广东省河源市雁桥中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、广东省河源市雁桥中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. john said hed been working in the office for an hour, _ was true.  a. he          b. this           c. which     d. who 参考答案：c2. _ these photos, i couldnt help th

2、inking of the lake, and when _ from the top of the surrounding mountains, it looks like a blue water drop. a. seeing; seen    b. seen; seeing   c. seeing; see    d. seen; seen参考答案：a3. what _ when i phoned you?i _ my homework. i began to bathe.ahad you done；fin

3、ishedbwere you doing；had just finishedcdid you do；had just finisheddwere you doing；was finishing参考答案：b考查时态。根据时间状语从句“when i phoned you”可知，此处指“你正在干什么”，用过去进行时态；根据后面的“i began to bathe.”可知“我刚刚完成作业”，“完成作业”在began之前，要用过去完成时。故选b。4. we always keep _ spare paper, in case we run out.a. too much   

4、;       b. a number of     c. plenty of  d. a good many 参考答案：c略5. next door to ours _, who has impressed us with his special talking style.a. where lives an old man       b. where does an old man live  

5、60;   c. lives an old man            d. does an old man live参考答案：c6. this kind of plant grow best _ is plenty of rain.a. there                    

6、;  b. where                          c. in which             d. where there参考答案：d7. tom likes playing the violin an

7、d is good at english. _ his sister.a. it is the same with      b. so is      c. it is so with     d. so does参考答案：a8. students in english-speaking countries usually address their man teacher sir”, but _ their woman teacher “madam”.

8、a. seldom they address               b. do they seldom addressc. seldom do they address             d. they seldom do address参考答案：c9. i like that bookstore because whenev

9、er i buy a book there, they will offer me a book cover       .a. for good measureb. at any costc. beyond my reachd. on their own参考答案：a10. 14tina is the only foreigner_to the evening party last night.ainvited            binvit

10、ing       cto invite        dto be invited参考答案：a略11. you have no idea how she finished the relay race _ so much.a. for her foot injured            b. when her foot injured c. with her f

11、oot injured           d. while her foot injured参考答案：c12. if you had arrived half an hour earlier, you _ the well-known writer in the flesh.a. had met    b. would have met    c. would meet  d. could meet参考答案：b13. -i

12、dont like this kind of music.- _ . its too noisy.a. nor do i   b. neither am i   c. nor i do.  d. neither i am 参考答案：a17.george took for granted all_ his parents did for him.a. which               b. what  

13、                       c. that                            d. it参考答案：c略15. the shop as

14、sistant was dismissed as she was         of cheating customers.ablamedbchargedcaccuseddabolished参考答案：c【详解】考查动词词义分析。句意：店员因被指控欺骗客户而被解雇。a. blamed 责备； b. charged 收费；管理；c. accused 指控；d. abolished 废除。根据句意：这个店员欺骗了顾客，所以是被指控(accused)，blame意为“责备”，一般与介词for搭配，这里用的介词of，综合选c项。30

15、. _ surprised me most was _ he was too late for the important meeting, for he was chairman of it.            a. what; why          b. that; how         c. what; how&

16、#160;        d. that; why参考答案：a17. did he say something in the lecture that _ you?not really. actually i felt sleepy over his speech.a. adjusted to  b. attached to c. referred to d. appealed to 参考答案：d18. frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it w

17、ould not be     to the kids. a. accessibleb.       c. acceptabled. sensitive参考答案：aa 考查形容词辨析。句意:frank把药放在顶层抽屉中,以确保孩子们够不到。accessible表示"可以得到的,可以接近的",通常与to搭配。后三项分别表示"相关的" "可接受的" "敏感的"。19. leave your key with a neighbor

18、 _you lock yourself out one day.a.ever since        b.even if       c.soon after       d.in case参考答案：d二、 书面表达20. 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友paul来信向你表明他今年二月来中国旅游的想法，并询问你的看法。请你按以下要点给他写一封回信：1.赞成他的想法2.来中国旅游的好处（如历史文化，美景

19、美食等）3.表示愿意提供帮助并祝福他的中国之旅注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；_参考答案：dear peteri'm so glad to hear from you knowing that you are visiting china in february this year. i'll be free at that time and i'm eager to meet you. please tell me your flight number and arrival time so that i can pick you up

20、at the airport. you are welcome to stay at my house where you can meet my family and friends. my plan goes like this: during the first week i'll take you to beijing to show you around some famous royal palaces as well as the great wall thus helping you know more about chinese history. then in th

21、e following week we'll go to yunnan province because it's amazing to experience the traditional customs and beautiful sceneries there.if you have any suggestions please write to inform me.all the best.yoursli hua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封信。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本文为一封书信：假定你是李华，你的美国朋友paul来信向你表明他今年二月来中国旅游的

22、想法，并询问你的看法。请你按以下要点给他写一封回信：1.赞成他的想法；2.来中国旅游的好处（如历史文化，美景美食等）；3.表示愿意提供帮助并祝福他的中国之旅。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：eager to meet you（渴望去接你）；show you around some famous royal palaces（带领你参观一些名胜）；know more about chinese history（了解更多关于中国历史）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保

23、持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本篇范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。同时文中使用高级句子。i'm so glad to hear from you knowing that you are visiting china in february this year.句中使用that引导的宾语从句；please tell me your flight number and arrival time so that i can pick you up at the airport. 句中so that引导目的状语从

24、句；then in the following week we'll go to yunnan province because it's amazing to experience the traditional customs and beautiful sceneries there.句中because引导原因状语从句。三、 阅读理解21. china was a latecomer to space exploration, and in the movies, it has been a latecomer to science fiction, too. that

25、is about to change. the countrys first blockbuster (大片) set in space, the wandering earth, opens tuesday with great expectations that it will represent the dawning of a new age in chinese filmmaking. the film also opens with the lunar new year, the beginning of an official, weeklong holiday that is

26、traditionally a peak box-office period in china. it has a limited show in the united states, canada, australia and new zealand.the wandering earth, shown in 3-d, takes place in a distant future in which the sun is about to expand into a red giant and destroy the earth. the approaching danger forces

27、the worlds engineers to make a plan to move the planet to a new solar system using giant thrusters (推进器). things go very badly when the earth has to pass the jupiter, setting off desperate disturbance to save humanity from ruin.the film comes as china reached a milestone in space : the landing of a

28、probe (探测器) on the far side of the moon in january. although decades behind russia and the united states, china has now put astronauts in orbit and has ambitious plans to joinor even leada new age of space exploration.“i think there is a very close connection between chinese cinema and the nations f

29、ortunes,” said sha dan, a leader at the china film archive, “when we have the ability to rescue our people abroad, we can make movies like operation red sea. only when china can enter the space age can we make works like the wandering earth.”the wandering earth takes for granted chinas central role

30、in future space exploration, but it also has a vision of the international teamwork necessary to deal with the threats facing the planet, a theme that runs deeply through the film.12. what does the author think of the wandering earth?a. it is a hit in the oversea film markets.b. it is a success in s

31、cience-fiction films.c. it is the beginning of chinese filmmaking.d. it is only a present for the lunar new year.13. what causes the earth to wander in space?a. a new solar system.b. a new planet like the earth.c. the expanding sun in a distant future.d. a deadly disease for people on the earth.14.

32、what mainly promotes chinese filmmaking according to the text?a. chinas increasing overall national strength.b. chinese filmmakers growing budgets.c. the growing confidence of chinese directors.d. the increasingly experienced film technology.15. what is reflected throughout the wandering earth?a. th

33、e importance of heroes.b. the threats from explorations,c. the nations power of china.d. the international cooperation.参考答案：12. b    13. c    14. a    15. d这是一篇说明文。中国是太空探索的后起之秀，在电影中，中国也是科幻片的后起之秀，这些将要发生改变。本文以中国第一部以太空为背景的大片流浪地球为例，指出中国已经达到了太空的一个里程碑，中国综合国力的提高，也将给电影带来积极的影响。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段的that is about to change. the countrys first blockbuster (大片) set in space, the wandering earth, opens tuesday with great expectations that it will represent the dawning of a new age in chinese filmmaking.可知电影“流浪地球”有望成为中国电影新时代的曙光，改变中国科幻电影后来者的状况。故推