广东省揭阳市南山中学2020-2021学年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、广东省揭阳市南山中学2020-2021学年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. not only _to leave his homeland,but _ taken away by the enemy.a.he was forced, was everything he had             b.was he forced, everything he had wasc.was he forced, was everything he had &

2、#160;           d.he was forced, everything he had was参考答案：b 2. one important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future _ we can face all the challenges with confidenceain that       bso that   

3、60;      ceven if           dif only参考答案：b3. -when was it that you got to know jack?    -let me see. maybe it was in the 1990s _ we were in primary school.    a. that     

4、;      b. which            c. when            d. since参考答案：c略4.  we had an anxious couple of weeks _ for the results of the experiment.   a. wait 

5、;           b. to be waiting    c. waited      d. waiting参考答案：d解析：题意是“我们焦急地等待实验结果等了2周”。现在分词短语waiting for the results of the experiment用做状语，对前部分内容起解释的作用。5.  i dont think ill be able to go mountain-climbing tomor

6、row.   -_?   a. how come    b. and how      c. how is it going  d. how about it参考答案：a6. while interacting with people in india, i was _ to a way of life completely different from my own.a. reduced    b. exposed 

7、0;  c. committed    d. transferred参考答案：b考查动词词义辨析。句意：在印度与人交流时，我接触到了与我完全不同的生活方式。 be reduced to“减少到，使减少”， be committed to“致力于，委身于”，be transferred to “被转移到”，均不符合句意；be exposed to“接触到，暴露于”，符合语境，故选b。 7. it is said that sandstorms will become more _as a result of global warming.a. freque

8、nt      b. normal     c. formal      d. rare参考答案：a8. im looking for a nearby place for my holiday. any good ideas?    how about the moon lake? it is _ easy reach of the city.   a. by   

9、                   b. beyond                     c. within       

10、               d. from参考答案：c9. while our city tries impatiently to change its appearance by tearing down old buildings, more andmore citizens are suggesting ways to _ the historically important architecture   

11、adecorate         bdevelop          cpreserve         dadvocate参考答案：c10. he waved his hand to us，         to draw our attention    ato

12、try                   btrying    ctried                           

13、0; dtry参考答案：b11. much to our surprise, mary spends_ on the latest fashion although she is poor.a. not a little  b. only a little   c. a little   d. a few参考答案：a12. generally speaking , the electric-bike is not dangerous as _ , if _ according to the instructions.a. reported; r

14、idden  b. reported; riding   c. report; to ride   d. reporting; to be ridden 参考答案：a13. -_?    - we are looking for a pair of sports shoes.a. what do you do  b. what do you like  c. can i help you  d. do you need help参考答案：c14. from the teachers p

15、atient explanation, i have learnt what a big responsibility _ is to educate us.a. this   b. that    c. it    d. one参考答案：c考查it的用法。句意为：从老师耐心的讲解中，我了解到教育我们是多么重大的责任啊！句中have learnt后面是由what引起的感叹句，it是形式主语，动词不定式是真正的主语。15. during the quality time at night, the father en

16、joys watching tv, while the mother together with her three children fond of listening to popular songs.a.is    b.arec.wasd.were参考答案：a考查主谓一致和时态。当主语后带有together with短语时,句中的谓语仍然和前面的主语一致,不受together with短语的干扰。根据enjoys可知,第二个分句也应用一般现在时。【备注】类似的词或短语还有:along with, as well as, besides, but, excep

17、t, like, including, in addition to, no less than, rather than等。16. his early comedies were filmed_black and whiteaof   bwith  cin  dby参考答案：c考点：介词介词短语试题解析：根据介词“in +颜色”表示“带着颜色”，喜剧被拍成黑白色（“comedies were filmed in black and white”）应选in。句意：他的早期喜剧被拍摄成了黑白色。17. the farm _ we see today is

18、no longer the one _ it was ten years ago.    a. that; that           b. where; that          c. where; what      d. which; where参考答案：a18. would you mind passing me t

19、he book ?    of course not，but it is _ my reachafor                      bout                   

20、;   cwithin    dbeyond参考答案：d 19. reportedly yesterday a group of soldiers were walking along the road when a bomb was _, and three of them were killed.a. set asideb. set offc. set out d. set up参考答案：b 【考点】考查动词短语辨析。句意：报道，昨天一组士兵正在路上散步正在这时一个炸弹爆炸，其中的三个士兵死亡。a.把放到一边；b.爆炸；c.开始着手做某事；

21、d.建立；根据句意，应选b项。二、 书面表达20. 假设你叫李华，现在英国某所中学作交换生。下周你想组织同学们开展一次秋游活动，但需得到校长的批准。根据以下要点给校长写一封信：1.写信的目的；2.陈述理由；3.恳请校长批准。注意：1.词数100左右；2.信的开头已给出，但不计入总词数。dear sire,i am li hua, an exchange student from china._yours  sincerely,              &

22、#160;                                                  li hu

23、a参考答案：dear sire,i am li hua, an exchange student from china. i have planned an autumn outing for my class next week, and i am writing to ask for your permission.first, the place we have decided to visitthe forest park is not far away from the city. we can either take a bus or ride a bike to get ther

24、e. second, the trip will provide us with a great opportunity to get close to nature and strengthen our team spirit. third, we need to take some physical exercise to relax. some teachers will joins us to make sure of our safety.please take my request into consideration. we are all looking forward to

25、receiving your permission.yours sincerely,li hua三、 阅读理解21. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中，选出最佳选项。when i left home for college, i sought to escape the limited world of farmers, small towns, and country life. i long for the excitement of the city, for the fast pace that rural life lacked, for adventure b

26、eyond the horizon. i dreamed of exploring the city, living within a new culture and landscape, and becoming part of the pulse of an urban jungle.yet some of my best times were driving home, leaving the city behind and slipping back into the valley. as city life disappeared and traffic thinned, i cou

27、ld see the faces of the other drivers relax. then, around a bend in the highway, the grassland of the valley would come into being, offering a 6 of gentle rolling hills. the land seemed permanent. i felt as if i had stepped back in time.    i took comfort in the stability of the valle

28、y. driving through small farm communities, i imagined the founding families still rooted in their grand homes, generations working the same lands, neighbors remaining neighbors for generations. i allowed familiar farmhouse landmarks to guide me. close to home, i often turned off the main highway and

29、 took a different, getting familiar farms again and testing my memory. friends lived in those houses. i had eaten meals and spent time there; i had worked on some of these farms, lending a hand during a peak harvest, helping a family friend for a day or two. the houses and lands looked the same, and

30、 i could picture the gentle faces and hear familiar voices as if little had been changed. as i eased into our driveway id return to old ways, becoming a son once again, a child on the family farm. my feelings were honest and real. how i longed for a land where life stood still and my memories could

31、be relived. when i left the farm for college, i could only return as visitor to the valley, a traveler looking for home.now the farm is once again my true home. i live in that farmhouse and work the permanent lands. my world may seem unchanged to casual observers, but they are wrong. i now this; if

32、theres a constant on these farms, its the constant of change.the good observer will recognize the differences. a farmer replants an orchard (果园) with a new variety of peaches. irrigation is added to block of old grapes, so i imagine they vineyard has a new owner. occasionally the changes are clearly

33、 evident, like a for sale sign. but i need to read the small print in order to make sure that a bank has taken possession of the farm. most of the changes contain two stories. one is the physical change of the farm, the other involves the people on that land, the human story behind the change. ive b

34、een back on the farm for a decade and still havent heard all the stories behind the changes around me. but once i add my stories to the landscape, i can call this place my home, a home that continues to evolve and changes as i add more and more of my stories.a poet returns to they valley and says, “

35、how closed minded you all are.” he comments about the lack of interest in the sorts, i social and environmental issues, in the poverty and inequality of our life. “little has changed in the valley.” he was born and raised here, so he might have the right to criticize and lecture us. yet he speaks fo

36、r many who think they know the valley. how differently would others think of us if they knew the stories of a grape harvest in a wet year or a peach without a home?55the most important reason why the writer wanted to move to the city is that       .ahe did not want to work on the farmbhe wanted to make new friendsche was eager for a different life theredthere were more things to do there56what made the writer relax as he drove from the city to the country?ahe could see for miles and miles.bthe traffic moved more slowly.cthe people