广西壮族自治区河池市金城江区第二中学2020年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、广西壮族自治区河池市金城江区第二中学2020年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1.        from the moon，our earth with water        seventy-one percent of its surface，appears as a blue ball.aseen；covered           bto see；

2、to cover        cseeing；covering       dseen；covering参考答案：d2. all the candidates were _ the street to be named after a great man _ his great contributions to the city.a. in favor of; in need of       

3、      b. in praise of; in favor ofc. in praise of; in need of d. in favor of; in honor of参考答案：d略3. i am willing to pay _ for the book because it is fairly useful to me.a. twice as much    b. twice so muchc. as much twice    d. so much twice参考答案：

4、a【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意：我愿意花两倍的钱买这本书，因为它对我很有用。twice as much “是倍”,由“倍数+ as +形容词+ as +”结构组成，故选a。4. why do your eyes look so red? you _ have slept well last night.  a. needn't       b. mustn't          c. can't 

5、60;    d. shouldn't参考答案：c略5. the owner still doesnt know _ broke into the house and stole the money.a. when it was that   b. who it was that   c. who was it that   d. when was it that 参考答案：b6. - i ate too much just now and i feel sick now.  -_ yo

6、u cant sleep.a. no problem   b. even if   c. no wonder   d. as if参考答案：c略7. _ effective learners, we must have good study approaches.a. to be          b. to have been      c. having been  

7、60; d. being参考答案：a8. full advantage should _ technology to help people live a better life.a. be taken of     b. take in        c. take of           d. be taken in  参考答案：a9. if humans continu

8、e behaving like this, we will soon _ energy. a. lack of    b. run short of    c. be lack    d. run out   参考答案：b10. - not everything that is best for nature is good for people.- yes, would anyone say that economic development should be stopped _

9、nature?a. in need of       b. in fear of     c. in favor of        d. in honor of 参考答案：c11. _ of potatoes, meat and peas, this soup tastes delicious.     a. consisted     b. consis

10、ting      c. being consisted     d. consists参考答案：b12.   i cant go out with these clothes_ a wash    b washing    c to wash      d washed参考答案：c13. why did you come in without my permission?_. i wont be

11、have like that again.a. no problem       b. im sorry          c. i suppose so           d. take it easy参考答案：b略14. _why didnt you _ for the job?   _ i would have , but i d

12、idnt see the advertisement in the newspaper.a. call           b.apply          c.care         d.answer参考答案：b略15. his casual clothes were not_for such a formal occasion. a

13、. readyb. accuratec. appropriated. special参考答案：c16. the monitor suggested        to the sea world in the summer vacation.ato me visiting     b. their visiting       c. to me their visit   d. they visit参考答案

14、：c17. it surprised us all _ good manners the monitor had. a. that              b. which          c. what           d. how参考答案：c略18. if you _ any problems when y

15、ou arrive at the airport, give me a ring. a. come up with     b. set about           c. run into          d. put aside参考答案：c19. he had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from the forehe

16、ad, because the air-conditioning system _. a. broke off                      b. broke up                   

17、60; c. broke out                   d. broke down参考答案：d二、 书面表达20. 假定你是李华，你校外教 david对中国传统文化很感兴趣。本周学校将邀请著名书法家沈鹏到校举行书法讲座。请你给 david发一封电子邮件，邀请他来参加讲座并介绍讲座的有关事宜。要点：1.讲座时间:11月11日(星期六)上午8:00-11:00;2.讲座地点:艺术楼演讲大厅;3.活动安排:听讲座，讨论

18、及提问，观摩名家即兴创作等。注意：1. 词数：100 左右；2. 题目中给出的三个要点必须在邮件中向对方通知到。3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇: 书法 calligraphy; 书法家- calligrapher; 即兴表演improvise_参考答案：dear david,i'm writing to invite you to the lecture on chinese calligraphy, which is the art of writing chinese characters. as far as i know, you are keen on the

19、traditional culture of china. therefore, it's a good chance for you. the items are arranged as follows. the lecture will be given by shen peng, a famous calligrapher, in the lecture ha of the art building on november 11th this saturday. it will last from 8 am to 11 am, mainly consisting of three

20、 parts: one and a half hours listening to the lecture, half an hour's discussion and one hour for watching and appreciating the calligrapher improvising on the spot.to conclude, this activity is bond to promise you a big surprise, i do hope that you can accept my invitation. looking forward to y

21、our early reply.yours,li hua【分析】本文为提纲式作文，要求写邀请信。【详解】本题是一篇书信类作文要求考生以李华的身份，给david发一封电子邮件介绍书法讲座的相关事宜。写作要点已经给出，属于提纲类作文，内容包括1）讲座时间:11月11日(星期六)上午8:00-11:00; 2）.讲座地点:艺术楼演讲大厅;3）.活动安排:听讲座，讨论及提问，观摩名家即兴创作等。写作过程中，要求考生要点齐全，行文连贯，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有文采。文章可用一般将来时，人称主要用第一和第二人称。【点睛】这篇范文要点全面，语言精炼，简单句和复杂句交叉使用。例如：i&

22、#39;m writing to invite you to the lecture on chinese calligraphy, which is the art of writing chinese characters.这里含有一个非限制性定语从句。the lecture will be given by shen peng, a famous calligrapher, in the lecture ha of the art building on november 11th this saturday.句中的a famous calligrapher为同位语，表达简洁。而it w

23、ill last from 8 am to 11 am, mainly consisting of three parts: one and a half hours listening to the lecture, half an hour's discussion and one hour for watching and appreciating the calligrapher improvising on the spot.则是巧妙使用非谓语动词的简单句。三、 阅读理解21. here comes a great new book. it has claimed that

24、people can lose weight by eating anything they want, but only during a set eight-hour period. the 8-hour diet: watch the pounds disappear without watching what you eat! is co-written by david zinczen and peter moore.they argue that staying up late and eating around the clock is responsible for the h

25、igh rates of diabetes (糖尿病) and obesity. our bodies cant process the food we eat after these hours. these calories end up where they shouldnt, around our bellies and butts (臀部). the book claims we can lose ten pounds in a week and up to 20 pounds in six weeks, and asks that we choose any eight-hour

26、window for eating, such as 9 am to 5 pm or 11 am to 7 pm.staying up and eating late may be the cause of diabetes. simply, limiting food intake to 8 hours gives people all the benefitswithout having to worry about food intake.in the simplest terms, the 8-hour diet is a way of extending the period bet

27、ween our last snack and our breakfast, giving our body the chance to burn away our fat stores for the energy it needs.restricting (限定) the time period during which we eat makes our body burn more calories in the day. so the longer we eat, the lazier our metabolism (新陈代谢) becomes. however, if we fit

28、food intake into an eight-hour window, our body burns more calories day and night as well as preventing diseases, such as diabetes and heart diseases.1according to the book, people should _.a eat as little as possible    b develop an 8-hour dietc eat as slowly as possible  &

29、#160; d have more than three meals a day2if you eat breakfast at 8 am, you had better eat your last meal at _.a 4 pm    b 6 pmc 8 pm    d 10 pm3the underlined sentence may mean _.a if we keep fit by having enough foodb if we take in food for eight hoursc if we limit the food we eat to certain typesd if we eat food within an eight-hour period4whats the purpose of the passage?a to show people what to eat.&#