安徽省滁州市明光泊岗乡中学2020年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、安徽省滁州市明光泊岗乡中学2020年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. the food she has prepared for the party is not enough, for there are _ people than she expected  a. so many      b. fewer     c. many more  d. much more参考答案：c2. just my luck! _ my umbrella this morning, i wouldnt b

2、e trapped here now.a. should i takeb. had i takenc. were i to taked. would i take参考答案：b【详解】考查虚拟语气的倒装。句意：我太倒霉了！如果我今天早上带了雨伞，我现在就不会被困在这儿了。根据句意可知，该句是虚拟语气，根据this morning判断从句是对过去情况的虚拟，从句应用过去完成时had done表达，又从句中省略了if，故将助动词had提前，构成部分倒装句；完整结构是if i had taken ,省略之后是had i taken。故选b项。【点睛】本题考查虚拟语气的倒装在if引导的虚拟条件状语从句中

3、，如果从句有were, had(助动词)，should可以省略if然后将它们置于句首。例如：if i were you, i would choose to stay at home.= were i you, i would choose to stay at home.如果我是你，我就选择待在家。if you had taken my advice yesterday, you would be better now.=had you taken my advice yesterday, you would be better now.如果你昨天听了我的话，你现在就好多了。if it sh

4、ould snow tomorrow, we would make a big snowman.=should it snow tomorrow, we would make a big snowman.万一明天下雪，我们就堆个大大的雪人。3. it was the truth that the black reached a stage_ they had almost no rights at all in the past.    a. when         

5、60;     b. where          c. which           d. that          参考答案：b4. .  i _ the neighbours cat this week while shes in hospital.

6、   a. feed          b. would feed           c. am feeding       d. was to feed参考答案：c略5. it may be worth trying _ the effort makes you uncomfortable.  a. even if b. as though&#

7、160;   c. in cased. now that参考答案：a6. _ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.  a. when comparedb. while comparingc. compared. comparing参考答案：a7. the settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of       left their v

8、illage homes for a better life in the city. awhombwhich cthemdthose参考答案：a解析：本题考查定语从句引导词。由many之后的逗号和选项特征，此处是主从句关系，排除c、d项。由于先行词是“1,000 people”，表示人，故用whom。句意为：这里居住着将近1000人，他们中的许多人都背井离乡去城市追求更好的生活。8. with the entrance exam approaching, i feel more and more stressed. it will ruin my college dream _ i take

9、 action now as soon as possible.a. sinceb. oncec. untild. unless参考答案：d【详解】考查条件状语从句。句意：随着入学考试的临近，我感到压力越来越大。 除非我现在尽快采取行动，否则我的大学梦将化为泡影。a. since自从；b. once一旦；c. until直到；d. unless如果不，除非。结合句意，d项符合题意。故选d项。9. _ we dont care about ourselves, we dont want our kids to live in a bad environment.a. in order that&

10、#160;   b. even if           c. in case           d. now that参考答案：  【答案】【解析】10. such a great performance _that his name spread throughout the country overnight.axiaoshenyang gave&#

11、160;                                   bdid xiaoshenyang givecgave xiaoshenyang          &

12、#160;                         dxiaoshenyang did give参考答案：b 11. .intellingence is to some extent _ one is born with w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m       a. that&#

13、160;           b. of which        c. something           d. which 参考答案：c略12. i       at them because of their misbehaviors, at the top of my

14、 lung, were it not for the class regulations.a. screamedb. will screamc. have screamedd. would scream参考答案：d13. to be honest, i wonder why you are so late.sorry, i _ that you were waiting for me.a. dont realize  b. havent realized  c. wont realize d. didnt realize参考答案：d略14. it was _ to see

15、so many _ people in a small town.  a. amazing; amazing      b. amazing; amazed  c. amazed; amazed        d. amazed; amazing参考答案：b15. it is hard to imagine      makes a toplevel athlete   awhich &

16、#160;   bhow     cthat     dwhat 参考答案：d16. 原创the big fire lasted as long as 24 hours _ it was brought under control.a. after      b. before        c. since        d. while参考答案

17、：b略17. he is working as a teacher of english in our school and he         in the usair force for four years         ahas served             bhad served   &

18、#160;         cserved                     dwas served参考答案：c18. -do you like jazz?   -      . i prefer classical music.a. of course i do

19、                    b. it's hard to say   c. it's not my cup of tea               d. don't mention it参考答案：35. c 考

20、查交际用语。it's not my cup of tea，这不对我的胃口，我不喜欢。 19.        a volcano in indonesia erupted on november the 16th, 2010, and _, hundreds of people were        killed.       a. consequently    &#

21、160;            b. continuously                  c. constantly                   

22、0;  d. consistently（a）参考答案：a略二、 书面表达20. 书面表达（满分25分）如今我们的生活充满了各式各样的广告，我们的生活已经离不开广告了。然而，面对浩如烟海、真假难辨的广告世界，我们又要尽力减少虚假广告，保护自己不受损害。请你以adverts and our life为题，运用学过的有关知识，写一篇120词左右的英语短文投给某英文报社。内容应包括：1.       广告与我们日常生活的紧密关系；2.       我们应该如何减少虚假广告，

23、并且不受其害。参考词汇：虚假广告 false ads                           adverts and our life_参考答案：as is known to us all, nowadays we are flooded with adverts in our daily life, whehter we l

24、ike it or not. being constantly exposed to ads helps to change our ways of life, even our opinions. on the one hand, ads do bring us great convenience. on the other hand, not all ads are really suitable or good ones. with so many messages from ads filling our daily lives, it is important to prevent

25、ourselves from false ads.to reduce false or unsuitable ads and protect ourselves, we have lots of things to do. first, we can make laws that prevent advertisers doing wrong things. then we have advertising organizations to educate advertisers to make ads ethical. we can also turn to certain organiza

26、tions for complaints about ads. but most importantly, we should educate ourselves and judge ads for ourselves and not blindly accept everything said in ads. only when we have a suitable attitude towards ads can we live happily with ads surrounding us.  (167 words)略三、 阅读理解21.   there is one

27、 word that is on the lips of americans , day and night , “sorry”.one time as i was walking on the street , a young man ran by hurriedly , brushing against my handbag . even as he continued on his way , he turned back and said “sorry” to me . even in a rush , he didnt forget to apologize .one day , a

28、fter i bought some apples , the salesman was giving me the change , but i wasnt ready for it , and a coin dropped on the ground, “im sorry ,” he said while bending down to pick it up . i was puzzled why would he apologize when it was my fault ?another time , i stepped on a mans foot in an escalator

29、. at the same time , we both said “sorry” . i thought it interesting : was it really necessary for him apologize ? later on , an american friend explained to me that according to the american ideas, the escalator is public place which everyone should be able to stand in . after someone occupies a po

30、sition in the escalator , making it difficult for someone else to find a place to stand in , isnt it necessary to express an apology ?during my stay in america , i gradually realized that when friction (摩擦) occurs in daily life , americans dont care much about who is responsible . if someone is trou

31、bled , a “sorry” is always necessary . even if the other person is hurt , the “sorry” would cool tempers . perhaps this is why i never saw anyone quarreling on the buses , subways or streets in america .64when i was walking in the street , _ .       aa young man wanted to rob me of my bag        ba young man ran by and wanted to brush my bag        ca young man said sorry to me