安徽省宿州市灵璧县高楼中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、安徽省宿州市灵璧县高楼中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. what a big wind! i dont think we will_to the airport on time.a.make sense   b.make it     c.make use of      d.make trouble参考答案：b2. not until he left his home _ to know how important the family was for him. a

2、did he begin       b had he begun         c he began           d he had begun 参考答案：a3. to write his paper, he tried hard to collect _ information as he could.   a. many o

3、f    b. a great many c. the number ofd. a large amount of参考答案：d4. is it the way _ you spoke to him _ made him very upset?a. that  what  b. what  what    c. /  that   d. that  what参考答案：c5. if you dont pay your gas bill, the gas will soo

4、n be _ .a. cut up    b. cut down    c. cut out    d. cut off参考答案：d6. man has _ power to conquer _nature.  a. /; /          b. /; the       c. the; the    &

5、#160;  d. the; /参考答案：d7. julia is easy to recognize as shes the only one of the girls who _ a ring round her wrist.  a. wear         b. wears         c. has worn        &

6、#160; d. have worn参考答案：b8. -listen, someone is knocking at the door?  who _ it be?- it _ be tim.- no. it _ be him, for hes gone abroad on business.a. should, can, mustnt    b. can, can, cant   c. can, must, cant  d. must, can, cant参考答案：c9. -have you seen the film u

7、nder the hawthorn tree?- of course, i have. it was in our village        it was made.a. that    b. wherec. when    d. which参考答案：a考查强调句型。问话人询问对方是否看过山楂树之恋这部电影，答话人回答说当然看过，这部电影是在自己的村庄拍摄的。本句是强调句，被强调的部分是地点状语“in our village”。10. this book _ t

8、en units, _ three mainly revision. a. contains; including           b. includes; containing   c. contains; containing         d .includes; including参考答案：a 11. my parents will go there by taxi because

9、it is raining_.a. badly            b. hardly        c. probably        d. heavily参考答案：d12. better wear special clothing, a helmet and a life jacket, just _ your raft gets upsi

10、de down or even sinks.a. in case                                 b. so that            

11、60;          c. as though                     d. in order that参考答案：a13. he asked me _ i had read the book written by anne frank.a. that   b. what 

12、;   c. how  d. whether参考答案：d14. my best friend，zhang hua gets the first prize for physics in our city today. i am sure you _ be very proud of him.a. must   b. should c. might   d. could参考答案：a15. the employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the

13、efforts of the local governments to increase           .a. them        b. those      c. it   d. that参考答案：c略16. the camera was       by his son, so he had t

14、o have it repaired.a. hurtb. damagedc. woundedd. destroyed参考答案：b17. our neighbour has _ ours.aas a big house as  bas big a house ascthe same big house as  da house the same big 参考答案：b考查固定句式。句意：我们邻居有着与我们一样大的房子。此处用asadj.名词as同级比较句式。18. the hunter _ his gun against the tree and _ down for a re

15、st.   a lay /laidb. laid / layc. lied / layd. laid / lied参考答案：b19. chemistry  achannel       bmachine     ccharacter     dchange参考答案：c二、 书面表达20. 假设你是李华，你的好朋友susan 前不久随父母去了美国，她写信告诉你她很不适应美国的校园生活，感到很孤独。请你根据下面的要点给她写一封电子

16、邮件提出建议。努力学好英语，可以与别人更好地交流多交一些朋友，他们会帮助你了解美国，友情会使你忘记孤独（loneliness）积极参加各种活动，使自己的生活更加有趣注意：1、词数100左右2、可适当增加细节3、文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。dear susan,i am sorry to hear that you are having difficulty in adapting to your new school life in america._i hope you will find these suggestions useful.yours,li hua参考答案：dear

17、susan,i am sorry to hear that you are having difficulty in adapting to your new school life in america. id like to give you some advice.firstly, you should work hard to improve your english, especially spoken english, which can help you to communicate with others better. secondly, why not make more

18、friends? they cay help you to know more about america. whats more, the friendship will help you forget your loneliness. finally, it is a good idea for you to take part in kinds of activities to make your life more interesting. by doing so, i believe that you will be happier with your new school life

19、.i hope you will find these suggestions useful.yours,li hua本文是一篇书信，写的时候要注意信的格式，并注意组织好篇章结构和要点的表述。其中要点包括：1.努力学好英语，可以与别人更好地交流；2.多交一些朋友，他们会帮助你了解美国，友情会使你忘记孤独）；3.积极参加各种活动，使自己的生活更加有趣。注意观点要明确，理由要充分，而且语言要简练，不罗嗦。写作中适当使用连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。【范文亮点】：本篇书面表达要点全面，结构紧凑，语言风格符合书信的文体要求，是一篇较好的范文。在文中，作者使用了firstly,secondly

20、等序数词，还使用了 whats more，使文章语言自然流畅，内容过渡自然，增加了文章的可读性习中注意总结，牢记一些固定句式和短语，写作时就可以适当应用，使文章的表达更具有逻辑性，更富有条理。三、 阅读理解21. the market watchdog(市场监督部门) in northwest chinas xian has started a survey into a complaint that a woman's newly bought mercedes-benz car has engine oil leaks(漏). the incident has attracted

21、wide attention after a video of a woman sitting on top of a mercedes-benz while weeping and arguing with salesmen went viral online. in the video posted on weibo by a net friend on april 11, the woman said she found an oil leak when she was driving the car home from the 4s store. after she drove the

22、 car back, the trader claimed the car had passed all tests before it was sold. she was told she couldnt get her money back nor change a new car for her. all that the trader could offer was to change the engine. the cls300 car cost around 660,000 yuan($98,445).the customer met with officials from the

23、 market watchdog of gaoxin district on saturday, requesting a full maintenance(维修) history of the car and an independent test by a third-party, shaanxi tv station reported.mercedes-benz issued an announcement on its weibo account on saturday, saying it was sorry for the customers “unpleasant experie

24、nce”. the company has sent a team to van to help solve the issue.li yong, an official with the market watchdog of gaoxin district in xian, told cnwest. com that they learned about the incident online. they are still surveying the incident. they will punish those who are responsible if anything illeg

25、al is discovered.28. what can we know about the incident?a. the woman posted the video on the internet.b. it has attracted wide attention.c. the woman destroyed the engine herself.d. the market watchdog has done a survey of the customer.29. what did the trader promise to do for the woman?a. give her

26、 a vip card.b. return her money.c. inspect the car again.d. change the engine.30. how much did the woman spend buying the car?a. 66 thousand dollars.b. nearly 100 thousand dollars.c. 66 thousand yuan.d. 98，445 yuan.31. how is the incident going according to the text?a. the woman agreed to change the

27、 engine.b. mercedes-benz has promised to change a new car.c. the market watchdog is keeping surveying it.d. the woman will get her money back.参考答案：28. b    29. d    30. b    31. c【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。中国西北城市西安的市场监管机构已经开始了一项调查针对一名女性新买的梅赛德斯-奔驰汽车发动机漏油的投诉，一名女子坐在一辆梅塞德斯

28、-奔驰汽车上哭泣并与销售人员争吵的视频在网上疯传后，这一事件引起了广泛关注。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中the incident has attracted wide attention after a video of a woman sitting on top of a mercedes-benz while weeping and arguing with salesmen went viral online.（一名女子坐在一辆梅塞德斯-奔驰(mercedes-benz)汽车上哭泣并与销售人员争吵的视频在网上疯传后，这一事件引起了广泛关注。）可知，这起事件引发了广泛关注。故选b。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句all that the trad