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1、广西壮族自治区南宁市市第四十九中学2020-2021学年高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. no sooner _ on the train than it began to pull out of the station.a. had we got b. we had got c. got we d. we got参考答案:a2. you have a
2、gift for art_ you do your best, you are sure to create fine art works aas soon as beven if cin case &
3、#160; das long as参考答案:d略3. mr. smiths decision to attend _ ceremony tomorrow can be seen as _ gesture of his intention to improve he relationship.a. the; theb. a; ac. the; ad. a; the参考答案:c4. -did you have a good tim
4、e yesterday, jane?-yes, as you know, _party went on in _most pleasant atmosphere.a. the, the b. a, the c. a, a d. the, a参考答案:d5. have you told mr. smith about the meeting?not yeti _ him in a minutea. called
5、0; b. call c. will call d. have called参考答案:c6. -_you break this $100 bill for me? -just a moment. i will see
6、 if i _. a. may; can b. can; can c. will; will d. should; may 参考答案:b7. nothing_ after the terrible fire which had been caused by someone smoking in bed.a. left b. was remained c.
7、remained d. continued参考答案:c8. i was going to pay by cash when it suddenly occurred to me i had left my purse at home.a. whetherb. whatc. thatd. where参考答案:c【详解】考查连接词辨析。句意:我正要付现金,突然想起我把钱包忘在家里了。句型it occurred to sb that“某人突然想起某事”后跟that从句,故选c。【点睛】英语句型:表达“想起某事”的常用句型补充:it happ
8、ened to sb that 意为在某人身上发生了某事remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事bring sth. in mind 使某人想起某事put sb. in mind of sth. 使某人想起某事9. liu xiang earned the respect from the whole world as he hopped down the track to the finishing line, _ the last hurdle.a. kissed
9、0; b. to kiss c. kissing
10、 d. having kissed参考答案:c10. when can i come for my photos? i need them urgentlythey _be ready by 2: 00 p m, i thinkashould bmight c could dwould参考答案:a11. as we joined the big crowd, i got _ from my friends
11、.a. lost b. separated c. spared d. missed参考答案:b12. american students take part in a wide variety of after-school activities _ they develop their social ski
12、lls. a where b. which c. that d. what参考答案:13. lily took a few friends to my birthday party,none of _ i was famili
13、ar withawhich bwhose cthat dwhom参考答案:d14. the spacewalk performed by chinese astronaut zhai zhigang on saturday afternoon a major breakthrough in china's space programa. predicted
14、60; b. told c. markedd. signed参考答案:c解析:考查动词辨析。本句句意:中国宇航员翟志刚在星期六下午的太空行走标志着中国航空事业的重大突破。mark标志,成为的征兆,predict预言,tell告诉,sign签名,示意。15. as you walk out of the door with a person, you should say “_.”a
15、. before me b. go ahead, please c. you go first d. after you参考答案:d16. choosing a college major can be a difficult task, but it is nothing to take_.a. slightly
16、60; b. lightly c. seriously d. hardly 参考答案:b 34. i really dont know _ i had
17、my money stolen.a. when was it that b. that it was when c. where it was that d. it was where that参考答案:c略18. when t
18、he spaceship travelled above, new-looking earth appeared before us, earth that we had never seen before.athe, an ba, an c×, the
19、; da, the参考答案:b19. frankly speaking, its peoples _ to keep their promise that really annoys me.a. habit b. mistake c.
20、loss d. failure参考答案:d 二、 书面表达20. i talk a lot to myself. it helps me to keep my concentration on the activity in hand, makes me focus more on my studies, and gives me some pretty
21、brilliant ideas while talking to myself; more importantly, i produce better works. do you talk to yourself? dont get embarrassed at admitting it because science has discovered that those who talk to themselves are actually geniuses but not crazies!psychologist gary lupyan conducted an experiment in
22、a supermarket where 20 volunteers were shown objects and were asked to remember them. half of them were told to repeat the objects, for example, bananas, and the other half remained silent. in the end, the result showed that self-directed speech aided people to find the objects faster, by 50 to 100
23、milliseconds, compared to the silent ones.“i often talk to myself when searching for something in the refrigerator or on the supermarket shelves,” said gary lupyan. this personal experience actually made him conduct this experiment. lupyan, together with another psychologist, daniel swigley, came up
24、 with the outcome that those who talk to themselves are geniuses. here are the reasons:when you are talking to yourself, your sensory mechanism(感觉机制) gets more active. it gets easier on your memory since you can form an image of the word in your mind, and you can act accordingly.every one of us tend
25、s to have various types of thoughts. most make sense, while the others dont. suppose you are angry at someone and you feel like killing that person. now for this issue you wont run to a therapist(治疗师), will you? no, what you do is lock yourself in a room and say to yourself. you are letting go off t
26、he anger by talking to yourself about the pros and cons of killing that person, and eventually you calm down. this is a silly thought that you have and are unable to share it with any other person. psychologist linda sapadin said, “ it helps you clarify your thoughts, tend to whats important and fir
27、m up any decision you are thinking about.”_参考答案:its been discovered that people having the habit of talking to themselves are supposed to be geniuses rather than crazies. (要点一)the experiments carried by psychologists have proved it. (要点二) the experts believe that your memory can be stimulated by tal
28、king to yourself. (要点三) also, it helps to make a decision more easily with your thoughts clarified. (要点四) 三、 阅读理解21. i have only once been in trouble with the lawthe whole process of being arrested and taken to court was a rather unpleasant experience at the time, but it makes a good story now what
29、makes it rather disturbing was the arbitrary (随意的) circumstances both of my arrest and my subsequent (随后的) fate in courtit happened in february about twelve years agoi had left school a couple of months before that and was not due to go to university until the following octoberi was still living at
30、home at the timeone morning i was in richmond, a suburb of london near where i livedi was looking for a temporary job so that i could save up some money to go travelingas it was a fine day and i was in no hurry, i was taking my time, looking in shop windows, strolling in the park, and sometimes just
31、 stopping and looking around meit must have been this obvious ainilessness that led to my downfallit was about half past eleven when it happenedi was just walking out of the local library, having unsuccessfully sought employment there, when i saw a man walking across the road with the obvious intent
32、ion of talking to mei thought he was going to ask me the timeinstead, he said he was a police officer and he was arresting meat first i thought it was some kind of jokebut then another policeman appeared, this time in uniform, and i was left in no doubt'but what for?" i askedwandering with
33、intent to commit an arrestable offence,' he saidwhat offence?' i asked'theft,' he said'theft of what?'i asked'milk bottles,' he said, and with a perfectly straight face too!'oh,' i saidit turned out there had been a lot of petty thefts in the area, particularl
34、y that of stealing milk bottles from doorstepsthen i made my big mistakeat the time i was nineteen, had long untidy hair, and regarded myself as pan of the sixties' 'youth counterculture'as a result, i wanted to appear cool and unconcerned with the incident, so i said, 'how long have
35、 you been following me? in the most casual and conversational tone i could managei thus appeared to them to be quite familiar with this sort of situation, and it confirmed them in their belief that i was a thoroughly disreputable (品行不端的) charactera few minutes later a police car arrived'ge
36、t in the back,' they said'put your hands on the back of the front seat and don't move them'they got in on either side of meit wasn't funny any moreat the police station they questioned me for several hoursi continued to try to look worldly and familiar with the situationwhen they
37、 asked me what i had been doing, i told them i'd been looking for a job'aha,' i could see them thinking, 'unemployed'eventually, i was officially charged and told to report to richmond magistrates' court the following mondaythen they let me goi wanted to conduct my own defens
38、e in court, but as soon as my father found out what had happened, he hired a very good solicitor (律师) we went along that monday armed with all kinds of witnesses, including my english teacher from school as a character witnessbut he was never called on to give evidencemy 'trial' didn't g
39、et that farthe magistrate (法官) dismissed the case after fifteen minutes1 was freethe poor police had never stood a chancethe solicitor even succeeded in getting costs awarded against the policeand so i do not have a criminal recordbut what was most shocking at the time was the things my release from
40、 the charge so clearly depended oni had the 'right' accent, respectable middle-class parents in court, reliable witnesses, and i could obviously afford a very good solicitorgiven the obscure nature of the chargei feel sure that if i had come from a different background, and had really been u
41、nemployed, there is every chance that i would have been found guiltywhile asking for costs to be awarded, my solicitor's case quite obviously revolved (回转) around the fact that i had a 'brilliant academic record'meanwhile, just outside the courtroom, one of the policemen who had arrested
42、 me was gloomily complaining to my mother that another youngster had been turned against the police 'you could have been a bit more helpful when we arrested you,' he said to me reproachfully (责备地) what did he mean? probably that i should have looked outraged (暴怒)and said something like, '
43、;look here, do you know who you're talking to? i am a highly successful student with a brilliant academic recordhow dare you arrest me!' then they, probably, would have apologized perhaps even taken off their caps, and let me on my way55judging from the first paragraph, the writer's attitude towards his story is _aangry bsad camused dmore than
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