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1、广东省江门市开平风采中学2020-2021学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. it was with the help of the local guide _ the mountain climber was rescued.a. who b. that c. when d. how参考答案:b略2. if you leave the club, you will not be _back in.a. received b. admit
2、ted c. turned d. moved 参考答案:b3. his cousin insisted that he _ nothing wrong and _ free.a. should do, set b. had done, set c. had done, be set
3、60; d. did, was set 参考答案:c4. - i would join a party tonight!- _!a. for free
4、60; b. have func. good luck d. dont come back too late参考答案:b5. despite their
5、 different _, they become best friends.a. personalitiesb. qualitiesc. accentsd. types参考答案:a【详解】考查名词的辨析。句意:尽管他们有不同的个性,但是他们却成为了好朋友。a. personalities个性;b. qualities品质;c. accents口音;d. types类型。有不同个性的人成为朋友比较困难,尽管是这样,他们却成为最好的朋友了,此处应该填写的是个性的不同,故选a项。6. there was a _ look on her face so i repeated the question
6、.a. puzzled b. puzzling c. puzzle d. puzzlement参考答案:a7. your job _open for your return.thanks.awill be kept bwill keepchad kept dhad been kept参考答案:a解析keep the job/the position open “使工作、职位等处于空缺状态”,由句意“随时欢迎你回来工作”可知用将来时。8. &
7、#160;the little boy still needed the _ 20 dollars to deal with the things _.a. remaining; remained to be settled b. remaining; remaining to be settledc. remained; remained to settle
8、60; d. remained; remaining to settled参考答案:b 课本中多处出现remain 一词30. this is not a cheap way to get more water; _, it is a little expensive.a. worse still b. in short
9、; c. in addition d. on the contrary参考答案:d略10. when the girl is _ trouble , she always turns _ her class teacher for help because she always believes that the teacher is the most reliable.a. inup b. atto c. into d. offor参考答
10、案:c11. as you know,although there are no classes on weekends now, no students _ go out of school without the headteacher's permission.awill bmust cmay dshall参考答案:d12. more attention should be _ the safety of school buses, which has become _ big concern of the whole society.a. paid to
11、 improving; a b. paid to improve; the c. paid to improving; the d. paid to improve; /参考答案:a13. have you been wasting time on computer games again? _ . ive been studying a lot and i need a break. ano way
12、160; bnot really ci dont agree di couldnt agree more参考答案:b14. in the near future, more measures _to prevent food pollution. a. are making b. are taken c. will be made d. will
13、 be taken参考答案:d略15. john late as usual and had a seat quietly. a. gave up b. took up c. brought up d. turned up参考答案:d16. the little girl was so _ when she saw the dog that she dared not move at all. a. frightening
14、60; b. frightened c. shocking d. shocked 参考答案:b17. hello. could i speak to tom, please? this is tom speaking. oh, its great. but i _your voice just now.a. didnt know b. didnt recognize c. didnt hear
15、0; d.dont know参考答案:b18. what do you think of the film avatar? it_be better.i even want to see it twice.awont bcouldntcshouldnt
16、; dmightnt参考答案:b19. the sign at the entrance of the museum says, “no one _ take pictures in the art gallery.”a. will b. may c. shall d. must参考答案:c二、 书面表达20. 阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。have you heard an o
17、ld saying “the grass looks greener on the other side of the fence”? it means other places often look better, more interesting than the place where you live. “lets go to kfc for dinner and then watch some japanese cartoons!” we all know it: more and more chinese kids love american and japanese food a
18、nd movies. some people worry that young chinese are beginning to feel that way. they see young chinese ignoring(忽视)chinese culture and, instead, buying japanese cartoon books, watching korean soap operas and even celebrating western holidays.foreign books and soap operas are good, but chinese writer
19、s and actors are just as good. as for holidays, christmas is nice, but it can never have the meaning for chinese that spring festival has, and the west has nothing to compare with the mid-autumn festival. china has lots of cool things in its culture: calligraphy, beijing opera, quick meals on the st
20、reets, and even jay chou! and lets not forget the part of chinese culture i like best: its friendliness. not all countries are as warm as china.its good to enjoy other cultures and learn from them, but they can never replace your own culture. its good to look on the other side of the fence, but make
21、 sure you take a good long look. you will find that the grass isnt always greener.although some people become worried about that, i dont think they should. will we get more powerful without learning from other countries? will chinese people live more happily without american fast food? besides, its
22、fun to learn about different cultures. chinese kids can learn about other cultures and have fun, but they also need to learn more about their own culture. be proud of chinese culture and of being chinese!_参考答案:many young chinese prefer foreign items, considering them to be better.(要点1)nevertheless,
23、chinese culture is equally good, color1 ful and even more meaningful, such as its festivals, calligraphy and friendliness.(要点2)foreign cultures, which are not always good, can never replace your own culture.(要点3)in a word, chinese kids just need to learn more and take pride in chinese culture while
24、enjoying other cultures.(要点4)本篇属于概要性写作。概要写作,简而言之就是对所读过的文章简要概括,写出文章的中心大意,也可称之为摘要。这一题型主要考查学生对文章主旨大意的概括和准确获取关键词的能力,同时考查学生用简洁的语言概括文章重要信息的能力以及对文章整体结构的把握能力。建议写作步骤如下:1. 细读原文。首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握文章主旨和结构,明确各段的大意。2. 列出原文要点。分析原文的内容和结构,将内容分项扼要表述并注意在结构上的顺序。在此基础上选出与文章主题密切相关的部分。并把这些要点用适当的连接词进行连接,使上下句之间具有连贯性。3. 列出关键词汇。关键词对
25、于整篇文章的理解与转化成自己的语言都很关键,如果不能准确领会其用意,语篇理解的效果就会大打折扣。概要写作的基础是理解语篇,而读懂语篇的基础是词汇,尤其是对关键词汇的掌握与运用。在此基础上,综合运用语法与句法结构,按照行文逻辑组织语言,形成概要。其次,要注意以下一些要点:1. 概要应包括原文中的主要事实,略去不必要的细节。2. 安排好篇幅的比例,概要应同原文保持协调,即用较多的文字写重要内容,用较少的文字写次要内容。3. 注意要点之间的衔接,要用适当的关联词语贯通全文,切忌只简单地写出一些互不相干的句子,但也不要每两句之间都加关联词语,以免显得生硬。4. 不排斥用原文的某些词句,但不要照搬原文的
26、句子,如果不能完全用自己的话语表达,至少要对原文句子做一些同义词替换,若结构上也能有一些转换,则会更好。5. 注意计算词数,看是否符合规定的词数要求。注意检查是否有拼写错误,标点符号是否规范,书写是否整洁,这些情况都是评分的考虑范围。【亮点说明】文中使用了非常好的短语和句子为文章增色不少,比如such as,in a word,take pride in;还运用句型many young chinese prefer foreign items, considering them to be better.和in a word, chinese kids just need to learn m
27、ore and take pride in chinese culture while enjoying other cultures.这两句话运用了现在分词作状语,foreign cultures, which are not always good, can never replace your own culture.这句话运用了非限定性定语从句等。并注意了句子的衔接,运用了连词如nevertheless,in a word,and,while等等。三、 阅读理解21. to bring the olympic spirit to developing nations in the la
28、te 1990s, the olympic committee allowed a small number of “wild card” athletes to join the games. but because they didnt have to go through any qualifying rounds to compete, when they arrived, not all of the competitors were prepared. one such athlete was a swimmer from equatorial guinea named eric
29、moussambani. when moussambani arrived at the 2000 sydney games, hed only been training for the 100-meter freestyle for about eight months. hed also never been in an olympic-size pool and had never raced more than 50 meters. regardless, he was determined to represent his country.the three wild-card a
30、thletes were given their own race, and moussambani was next to the other two swimmers from niger and tajikistan. when the official called the swimmers to begin the game, both of moussambanis competitors were disqualified for false starts. left to swim by himself, moussambani dove in and dog paddled,
31、 breathing for air and moving his arms and legs. halfway through the race, the situation looked so serious that the audience seriously worried he was drowning.when moussambani finally passed the finish line and pulled himself from the water, the applause thundered. his final time was 1:52.72 - more
32、than twice that of swimmers in the previous race. but moussambani couldnt have been happier. he told reporters, “i m going to jump and dance all night long in celebration of my personal success.”moussambanis courage and determination made him an olympic celebrity (名人). he kept training for the 2004
33、games and even got his time down to a respectable 57 seconds.7. what can we infer about “wild card” athletes?a. they arrive late.b. they are well-prepared.c. they are the best athletes.d. they are from developing countries.8. how did moussambani do in the race?a. he lost in the race.b. he swam unski
34、llfully.c. he failed at the beginning.d. he disappointed everyone.9. how did moussambani feel after finishing the race?a. extremely excited.b. quite ashamed.c. very disappointed.d. pretty calm.10. which words can best describe moussambani?a. smart and flexible.b. patient and careful.c. brave and determined.d.
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