湖北省荆门市草场中学2022年高一英语期末试题含解析

1、湖北省荆门市草场中学2022年高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. edison continued his experiment _ all kinds of difficulties.a. instead ofb. in place ofc. in case ofd. in spite of 参考答案：d2. it was in the small house _was built with stones by his father _he spent his childhood.    a. which; that     b

2、. that; where    c. which; which   d. that; which参考答案：a略3. though _in the heavy snow for 3 hours , he finally arrived the station on time, safe and sound.a. trapped       b. trapping       c. being trapped 

3、0;   d. to trap参考答案：a4. -i am going to have a job interview tomorrow morning. - well, _  a. have a good time!   b. im happy to hear that.   c. good luck!   d. congratulations!参考答案：c略5. it is my suggestion that the english program _after supper. 

4、   a. broadcast           b. should broadcast        c. be broadcast  d. is broadcast参考答案：a略6. - tim was seriously hurt in the match and sent to hospital.   - _, lets go and see him.  a. if so

5、60;     b. if not c. if necessary    d. if any参考答案：a略7. to make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their    and weakness. a. strengths    b. benefits    c. techniques   

6、 d. values参考答案：a8. mr. zhu, would you mind if i asked you a few questions about the coming school culture and art festival? _ go ahead.a. yes, please.                          

7、0;     b. not at all. c. no, please dont.                       d. yes, i dont.  参考答案：b9.  it is a pity that none of the _ stopped _ the poor man lying there, b

8、egging.a. passer-bys; to help        b. passers-by; helpingc. passer-bys; helping        d. passers-by; to help 参考答案：d10. the telephone, _ invention by alexander graham bell in the 19th century, is of _ great importance in our lif

9、e now.a. an; the  b. the; a  c. an; /  d. /; the参考答案：c11. lets go to a movie after work, ok?   _    a. not at all.        b. why not?    c. never mind.      d. what of it?参考答案：b略12. its

10、 said that the boy, who was born and in the mountains, later became an excellent general for his bravery. a. set upb. made up      c. brought up    d. taken up 参考答案：c13. with everything she needed_，she went home happily.abuying      &#

11、160;             bto buycbought                    dbuys参考答案：c该结构为with everything bought；she needed是定语从句修饰everything，而everything与buy之间是被动关系，所以用buy的过去分

12、词形式。14. - its a very interesting book. - _.- and thank you very much for letting me keep it so long. a. im glad you like it.     b. thats all right. c. dont mention it.       d. i hope you like it.      参考答案：a解析：交际用语。由情景可知，b将一本书借给

13、了a，a觉得这本书很有趣，故b说“我很高兴你喜欢”，a接着说：“谢谢你借给了我这么长的时间”。thats all right回答感谢和道歉；dont mention it(别人道谢时回答)不客气；i hope you like it指期望对方喜欢，而事实是对方的确很喜欢，所以选a  15. he was seriously injured in the traffic accident. _ is now no possibility _ he will make a full recovery.a. it; whether . b. it; that  

14、0;       c. there; whether d. there; that参考答案：d16.  we havent discussed yet _we are going to place our new furniture.a. where                    b. which   

15、;                            c. what                     

16、60;          d. that 参考答案：a17. her face _ great joy when mrs white knew that her son had been admitted to harvad.  aexplained  b  caused   c  stated    d  expressed  参考答案：d18. sally is the girl  

17、        i think is likely to win the first prize in the competition.a. whose                    b. which          &

18、#160;                    c. who                             

19、     d. whom   参考答案：c19. do you have an_ way to solve this problem?no, this is the only way, i think.   a. alternative      b. urgent          c.        &#

20、160;  d. equal参考答案：a略二、 书面表达20. 父亲节快要到了，杂志社readers digest在为父亲节的特刊征稿，征集写给父亲的感谢信。请你以李华为名按要求写封感谢信投稿。要求：1. 词数：100左右；2. 请在信中至少列举一个父亲关爱你的事例.dear father,im writing to express my sincere gratitude to you_yours belovedli hua参考答案：dear father，i am writing to express my sincere gratitude to you. i may neve

21、r say it out loud but i really feel lucky to have a father like you who is always there, supporting me.when i was in middle school i was weak at english. at that time, i almost lost heart. but you encouraged me to move on. you taught me to face difficulties bravely and since that day, you studied wi

22、th me together. you bought a grammar book and made a study plan for me.i know you were tired after work,but you still helped me with my homework.with the help of you, i made great progress in the following exams.father, it is because of you that i become confident again. so i want to say thank you t

23、o you from my deep heart.yours belovedli hua【分析】本文是一篇提纲作文。按照要求写封感谢信投稿。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知：父亲节快要到了，杂志社readers digest在为父亲节的特刊征稿，征集写给父亲的感谢信。请你以李华为名按要求写封感谢信投稿。要注意以下两点：1. 词数：100左右；2. 请在信中至少列举一个父亲关爱你的事例.。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：express ones sincere gratitude表达某人真诚的感激； be weak at在某方面弱；lost heart灰心；with the help o

24、f在某人帮助下；made great progress取得巨大进步；become confident变得自信等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，高级词汇有：如：be weak at在某方面弱；lost heart灰心；with the help of在某人帮助下等；高级句式的使用给这篇文章增色不少，如：1. i may never say it out lou

25、d but i really feel lucky to have a father like you who is always there, supporting me.运用了定语从句及现在分词作伴随状语；2. when i was in middle school i was weak at english.运用了when引导的时间状语从句。3. it is because of you that i become confident again.一句用到了强调句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。三、

26、阅读理解21. 阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。 young people can have problems with their minds. some students become worried because they have to study very hard. others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates. li wen, a junior 2 student from no. 2 middle sc

27、hool, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. he became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife. another student, 16-year-old yang fang from no. 1 middle school, was afraid of exams. she got very worried in one, and when she looked at the exam

28、paper, she couldnt think of anything to write. a recent report from jiefang daily says about 18% of shanghai teenagers have mental problems. their troubles include being worried and very unhappy, and having problems in learning and getting on with people. many students who have problems wont go for

29、advice or help. some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. others dont want to talk about their secrets. liang yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from beijing anding hospital has the following advice for teenagers: talk to your parents or teachers often. take part in group activities a

30、nd play sports. go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell. 66. the students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have _. a. no parents   b. a headache        c. knife with them      d. mental problems  67. li wen cut his finger with a knife because_.   a. he