_adj.（见解或判断上）错

6、误的；不正确的Tmistaken.&v.错误；误会4. classifyvt.编排； 分类；归类Tclassificationn.分类；归类5. fortunen.机会；运气；大笔的钱Tfortunateadj.幸运的Tfortunatelyadv.幸运地6. horribleadj.可怕的；恐怖的Thorrorn.恐怖7. disgustingadj.使人反感的；令人厌恶的Tdisgustvt.厌恶，反感Part 1口主学习主于知识3会积累1.“ comfort ”家族 comfortn.舒适2comfortableadj. 舒适的3comfortablyadv. 舒适地4uncom

7、fortableadj.不舒服的5un comfortablyadv.不舒服地2. fortu ne 相关词一览(1) fortu nen. 运气 fortunateadj. 幸运的3fortun atelyadv. 幸运地4unfortunateadj. 不幸的5unfortun atelyadv.不幸地luck n.运气luckyadj.幸运的3luckilyadv.幸运地4unluckyadj. 不幸的5un luckilyadv.不幸地3.情感之“恐惧”1horribleadj. 恐怖的2horrorn. 战栗，恐怖；可怕的事物3afraidadj. 畏惧，害怕4fearn.恐怖，畏惧

8、 tremblev.（因恐怖、忧虑等）战栗 terrorn.恐怖 terribleadj. 可怕的会应用用所给词的适当形式填空1.People who harm others to ben efit themselves are really disgust ing (disgust).2.YesterdayI was mistaken forher daughtern fact she ofte n makes the same mistake.(mistake)3.Tom is often fortunate.Last year he went to Shanghai to try his

9、fortun e.Fort unatelyhe met and married his girlfrie nd there.(fort une)4.He was good at adapting plays and the adaptation of the playfor radio was easilydone by him.(adapt)45.Her house is moder n and comfortablyfurnisheduncomfortable the moment she comes in .（comfortable）n.核心短语一识记联想运用会书写I. in_disgu

10、ise伪装（的）；假扮（的）2. pass.off_ as. （_ 把某人）改变或冒充成.3. make_ one s_ acquaintance/make_ the acquaintance_oj_ _ 结识；与相见4. generally_speak ing一般来说5.i _terms_of_. _ 就. 来说；从.角度6. rob_sb_of_sth_ 抢劫某人某物7. show.in/out带或领.进来/出去8.o nee more再一次9.fade out _（声音、画面）逐渐模糊；渐淡10.in need of 需要.II.i n amazeme nt 震惊；惊讶12.deal w

11、ith 处理；应付会积累1. “ in +n. ”构成的短语集锦1in disguise伪装（的）；假扮（的）2in amazeme nt震惊；惊讶3in n ature本质上4in force有效；实施中5in stock现有；备有6in sh ape 处于良好状态2. 如何“说”1gen erally speak ing般来说2hon estly speak ing诚实地说来3fran kly speak ing坦率地说4strictly speak ing严格地说5exactly speak ing确切地说会应用选用上表左栏短语填空,but she always felt slightl

12、y5I.Generally speaking, old people are less able to speak up for their rights.2.When he didn t know how to get into the building3.They threatened to shoot him and robbed him of all his possessions.4.1 made_his_acqua intance at a party and since the n we have bee n in touch witheach other.5.1 _terms_

13、 of_achievements, the company has achieved a lot more this month thanlast mon th.6.If you are _in_need _of anything, come here for help.7. As the program en ded , the music slowly _faded out and some one bega n to speak.8. The two sides did not agree on the subject for the first time , so today they

14、 will sit dow n once_moreto have a discussi on.川.经典句式一分析背诵仿写句型公式 1 :“ be of +抽象名词”结构教材原句 Will that be of any use to you?那对你有用吗？句型仿写 AIDS is another problem of_ great_ concernso sex education and healthcare adm ini strati on are extremely importa nt.艾滋病是另一个深受关注的问题，所以性教育和保健管理非常重要。句型公式 2 : What if.? 意为

15、“如果将会怎么样？ ”。教材原句 What if I was?如果我是，又怎么样呢？句型仿写 What if it rains tomorrow? Will we still have soccer practice?明天要是下雨怎么办？我们还练足球吗？句型公式 3 :形容词短语作状语教材原句 Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering are sittingdeep in conversation.亨利希金斯与皮克林上校正坐着进行深入的交谈。句型仿写 Curious about everything he_ e_, he often asks his mother

16、 manyin teresti ng questi ons.因为对他所看到的每样东西都好奇，他经常问母亲很多有趣的问题。IV .语篇填空一回顾补全热诵,a boy showed him in.6阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Eliza Doolittle was an unrefined , dirty flower girl withpoor phoneticswhile Professor Higgi ns was an expert in phon etics .One day they happe ned to meeteach other whil

17、e hiding(hide)from the rain.When Eliza was talking with a gentleman , Higgins alwayswatched her and took notes， which made her worried ,for she thought he was a p olicema n indisguise .In fact he just showed in terest in her poor phoneticsand made(make)a bet with Colonel Pickering who he was goingto

18、 meet.Higgins said once educated (educate)to speak properly(proper) , Elizacould pass herself off in three mon ths as a duchess at an ambassador s garde nparty.After that Higgins threw a handful of money into her basket and left withPickering ， leaving(leave)Eliza excited and in amazement.Eliza deci

19、ded to find him the n ext day.Part|2|_师生共研核心考点核心词汇1. hesitatevi.犹豫；踌躇(1) hesitate to do sth迟疑做某事；不愿做某事hesitate about/over (doing) sth (做)某事犹豫不决(2) hesitatio nn.踌躇；犹豫without hesitatio n毫不犹豫地have no hesitation in doi ng sth毫不犹豫地做某事1If there is something else I can do for you， please don t hesitate to_

20、 ntact(con tact) me.(2015天津卷书面表达)如果有其他我可以为你做的，请毫不犹豫地跟我联系。2He was still hesitati ng about/over whether to apologise to her or not.对于是否向她道歉他仍然犹豫不决。3Without any hesitation, the old man jumped into the river to save the drowningyoung woma n.TThe old man h _n _hesitation in jumping into the river to save

21、 the drowningyoung woma n.这位老人毫不犹豫地跳下河去救落水的年轻女子。72. remarkn.谈论；言论；评述vt.&vi.谈论；评论；说起(1) make a remark/remarks on/upon 对.发表评论 / 看法remark on/up on谈论 / 评论.(2) remarkableadj. 非凡的；显著的1You can place a man by just a few remarks(remark).(教材原句)你可以根据几句话就判定一个人来自何地。2The girl always makes a remark on/upon wha

22、t others wear.这个女孩总是对别人的衣着评头论足。3He showed remarkable (remark) compete nee whe n he faced the difficult problems. 他在面对困难的问题时表现出非凡的能力。3. fortunen.财产；大笔的钱；机会；运气(1) seek one s fortune找出路；碰运气make a fortune 发财try one s fortune 碰运气(2) fortunateadj. 幸运的；侥幸的(=lucky)fortunatelyadv. 幸运地(=luckily)1Mr.Parker wor

23、ked in a small company for two years and then he went abroad to_ seek/tryhis_fortune.帕克先生在一家小公司里工作了两年，然后就出国碰运气了。2Nowadays many young people dream of _making _afortune in big cities.现在许多年轻人梦想在大城市里发财。3She was fortunate (fort une) eno ugh to find a job as soon as she graduated fromuni versity.她大学一毕业就找到

24、了工作，真是幸运。4. in terms of. 就.来说；从.角度come to terms with达成协议；和好；接受；适应be on good/bad terms 关系良好 /不好in the Iong/short term/run就长远 / 短期而言1Correct all these sentences in_terms of grammar, spelling, etc , so that she canuse them properly.( 教材原句 )从语法、拼写等方面改正这些句子，以便她能准确使用。82It is of great importance( = very im

25、portant)to take an English course, as youwill be able to learn from the teachers and practice speaking English with your fellow stude nts.参加英语课程很重要，因为你能向老师学习并和你的同学一块练习说英语。5. show.i n 带或领.进来show.out带或领.出去show sb around/round领某人参观某地show off 炫耀；展示show/tur n up出现；来到某处show sb to.带领某人到.The moment we arriv

26、ed, the host showed us in. _我们一到达，主人就把我们领进来。92After the lecture, we were shown around the school by the headmaster.讲座结束后，校长带领我们参观了校园。3We waited for her at the train station for over two hours, but she still didn t show up.我们在火车站等了她两个多小时，但她仍未露面。重点句型Will that be _of_ any _use to you?那对你有用吗？“ of +抽象名词”

27、相当于其对应的形容词。(1) of ( + great , no, little , some, much) + 扌由象名词(value , importanee , use, help ,interest, significanee, benefit , necessity 等)，这类名词一般可转化为其相应的形容词形式。(2) of( + different , the same , similar)+分类名词(kind , type , sort , shape, size ,colour , length , depth , width , weight , height , age ,

28、 date 等)(3) of ( + good , bad , nice , fine , serious , high 等)+性质名词(quality , character , characteristics ,feature 等)1Gen erally speak ing , the products of_ high quality or famousbrands are popularwith people.一般来说，高质量的产品或者名牌产品受人欢迎。2Doing morning exercises is of ben efit to your health.TDoing morni

29、ng exercises is ben eficial (benefit) to your health.做早操对你的健康有利。3The way that he had thought of to deal with the problem was_of_great value._ _他想出来的处理这个问题的方法很有价值。当堂达标I.单词拼写1. Einsteinis a brilliant (杰出的)man but he was ahead of his time and his theorieswere rejected by people at that time.2. The edit

30、or remarked (评论)that article was well writte n.Part 3综合演练呛元要点103. His appearanee betrayed (显露出)him that he did not sleep well last night.4. There was a time when I was so proud that I overlooked (_ 忽视)my peers.5.It was pointed out to me that the form had not been properly ( _ 恰当地)filled in.6. Throug

31、h these websites , I can read some classic （ 经典的）Englishpassages , poemsand no vels.7. We will condemn （谴责）those people for their mistreating pets, such as dogs orcats.8. The two sides haven t reached a compromise （妥协； 和解 ）and they are in needofmore time to think about the situation.9. A few years a

32、go it was virtually impossible to find superior （_ 优等的）qualitycoffee in local shops.10. We are requested to classify （分类）the cakes according to the prices.n.单句语法填空1. Tom arrived at school late again，which made him feel awkward and uncomfortable_（comfort）.2. The well - dressed lady is reported to_hav

33、e_ been_ robbed （rob） of her walletyesterday.3. What they have done is good for the environment in the long term.4. The school makes it clear that essays from online should not be passed off as being written by thestudents.5.Sometimes the couples should make compromises with each other in order to l

34、iveharm onio usly.6. He never hesitates to help （help） those in trouble because he is a kind-hearted man.7. He has some acquaintance with German，but he doesn t speak it fluently.8. Hele n was chose n for the job because she was far superior to_ any other can didate.9. The writer s writing style was

35、what people remarked on/upon most at the meeting.1O.lf you think you can drink so much without damaging your health， then you remistaken （mistake）.川.单句改错1. He is superior tha n the other stude nts in the class in clever ness.tha nto2. Ge neralspeak ing, there are two factorscon tributi ngto my11deci

36、sio n. Gen eral Gen erally3. Now there are many young men in our society dreaming of making fortune withouthard work.making后力口 a4.ln term of education, I first thank all my teachers who have devoted themselvesto their professi on.term terms125. A policema n told me that the shop had robbed last ni g

37、ht.robbed6. My calculation was wrong because I overlook on one tiny point.去掉 on7. Using for a long time , the watch needs repairing.Using_Used8. That was not the first time he betrayed us.I think it s high time we took strongactions against him.betrayed前力口 hadIV.补全句子1. He spe nt 7 days in the wind a

38、nd snow, cold_an d_h un gry. _他在风雪里待了七天，又冷又饿。2. What_if_there_will_be_a_wonderful_football_matchthis Saturdayevening?要是这个星期六的晚上有场精彩的足球赛会怎么样呢？3.0nce caught_ smoking in the dormitory ，the students will be punished.一旦被抓住在宿舍内吸烟，学生就会被惩罚。4. Putting ourselves in their shoes is of_ great_ importance/signifi

39、canee _whenwehave con flicts with frien ds.当我们和朋友发生冲突的时候，换位思考是十分重要的。5. While taking, _the_ us_， you should wear your seat belts.乘车的时候，你最好系上你的安全带。课下作业题型组合练I.语法填空(2018 山西八校第一次联考)The Great Wall was grand , a little rainy at first,but grand all the same.The mist covered the far ends of the wall , 1._ (g

40、ive)it an almost mysterious feeli ng.The fog rolled in and out of the high mountains,reveali ng new parts of the wall as 2._(quick) as it covered the m.I kept onwalk ing,see ingwatchtower after watchtower 3._ my way.To my4. _(relieve) , many people had decided today was not the best day5. _(climb) t

41、he wall , and I was there with very few people .I walked for6. _seemed like miles.The n I saw just how long the wall I was sta nding onstretched for.It was 7._(end)!I walked and walked , but after every hill I climbed ,there was ano ther long stretch of wall .Ieven tuallycame to 8._ long前力口been13sta

42、ircase.Later I found out that it 9._ (call)“ChairmanMad sChallenge ”accepted , and after climbing the hundred plus stairs to the peak14I had to admit that the Great Wall truly lives up to its reputation.So if I10._(have) another chance to travel to China ， I would never hesitate to visitthe Great Wa

43、ll again.【语篇导读】 本文是一篇记叙文。 长城举世闻名，是中国文化的一张名片。本文讲述了作 者登临长城的所见所感。1.giving 句意： 水汽弥漫了长城的远端，赋予它一种近乎神秘的感觉。 give 与其逻辑主 语“The mist ”之间为主谓关系，故应用其现在分词形式在句中作结果状语。2.quickly句意：云雾在高山上翻腾起伏，长城时隐时现。此处为“as+形容词 /副词+as . ”结构，在本句中应用副词修饰动词。 3.o n/alo ng 句意：我继续行走，沿途看见一个接一个的烽火台。on/alo ng one s way沿途”。 4. relief“to one s +表示

44、情感的名词”是固定用法，意为“令某人. 的是”。relieve 的名词是 relief ，意为“轻松，解脱，宽慰”。 5. to climb 当名词前有 the only ， the best ， the first ， the last 等修饰语时，其后常跟动词不定式作后置定语。 6. what 句意：我似乎步行了数英里。分析句子结构可知，空格处在句中引导宾语从句，且在从句中作主语，故填 what。 7. endless句意：长城是无边无际的。 根据句意及句子结构可知， 此处应用形容词作表语，故填 endless “无止境的，无限的”。 8. a 句意：我最终来到一个长长的楼梯前。 stai

45、rcase 意为“楼梯”时是可数名词，且其前无限定词修饰，故应用不定冠词 a 表示泛指。 9. was calledit( 指代 a long staircase) 与 call 之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。再结合本文的基本时态为一般过去时可知，此处也应用一般过去时。10. had 句意： 因此如果我再有机会去中国旅行的话， 我一定会毫不犹豫再去参观长城的。根据语境可知，此处表示对与将来事实相反的情况的假设，故应填had。 n.短文改错(2018 云南省高中毕业生复习统一检测)Hello Jack ，I have a good news to tell you！ A Karaoke part

46、y will be held in our School Lecture Hall inFebruary 7， 2018.The party organizing by Student Union of Xinhua Middle School will start at 7 ： 0015pm and last for about two hours.Then teachers and students arefond of singing English songs can be welcome to attend the party.I was writing to inviteyou t

47、o the party or expecting to sing an English song together with you.I real hope you will accept myinvite if it is convenient for you.Let myself.Please write to meback for more in formati ons if you can turn up.I m looking forward to your early reply.Yours ,Li Hua答案Hello Jack ,I have a - good news to

48、tell you! A Karaoke party will be held in our School Lecture in organizingHall February 7, 2O18.The partyby Student Union of Xinhua Middleonorga ni zedSchool will start at 7: 00 pmand last for about two hours.Then teachers and studentswho / thatare fond of singing English songs can be welcome to att

49、endthe party.Iwaswriti ngamorto inviteyou to the party远expecting to singan English song togetherwith you.Irealin viteif it is convenient forreallyhope you will accept myin vitati onyou.Let senjoymyselfto meback formorein formati ons”in formati onif you can.Please writeourselvesturn up.I m looking fo

50、rward to your early reply.Yours,Li Huain.书面表达（2018 郑州市高中毕业年级第二次质量预测）假定你是新华中学的学生李华，上周日不慎把书包遗失在操场上，里面有学生证、手机、钱包等物品，你校外教Mr.Smith 捡到后上交给学校。请你用英语给他写一封感谢信。注意：1.词数 100 左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Mr.Smith ，s enjoy16Yours,Li Hua【参考范文】Dea Mr.Smith ,I m Li Hua, a student from Xinhua Midd

51、le Schoolm writingthis letter tothank you for retur ning my schoolbag.Last Sun day after noon, after I played basketball with my friends in theplayground , I left myschoolbag there owing to my carelessness.Iwas worried becausemy student s ID card , cell phone, wallet and some documents were all in i

52、t , which are very important to me.Just as I was at a loss, I was in formed that my schoolbagwas at the school s Lost and Found , where I knew it was you who had picked up my schoolbag andhan ded it i n.It s such a great kindness that I m extremely grateful to you.You did seta good example to us.You

53、rs ,Lj_ Hua基础回扣练（回扣 B8U2- B8U4）I.单词拼写1. After some discussi on we arrived at a compromise （_ 折衷）with them.2. The color of the photographs taken many years ago has faded（ _ 褪色）.3. We have worked out a new set of procedures （_ 程序）for using this mach ine.4. TV does have lots of advantages， but on the o

54、ther hand ，it makes people passive（被动的）and lazy.5. Their products（ 产品）are of high quality and are popular with many customers.6. They were so much alike that we could hardly distinguish（辨另 U ）one from the other.n.单句语法填空1. We must start taking effective（effect） measures to save the environment so as

55、to save ourselves.2. You mentioned that you could teach English as a reward, which is exactly（exact）what I want.3.I just need to make a few corrections（correct） and then we can send it to the17,guitar playing also comes with different techniques whichdiffer from_ one person to another.3. My sister w

56、as against mysuggestion that John go abroad for further education while my brother wasin_ vor of it. _4. The young man was glad that his experie nee as a cook in the army fin allypaid off.5. He is still in_good condition_, even though he is already eighty years old.6. He decided to apply for a posit

57、i on in the publish ing house after he graduatedfrom uni versity.7.Our lines can get very busy, but please keep trying and you will soon get through.8.When seeking for a job , a college graduate is at a disadvantage in_terms_ f _ _work ing experie nee.IV.补全句子1.ln our daily life, we will have our own

58、 point of view about something, whichdiffers, from_others.在日常生活中，我们对事情会有自己的观点，它与其他人的不同。2.ln my opinion，cloning will pay off sooner or later on condition that weun dertake to use it properly.依我看，克隆迟早会有回报，只要我们保证合理应用它。prin ter.4.You can complain, but I doubt whether it will make any_difference(differ).

59、5.Mrs.Brown was merciful(mercy) and she didn t blame us for breaking her window.6.Would you like to do me the favour to_sen d(se nd) an e-mail to my grandson?7.My father supported me in taking part in more social activities,while my motherobjected to it.8.It s proper to classify her novels as_seriou

60、sliteraturein steadof mereen tertainment.川.选词填空in good condition, pay off , in favor of , differ from , to be exact , in terms ofget through , apply for1.He will set off the day aftertomorrow,to be exact , on May 26 , Tuesday.2.Like many skills183.Such is_our_lively city _， which you are welcome to visit at your conv