安徽省淮南市田集中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、安徽省淮南市田集中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. those who love reading have free _ to the library during the vacation.a. entrance         b. access          c. relation      d. opportunity参考答案：b2. many you

2、ng people, most _were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.a. of whichb. of themc. of whomd. of those参考答案：c【名师点睛】“of whom / which”引导的定语从句：在非限制性定语从句中，先行词作为一个整体，表示整体中的一部分，即表示“部分与整体”的关系时，用of which / whom或者of which / whom都可以。但与表示所属关系不同，这里不能用whose来代替of which。一、表示整体中的部分the b

3、uses, most of which were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd. 公共汽车大多数都已经挤满了人，它们被愤怒的人群包围着。i picked up the apples, some of which were badly bruised. 我拣起那些苹果，其中有一些伤得很厉害。i bought a dozen eggs, six of which broke when i dropped the box. 我买了一打鸡蛋，六个在我失手掉了盒子时摔碎

4、了。there are two bottles left, one of which is almost finished and the other of which is not quite. 只剩两瓶，一瓶快喝完了，另一瓶没完全喝完。the treasure some of which has been recovered, has been sent to the british museum. 这些宝藏已送往大英博物馆，其中有一些是失而复得的。二、表示所属关系hes written a book, the name of which ive f

5、orgotten. 他写了一本书，书名我忘了。句中的the name of which=whose name。it was an agreement the details of which could not be altered. 这是一项其细节不可更改的协定。句中的the details of which=whose details。3. -you seem to be familiar with this city.-i _ here for three years. its great to be back.a. have lived  

6、60;             b. lived                                     

7、;   c. had lived                        d. live参考答案：b4. _ fierce a wolf may be, it is no match for a good hunter.a. however      b. whatever    c. how

8、                        d. although参考答案：a5. this product contains no_ color1 s；only natural substances are used.a. commercialb. beneficialc. officiald. artificial参考答案：d【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：该产

9、品不含人工色素，仅使用了自然物质。commercial商业的；beneficial有益的；official官方的；artificial人造的。根据“only natural substances are used.”可知，没有用人工色素。故选d。6. participants must sit down and not move or smile to _ in the contest. a. delight          b. compete     

10、;      c. interfere         d. persist参考答案：b考查动词  句意：竞赛中参与者必须坐下不能动或者笑。此处表示“竞争”之意，a项表示“使高兴”；b项是“竞争”；c项表示“干预”；d项是“坚持”之意，故选b项适合。7. for _one-third of the worlds birds, migration is _instinct caused by seasonal changes in weather and l

11、ack of food.   a . /; the            b.  /; an            c.  the; an              d.  a ;/参考答案：b8. it wa

12、s not until midnight        they reached the camp site.   a. as        b. when    c. while       d. that参考答案：d略9. no person _ carry a mobile phone into the examination room du

13、ring the national college entrance examinationsa.shall   b.must    c.can     d.need参考答案：a10.  the accident might not have happened, had we been more careful.      but we _.        a. werent&

14、#160;   b. didnt                       c. hadnt                      d. dont  参考

15、答案：a11. we must keep a positive attitude toward the future _ we may encounter some difficulties.ahowever              bas ifceven if                  dsince参考答案

16、：c句意：即使我们将来有可能遇到一些困难，我们也必须保持乐观的态度。even if引导的让步状语从句，含有强烈的假设意味。12. in learning english theyve reached a degree        they can read foreign newspapers and magazines in almost a free way.         abut    

17、0;                       bwhat                         cwhich 

18、60;                      dwhere参考答案：d略13. when and where this took place _ still unknown.a. isb. hasc. wered. are参考答案：a14. -i put him down for a well-educated man.-_?-i mean that he's a well-

19、educated man.  a. i beg your pardon        b. speak louder, will you  c. what's that                 d. will you repeat word for word参考答案：a 解析：本题是根据情景判断题，当听不清对方，请对方重复

20、时，用i beg your pardon.  15. we must keep our room clean, for dirt and disease go _, you know.a. hand in hand    b. step by step    c. from time to time    d. one after another参考答案：a 16. wealth is important but as a matter of fact , i think , _ is heal

21、th that counts.    a. which    b. what    c. there       d. it 参考答案：17. according to the latest traffic rules, drivers who run red lights _ lose six points, double the previous punishment.   a. shallb. mayc. cand. should

22、参考答案：a18. mom，may i play computer games just for a while?_！ dad is writing his paper.ahelp yourself               bit's up to youcbehave yourself             dgo ahea

23、d参考答案：c19. on my desk is a photo that my father took of         when i was a baby. a. him     b. his      c. me      d. mine参考答案：c考查代词。take a photo of sb意为给某人照相，此处应用人称代词的宾格。正确答案为c。二、 书面表达20.

24、 假如你是李华，是一位高中生。随着科技的发展，ipad已经成为中学生的新宠。用ipad即可以听音乐，阅读电子文书，又可以玩电子游戏。请你用英语给某英语报社写一封信，谈谈中学生使用ipad的情况。信的内容必须包括以下几点：1.使用对学习的好处；2.对课堂纪律和学习可能产生的负面影响；3.提出自己的建议注意：开头已经给出，不计入总数。词数120字左右dear editor,    im a senior high school student, named li hua._yours sincerely,li  hua 参考答案：dear edit

25、or,im a senior high school student, named li hua. now many students have ipads and think its a fashion to use them. using an ipad, we can listen to music, download a lot of learning materials and read them on the screen. apparently, it is helpful to our study, especially to our english listening.som

26、e students, however, bring their ipads to classrooms and listen to music with earphones, which makes the teacher and other students greatly annoyed. whats worse, some of them even waste precious time in class playing video games.in my opinion, as a student, we should make good use of ipads to help a

27、chieve academic success. the classroom is a place for students to study, and therefore concentration is awfully needed for us to learn our lessons. furthermore , the school should make a rule to guide the students to use ipads in a proper way.         

28、60;                                          yours sincerely,li hua  三、 阅读理解21. 阅读下列短文，从每题

29、所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。     a study by stlouis university has found that a lovable dog named sparky and a robotic dog aibo, were about equally effective at reducing the loneliness of nursing home residents the study confirmed previous findings that dogs have a good effect on nu

30、rsing home residents（居民）     drandrew smith led the stanford university team出at built a home-assistance robot "if humans can feel an emotional tie with robots, some day they could be not just our assistants, but also our companions," he said     to t

31、est whether residents responded better to sparky, a trained dog, or the sony-made robotic dog, researchers divided 38 nursing home residents into three groups at three long-term care centers in st, louis.     one group had weekly 30-minute one-on-one visits with sparky; another g

32、roup had similar visits with aibo; a control group had no contact with either dogthe groups' respective levels of loneliness were tested by having them answer a number of questions at the beginning and near the end of the visits     after two months, both groups that had cont

33、act with the dogs were less lonely and more attached most of the elderly regarded sparky, a 9-year-old dog, as an audience for their life stories, said investigator marian banks.     "he listened attentively, wagged his tail, and allowed them to pet him," said banks, wh

34、o adopted and trained sparky after finding him in a street behind her home seven years ago    those who were together with aibo took a little longer to warm to the robotic creatureover time, however, they grew comfortable with him, and petted and talked to him he would respond by wagg

35、ing his tail,  vocalizing（发出声音）, and blinking his lights    "aibo is charming once you start to interact with him," said the study's author, dr william banks, " he's an attractive sort of guy he gives a feeling: of being personal, not just a robot "68before the new study, it was known that                   adogs could help get rid of old people's lonelinessbrobots could build close connection with humanscrobots were more effective at reducing peopl