安徽省滁州市耿巷中学2020-2021学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、安徽省滁州市耿巷中学2020-2021学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题23.what about going to the beach for the weekend?        i cant make a decision now.a. what an idea!   b. how come?   c. are you kidding?   d. it depends.参考答案：d2. thank you so much for changing

2、the flat tire for me.   dont mention it. i only did what anyone else _ in my place.    a. must do         b. should do            c. may have done     d. would

3、have done参考答案：d3. now that weve got so far with it, we _ as well finish the job now.a. may                     b. must               &#

4、160;      c. should            d. can参考答案：a4. japan's first lady said wednesday she would not marry premier naoto kan again in _ life.a. other             &

5、#160;  b. others           c. the other            d. another参考答案：d考查代词的用法。句意：日本第一夫人在星期三说：如果有来世，她不会嫁给naoto kan首相。此处in another life意为：来世，来生。5.       is surprising to

6、us is that tom can speak english fluently as though he were a native speaker.a、whatb、thatc、whichd、as参考答案：a6. nowadays in india, women with independent incomes are refusing to_to the traditional practice of arranged marriage         agive in    &

7、#160;                     bpick up                         chand in    

8、;                    dmake up参考答案：a考查动词短语辨析。语境表示拒绝屈服于传统的包办婚姻，用give in to表示“屈服”。7. a child with a happy, easy-going _ is more likely to succeed in the future.a. appearance.b. nature.c. attitude.d. behavior参

9、考答案：b考查名词辨析。nature:本质，本性  句意为：一个性格开朗、容易相处的孩子未来更有可能获得成功。8. -shall we have a party this evening?  -lt's a deal_.   a. i'ii treat       b. thank you          c. it's up to you   

10、60;   d. let me see参考答案：a9. a healthy heart is very important for giving life to the full, at_ age you are or whether you are a male or female.  a. what        b. which            c. whatever

11、0;        d. whichever参考答案：c10. the movie jurassic park was a big hit, with its novel idea _ a mixture of fear and excitement into peoples hearts.a. strikes       b. struck      c. to strike d. striking 参考答案：d【

12、知识点】非谓语动词解析：考查with复合结构，its novel idea和strike是主动关系，选d。：句意：电影侏罗纪公园大受欢迎,其新奇的想法使某人感到惊人的恐惧和兴奋。11. this one may be a little        but i believe a good interface should be attractive.a. abundant         b. controversial   

13、;   c. appropriate      d. conscious参考答案：b12. your father maybe disagree with your choice to be an actress._? no one can hold me back once i make up my mind.a. what for     b. oh really        c. so what &

14、#160;    d. how is it 参考答案：c13. normally, students will be given a certificate _ completion of the courseaon                             bwith &#

15、160;                cto                                   &#

16、160;            din参考答案：a14. the new spokesperson of chinas foreign ministry, ms hua chunying is reported _ in jiangsu huaizhou high school.a. to study    b. to have studied    c. to have been studied   d.

17、 to be studying参考答案：b15. now there is a system _ the waste is disposed of using the principles of ecology.  a. when                           b. that  

18、0;                         c. where               d. what参考答案：c16. this is only a solution that can be adopted to solve

19、the problem_ , so you have to find a better way.a. individually      b.definitely        c. temporarily         d.continually参考答案：c17. in this lecture, i can only give you a purely _ view of how we ca

20、n live life to the full and make some suggestions about the future.   a. private b. particularc. personal  d. vivid参考答案：c18. ok, $ 500, but that is my last offer._.a. good idea! b. what did you say? c. oh, it's up to you.  d. ok, it's a deal.参考答案：d 19. my doctor advised m

21、e to lose some weight so i _ as well give the dessert a miss.a. should             b. must                c. might       

22、0;   d. will参考答案：c试题分析：句意：医生建议我减肥，因此我还是不吃甜食为好。may as well此处表示“不妨，还是的好”。故选c项。二、 书面表达20. 阅读下列短文，根据其内容写一篇 60 词左右的内容概要。yours, li hua“stop the world, i want to get off!” this popular expression refers to a feeling of panic, or stress, that makes people want to stop whatever they are doing, try

23、to relax, and become calm again. stress is one of the most common causes of health problems in modern life. too much stress results in physical, emotional, and mental health problems.there are numerous physical effects of stress. stress can affect the heart. it can increase the pulse rate, make the

24、heart miss beats, and can cause high blood pressure. stress can affect the respiratory(呼吸的) system. it can lead to asthma and cause a person to breathe too fast, resulting in a loss of important carbon dioxide. stress can affect the stomach. it can cause stomachaches and problems of digesting food.

25、these are only a few examples of the wide range of illnesses and symptoms resulting from stress.emotions are also easily affected by stress. people suffering from stress often feel anxious. they may have panic attacks and feel tired all the time. when people are under stress, they often overreact to

26、 little problems. for example, a normally gentle parent under a lot of stress at work may yell at a child for dropping a glass of juice. stress can make people angry, moody, or nervous.long-term stress can lead to a variety of serious mental illnesses. depression, an extreme feeling of sadness and h

27、opelessness, can be the result of continued and increasing stress. alcoholism and other addictions often develop as a result of overuse of alcohol or drugs to try to relieve stress. if stress is allowed to continue, then one's mental health is put at risk.it is obvious that stress is a serious p

28、roblem. it attacks the body. it affects the emotions. untreated, it may eventually result in mental illness. stress has a great influence on the health, our feelings, and our minds. so, reduce stress: stop the world and rest for a while._参考答案：nowadays, the stress people suffer contributes to many he

29、alth problems. primarily, too much stress destroys the well-being of our bodies, causing problems of our heart, respiratory system and stomach. emotionally, with stress people may feel anxious and cant control their temper. whats worse, mental diseases like depression owe to untreated stress. theref

30、ore, only by reducing stress can we keep ourselves physically, emotionally and mentally healthy. 【分析】本文是一篇书信形式的议论文。文章论述了压力对健康的影响。【详解】本文是一篇书信形式的议论文。首先，文章叙述了压力是现代生活中健康问题最常见的原因之一。太多的压力会导致身体、情绪和精神健康问题。压力有许多生理上的影响。长期的压力会导致各种严重的精神疾病。压力对我们的健康、感情和思想都有很大的影响。所以，减少压力:停止这个世界，休息一会儿。三、 阅读理解21. do you believe in t

31、he power of music? if youre like most kids these days, you probably have an electronic device loaded with hundreds or even thousands of your favorite songs. at any moment in time, you can fill your headphones with the sounds of a particular song that suits your mood at that exact time.are you gettin

32、g ready for a big soccer match or do you need to get excited? maybe some hip hop with a strong beat will do the trick! besides, you might be ready to study for a big exam the next day. to calm your nerves and help you concentrate, a little bit of mozart might make memorization more manageable.but is

33、 there any scientific evidence of these effects that music seems to have? you bet there is! scientists have long recognized the power of music. over the years, many studies have been conducted to examine in greater depth the nature and extent of the effects music has on people.for example, scientist

34、s at the university of missouri have found that listening to music can have a positive effect on your mood. their research gives scientific credibility(可信性) to the behavior that many people have already experienced on their own: listening to upbeat music can brighten your day and boost your mood.oth

35、er studies have shown that upbeat music isnt the only type of music that can be helpful, however. when people are sad or have suffered a personal loss, sad music can be helpful because people identify with the tone and lyrias(歌词) of the music. likewise, people under a lot of stress or experiencing u

36、psetting situations can benefit from listening to angry music. although angry music might not help you if youre in a normal mood, its tone can benefit you when you are dealing with stressful and upsetting situations.24. what does the author mainly show in paragraph 1?a. the importance of having an e

37、lectronic device.b. the great number of songs on the internet.c. the benefits of choosing a song suiting your mood.d. the convenience of finding a song suiting your mood.25. according to the passage, what is the power of mozart?a. making you less active.    b. keeping you more refresh

38、ed.c. making you more focused.    d. keeping you better informed.26. which of the following best explains the underlined word “boost” in paragraph 4?a. predict.    b. improve.    c. express.    d. ruin.27. what can we learn from the last paragraph?a. only upbeat music can brighten our day.b. people will feel sad when