广东省佛山市人和中学2020年高三英语测试题含解析_第1页
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1、广东省佛山市人和中学2020年高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. over fifty passengers were injured in the accident, and every  doctor was called to the scene.a. convenient       b. available         c. beautiful       &#

2、160;  d. conscious参考答案:b2. after a second thought, jean _ a better method to deal with the problem.a. put up with    b. added up to    c. came up with    d. made up for参考答案:c3. _, many scientists have characteristics of being both careful and careles

3、s.       a. strange enough          b. strange as it may seem          c. it is very strange       d. strange参考答案:b 4. it was _ nice weather that we were able to hav

4、e lunch in the garden.a. sob. tooc. suchd. very参考答案:c【详解】考查结果状语从句及固定句式。句意:天气这么好,我们能在花园里吃午饭。引导结果状语从句,表示“如此以至于”句式为so+形容词/such+冠词+形容词+名词that,此处修饰不可数名词weather,应用such。故选c。【点睛】sothat和suchthat辨析注意:sothat和suchthat引导的从句都是结果状语从句,so that既可以引导目的状语从句,也可以引导结果状语从句。sothat句型中的so是副词,常常用来修饰形容词或副词,意思是“如此/这么以至于”,常用结构为:s

5、o + adj. /adv. + that从句;so +形容词+a(n)+可数名词单数+ that从句;so + many/much/few/little+名词+ that从句。在suchthat句型中,such修饰名词,意思也是“如此以至于”,常用结构为:such +a(n)+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句;such +形容词+复数名词+ that从句;such +形容词+不可数名词+ that从句等。5. some students often listen to music _ _  classes to refresh themselves.a. between 

6、;                 b. among     c. over             d. during参考答案:27. a  between意为“位于处在介于之间”,表示两者或每两者之间的关系。between classes表示“课间”。among意为“在(多数)之中,在

7、中间”,表示三者或三者以上的人或物之间的关系,指“混合或掺杂在多数可分离的人或物之间”。over 意为“越过”。during 意为“在的期间,在的时候”。略6. this great event happened _ the morning _ februarya. on, of       b. in, of      c. on, on     d in, in参考答案:a7. the young man was arrested and t

8、here wasnt a single person _ he could turn for help.a. that         b. who          c. from          d. to whom参考答案:d8. 24raising children is said to be a job   

9、;    parents receive the least formal training.ain which        bfor which       cwhere           dto what参考答案:b略9. how did you catch the thief? well, he _ some good

10、s into his bag when i came around a corner in the shop. so i caught him.a. was putting b. was putc. have putd. had put   参考答案:a考查时态。过去进行时表示过去某一时间发生的动作。10. evidence has been found through years of study _childrens early sleeping problem is likely to continue when they grow up.a. that &

11、#160;        b. how            c. whether           d . why参考答案:a11. im not good at table tennis, you know. were playing for fun. just try and youll see you can

12、 do it. a. well, it depends.b. take your time. c. come on! d. thats ok. 参考答案:c12. -can we get the computer before wednesday?-_. if it is within 30 kilometers, we can make it, but if further away, it will be on   thursday.  a. i dont know for sure       &#

13、160;                    b. well, that all depends  c. its up to you, sir                       

14、            d. theres no rush参考答案:b略13. look! how long _like this?three weeks ! its not unusual here that the rain _without stopping thesedays of the year.a. has it been raining; pours           

15、         b. has it rained; pouredc. is it raining; is pouring                        d. does it rain; pours参考答案:a略14. the number of people who _

16、exposed to second-hand smoking in public places _ up to 740 million in china.a. is; areb. are; are  c. are; isd. is; is参考答案:c15. 1 have one regret about the time i spent in high school: i _ more advanced classes that are really helpful in college.a. couldn't have takenb. should have takenc.

17、 needn't have takend. must have taken参考答案:b【详解】考查情态动词+have done结构。句意:我对我的高中时光有一个遗憾:我本应该上一些在大学里很有用的高级课程。a. couldn't have done不可能做过;b. should have done本应该做而没有做;c. needn't have done本不必做却做了;d. must have done一定做过。根据“1 have one regret”可知此处表示“本应该做而没有做,所以才有遗憾”,故b项正确。16. _, she couldnt take part

18、in the project as it had been scheduled.a. she was badly ill in hospital          b. to be badly ill in hospitalc. being badly ill in hospital            d. since being badly ill in hospital 参考答案:c17. as our te

19、acher often puts it,       to key universities       those who will never give up halfway.a. being admitted; areb. admitting; isc. admitted; ared. to be admitted; is参考答案:c18. the time and effort he has devoted during the past few yearstrees in that r

20、emote area is now considered to be of great value    ato planting       bto plant       cplant          dplanting参考答案:a19. it came as a great _ to the parents that their son finall

21、y came back safe and sound.a. reliefb. sensec. relaxiond. favor参考答案:a【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们的儿子终于回来了,这对父母来说是一种巨大的宽慰。a. relief宽慰,缓解,减轻;b. sense感觉;c. relaxion放松;d. favor恩惠。在该句中,it是形式主语,代指“that their son finally came back safe and sound”,孩子安全回来可以缓解父母之前的担心焦虑。故a选项正确。二、 书面表达20. 学校将为高三学生举办一场英语沙龙假如你是学生会主席李华,请根据以

22、下提示准备一份英语发言稿,呼吁高三学生调节好学习和生活,保持良好的心态内容要点:(1)描述周围同学现状:熬夜多,运动少,学习效率不高(2)提出至少两条建议注意:(1)词数100左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数(2)可适当增加细节,使行文连贯good morning,everyone!it's my honor to be here to make a short speech_that'sallthankyouforlistening!参考答案:good morning,everyone!it's my honor to be here to make a shor

23、t speechrecently i have found that some of our classmates can't study effectivelysome can't help falling asleep in class,because they often study too late into the nightothers seldom have sports,which surely does harm to their health【高分句型】(周围同学现状)as we know,enough sleep is of great importanc

24、e for us senior 3 studentswe can concentrate our mind in class with sufficient sleep,so we should try to make wise use of our time,striking a balance between work and leisure【高分句型】besides,doing proper exercise every day can benefit us a lot,keeping fit,reducing stress and so on【高分句型】let's spare

25、some time to do all kinds of sportsand only in this way can we keep a good mood and study well【高分句型】(提出建议)that's allthank you for listening!【分析】本文是应用文,根据所给提示写一份发言稿呼吁高三学生调节好学习和生活,保持良好的心态写作要点:(1)描述周围同学现状:熬夜多,运动少,学习效率不高(2)提出至少两条建议属提纲作文在写作时人称以第一人称和第二人称为主时态以一般现在时为主重要短语:make a speech (做演讲),can't h

26、elp doing (禁不住,忍不住做某事),late into the night (到深夜),do harm to(对有害),be of great importance (重要),make use of (利用),spare some time(抽出时间)三、 阅读理解21. mary moe may look like an average grandmotherbut she is notshe just learned how to fly an airplane,a dream she has had since she was a little girlbut mary moe

27、 could not find time to make her dream come trueat age 34,she was just too busy to think about flying a planelessons were costlyeverything seemed to be working against maryso her dream had to waitmary moe has done a lot during the past 91 yearsfor much of that time,she wanted to fly,but never had th

28、e chanceuntil now   msmoe learned about wish of a lifetime, a non-profit organizationits goal is to change the way our society thinks about aging and older adultssally webster works for the groupshe said msmoes wish is one of hundreds they receive each yearwish of a lifetime helps older pe

29、ople to enjoy a dreamit also sends the message that it is never too late for a dreambut mswebster says it also wants to send another message to society that older americans can achieve things just like younger americans cansusie danick also believes in this goalshe founded tad relocation,a business

30、that helps senior citizens when they movemsdanick gave 5,000 to the wish of a lifetime to help seniors realize a dreammary moe was one of themmary moe received three flying lessonsand on the big day of her first flight,her family and friends all came to cheer her onmarys success made everyone around

31、 her excited and proudit was just a great event,a great dayflying teacher david waksberg says she was very calm,which is always important when youre flyingit is never too late to spread your wings and try something newyou are never too old to try to make your dreams come true41. why was mary moes dr

32、eam difficult to come true?ashe had no enough time and money in the pastbshe did nothing for flying lessonscno pilots were willing to help herdher family did not support her wish42what can we infer from the goal of wish of a lifetime?aolder adults can not make their dream come truebamericans feel and think about aging properlycthe old may be supposed

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