广西壮族自治区南宁市七十二综合中学2021年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、广西壮族自治区南宁市七十二综合中学2021年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. the terrible earthquake arrived _many people could leave their houses on 12th, may in sichuan.        a. when                   &#

2、160;   b. before                     c. until          d. after 参考答案：b2. i still remember how many years ago        

3、0; i last met her in the countryside.       awhen it was         bwas it that           cwhen was it        dit was that参考答案：d13. where were you

4、at lunch time? i _ a seat for you in the dining hall.a. saved                      b. was saving   c. had saved            &#

5、160; d. have saved参考答案：b4. as an american living in-tianjin for about 10 years, chris says that it has been a _ be a witness to chinas great progress.a. privilege    b. preference    c. priority    d. principle参考答案：a【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：作为一个在天津生活了大约10年的美国人，克里斯说，能够见证中

6、国的巨大进步是一种荣幸。a. privilege 荣 幸；b. preference偏爱；c. priority 优 先；d. principle原则。 privilege“荣幸”符合句意。故a选项正确。5. it     have been her to leave her child aloneshe isnt such a person。acouldnt     b mustnt     c. mightnt    d. wouldnt 参

7、考答案：a6. everyone knows that _ is dangerous to play with fire, but _ is difficult is to prevent children from playing with fire.a. it, it      b. what, what     c. it, what    d. what, it参考答案：c7. during the construction of the qinghai-tibet

8、railway, 33 migration overpasses have been made_for herds of tibetan antelopes to go through their breeding grounds.a. admirable b. availablec. abundantd.appropriate参考答案：a8. mozarts birthplace and the house _ he composed “the magic flute” are both museums now.a. whereb. whenc. thered. which参考答案：a解析：

9、本题考查定语从句引导词的用法。先行词是house，只有where可以表示地点，故选a9. the old temple dates back to 1296 ad. it is        .a. well worthy of visiting.                b. well worth visiting.c. wotthwhile to visit.

10、0;                   d. worthy to visit.参考答案：b10. what the doctors really doubt is _ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.a. when    b. how   c. whether   d. why参考答案：c11

11、. i am leaving for the states tomorrow，caroline!              atake your time       ball the best!    cgo ahead      dcongratulations 参考答案：b略12. the play of king lea

12、r _at the theater royal on september 17th, and then tours   around the country.  a.will open      b.is opened       c.opens         d.will be opened参考答案：c13. -your phone number again？i _quite catch it- its

13、 9568422adidnt   bcouldntcdont    dcant参考答案：a试题解析：把你电话好吗再说一遍好吗？我刚没听清楚。它是9568422。根据句意可知，是刚才没有听清，叙述过去的事用一般过去时，故选a14. little _ about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself.a. cared he   b. he cared    c. did he care    

14、0; d. was he cared参考答案：c15. three days after the aircraft went missing, an international effort _ ships and planes hasn't found any wreckage, _ growing frustration for the families of the 239 people on board.a. involved; causingb. to involve; caused  c. involving; causingd. involving; havin

15、g caused参考答案：c试题分析：考查非谓语动词。句意：飞机失踪三天后，船只和飞机的参与国际援助也没找到残骸，增加了机上239人家庭的悲伤情绪，第一个现在分词做后置定语，第二个空现在分词做伴随状语，故选c项。16. he used to study in a village school，_was rebuilt two years ago（）awhichbthatcwheredwhose参考答案：a他曾经在一所乡村学校学习这所学校建于两年前解析：分析句子结构可知，前半句已经完整；后面句子缺少主语，且根据句意及形式可知后半句是非限制性定语从句定语从句的先行词是指物的school"

16、学校"，且定语从句中缺少主语；故使用关系代词which引导定语从句（注意不可以使用that引导）综上，本题答案为a选项本题考查动词短语的辨析，做此类题目时一定要清楚各个选项的含义及用法，再结合句意及其它要求确定最终答案17. who is it up_decide whether to go or not?a.to to                      &#

17、160;                    b.to                              &#

18、160;      c.for to                                 d.to for参考答案：a18. experts insist that packets of cigarettes come

19、 with a health warning _ to them.a. be attached            b. attach                            c. attached &#

20、160;               d. attaching参考答案：20、【答案】c考查with的复合结构。句意为：专家主张香烟盒上附上健康警示。with的宾语是a health warning，和后面的attach之间是被动关系，故选c。 【解析】19. -we all had a lot of fun at the barbecue yesterday. pity you werent there.-i really should hav

21、e gone with you, but i _ on some remaining problems. a. was working                 b. would work                    c. worked

22、0;                           d. had worked   参考答案：a二、 书面表达20. 下图为某市城市污染源比例柱状图。请你简要描述图表内容，并就城市空气污染的状况提出你的改进建议。参考答案：with the development of industry, air pollutio

23、n is getting more and more serious. in city x，many people suffer from different kinds of illness because of air pollution.air pollution is caused by the following reasons. about half of the problem is caused by vehicles. there are more and more cars and buses on the road, which give off poisonous ga

24、ses. 35% of air pollution is caused by factories. another factor is smoking. smoking does harm to others health as well as to that of the smokers. besides, about 10% of air pollution is caused by other reasons.we should take some measures to fight against pollution. new fuel can be used to take the

25、place of gas. we can plant more trees, grass and flowers. all in all, if everybody realizes the importance of environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will be solved.三、 阅读理解21.   over 100 shenzheners, including vice mayor lu ruifeng and officials from the municipal （市立的） en

26、vironmental protection bureau （局）, took part in an event aimed at promoting a “recycling economy” last sunday.  “improving our life level by recycling waste”was the theme of the event, held just one week ahead of world environment day on june 5.   more than 10,000 shenzheners will be

27、organized for the upcoming recycling events to be held in city communities, officials with the municipal environmental protection bureau said.  during last sundays event, 100 volunteers coming from the public were divided into five groups and sent to different districts in the city after a brie

28、f ceremony at the citizens center.  lu and guo yurong, director general of the environmental protection bureau, joined the “green family” group with 20 children and their parents and took part in events held at a vocational school. lu and other government officials learned how to make handicraf

29、ts（手工艺品） from waste paper, with assistance from the school staff.  lu said he found recycling a great deal of fun. “we used to believe wastes cause lots of trouble to our life and environment. however, we want to convince people through this activity that wastes could be usable after proper tre

30、atment,” lu said, with a cap made of waste paper on his head.   in the other four groups, 80 volunteers went to different places. housewives went to a nursery in yantian and used garbage as fertilizer（肥料） while students went to a glass factory in nanshan to learn how to turn glasses into fine h

31、andicrafts.   volunteers can call 12369 for more information 21. according to the passage, the event was held _.   a. on june 1st.                 b. on a sunday of june.   c. on the last sunday of may.     d. on the first sunday of may.22. which of the following can be served as the title of the passage?a .green