广东省河源市黄沙中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、广东省河源市黄沙中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. he wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without anyone        .   a. noticing      b. noticed      c. to notice    d. being noticed参考答案：a略2. how are you going

2、to _ such problems?a. do with                      b. deal withc. deal                     

3、;    d. do up 参考答案：b3. when asked what they would volunteer to do, half of        said they were willing to do something they could.a. whatb. whichc. whomd. them参考答案：d4. you are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _ i disagree.a. why &#

4、160;        b. where          c. what            d. how参考答案：b略5. this area is beautiful. unfortunately, it _ by careless visitors.a. destroyed    

5、;   b. was destroyed       c. destroys           d. is being destroyed参考答案：d6. the reason _ more and more young people dream of becoming a famous singer or musician is _ they can be millionaires overnight.a. that; t

6、hat                  b. why; because            c. that; whether            d. why; that参考答案：d略7. john _ for london this afte

7、rnoon and his flight _ off at 18:20.a. is about to leave; will take  b. is leaving; takesc. is going to leave; is taking     d. is to leave; is about to take参考答案：b略8. it seems that peter's sister is a(n) _ lady, for she always works more than 12 hours a day.a. confident 

8、 b. sensitive         c. lively        d. energetic参考答案：d9. _ he stayed in germany for half a year and he will go to germany _again. a. before long; before long    b. long before; long beforec. before long; long bef

9、ore    d. long before; before long参考答案：d10. if you dont know what their shortcomings are, your chances of overcoming them are very_. a. slim           b. pleased          c. distant 

10、60;       d. obvious参考答案：a句意：如果你不知道他们的缺点是什么，那么你战胜他们的可能性就会很小。slim小的，少的；pleased高兴的；distant遥远的，疏远的；obvious明显的，显然的。结合语境，选a。11. sorry. i didnt break the plate_.its ok. dont worry about it. a. on purpose      b. no longer    c. at prese

11、nt    d. as usual参考答案：a试题分析：考查短语辨析。a. on purpose故意地；b. no longer不再；c. at present 目前；d. as usual像往常一样；句意：对不起，我不是故意打碎这个盘子的。没事，不必担心。根据dont worry about it.可知选a项。 考点： 考查短语辨析 12. progress _ so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time. a. has been   b. h

12、ad been  c. was    d. were参考答案：a知识点：时态解析：选a。so far是时间状语，表明现在完成时。点拨：时态题注意时间信息词。13. the stars who advertise some false medicine _ for the deaths caused by the medicine.a. are to blame   b. are going to blame  c. are to be blamed  d. should blame参考答案：a略14. the do

13、or opened and in_.  a. he came   b. came he    c. did he come     d. did mr smith come参考答案：a略7. with the speedup of the railway, now you can get to your destination        by train.     

14、0;  afast             bfaster        cfastest       dthe fastest参考答案：b略16. a report       by taobao on may 3, 2017 has showed that there are more than 50 m

15、illion “empty-nest” youths aged 20 to 9-years-old in china, with most of them             in the places far from their hometowns.a. released; workingb. released; workedc. releasing; workingd. being released; to work参考答案：a17. - would you mind if

16、i turned on the radio and listened to some music?- _. in fact, i also like to listen to music in my car.a yes, i do       b no, go ahead      c ok, no problem    d no, you cant 参考答案：b略18. dad, i won first place in the speech conte

17、st._! im proud of you, my daughter.a. good luck  b. congratulations      c. my pleasure  d. good idea参考答案：b19. _ she couldnt understand was _fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.a. what; why          b

18、. that; what     c. what; because         d. why; that参考答案：a二、 书面表达20. 书面表达（满分25分)  作为中学生，你肯定经历过多次考试，体验过成功，也遭遇过失败。请你根据提示内容，简要概述中学生普遍存在的对考试失败的两种态度，并结合自身实际，说明你的观点。(字数120左右)消极态度积极态度你的结论1情绪低沉2丧失信心1.      与老师交流，分析总结

19、原因2.      制定下一次目标参考答案：we middle school students have had many tests or exams to test our knowledge or abilitieswe have both achieved success and suffered from failureof course these successes and failures will bring us joys and sorrowsin face of failures students take differ

20、ent attitudessome fall in low spirits when they dont do well in the examsthey usually lose heart and no longer study as beforebut most students take an active attitude towards failurethey encourage themselves to be self-confident and turn to teachers for help they find out and analyze the causes so

21、that they will no longer make similar mistakesbesides, they set the goals for the next exam and make an effort to catch up with others   i agree with those with active attitudesas we all know, failure is the mother of successeven great men have failed many times before they succeedso we mu

22、st deal with our failure correctly三、 阅读理解21. bolivia（玻利维亚） has a population three and a half millionabout one tenth of the total population are white; one-fourth are mixed indians and white; and more than half are full-blooded indiansthe government and the industries(工业) are under the control of the

23、 white people.the indians today live in much the same way as their ancestors（祖先）most of them are farmersmany work in the mines（矿）, for mining is the most important industry in bolivia'sof all the mining products, tin is the most important, which makes up three-fourths of all bolivia's export

24、sthe eastern slopes (坡) of the andes, since there are very few roads there, are fertile (富饶) but not highly developedthe two primary means of transportation are river boats and porterseast of the hill region are the great plains where tropical (热带的) plants are growna serious problem for bolivia is t

25、he transport of food from the warm regions, where it is grown to the mountainous regions, where most of the people live.bolivia gained its independence from spain about a hundred years agoit has been slow in developing, but its rich resources promise a better future in it.56the majority（主体）of the bo

26、livian population are _ .     afull-blooded indiansbmixed indian and whitecwhite citizensdall whites and mixed-blooded people57the indians' way of life today is _ .          aquite different from that of their ancestorsbquite interestin